Our Heritage Forests: An American Legacy
Mr. Speaker, I submit the following article, which is authored by my friend Jason Hartke, and discusses the important role of our nation's Roadless Areas. Roadless Areas protect 58.5 million acres of pristine wild forests and provide clean…
Mr. Speaker, I submit the following article, which is authored by my friend Jason Hartke, and discusses the important role of our nation's Roadless Areas. Roadless Areas protect 58.5 million acres of pristine wild forests and provide clean drinking water to over 60 million Americans.
Our Heritage Forests: An American Legacy
(By Jason Hartke)
``If there is one thing that should unite us as a country
across generations, parties, an time, it is love of the
land.'' President Clinton made this remark at the National
Arboretum on January 5, 2001, where he announced the Roadless
Area Conservation Rule which protected the last, best wild
lands in the nation. This initiative encompassed 58.5 million
acres of forests in 39 states. Combining this accomplishment
with the 22 National Monuments that he designated and
protected, President Clinton left office having saved more
land in the contiguous United States than any administration
since Theodore Roosevelt.
Yet, like liberty, the price of environmental protection is
eternal vigilance. The individuals and organizations who are
fighting to protect these magnificent forests have embraced
the dream of President Clinton and millions of people across
this country. They will not stand aside while the fight for
America the Beautiful is in the balance. From the time of
Teddy Roosevelt, leaders have stepped forward to ensure that
future generations will inherit an epic legacy of timeless
beauty.
In this initiative, as in others, President Clinton
operated on the principle that economic progress and
environmental protection can and must go hand in hand. He
made this point clearly in a speech at Reddish Knob in the
George Washington National Forest where he called on the
Forest Service to formulate a policy to preserve the roadless
areas: ``It is no longer necessary to grow a modern economy
by destroying natural resources and putting more greenhouse
gases into the atmosphere. In fact, we can create more jobs
by following a path of sustainable development.''
President Clinton realized that the country was changing.
People were attracted to pristine environments where they saw
opportunities for outdoor recreation. Whether it be hiking,
camping, fishing, hunting, wildlife photography, or other
forms of outdoor activities, people are increasingly seeking
out places where they can find solitude, enjoy the wonder and
contentment found in nature, and in their own individual way,
experience a renewal of the human spirit. To accommodate
these popular activities, companies are finding an ever
growing and powerful market, giving a helpful hand to local
economic interests.
While standing up for the public good is always the right
thing to do, it is rarely the easy thing to do. Despite the
fact that President Clinton's executive action was steeped in
precedent, pioneered by Theodore Roosevelt and other
presidents throughout the 20th century, his action was
immediately challenged in lawsuits that have spanned the last
decade. Some of the opposition may have arisen from the
mistaken belief that the Roadless Rule was a last minute
action in the final days of the Clinton Administration. In
truth, the final adoption of the Rule was the culmination of
an exhaustive rule- making procedure, including a thorough
and well reasoned environmental impact statement.
As early as December of 1997, one hundred and sixty nine
scientists wrote to President Clinton urging him to develop a
science based policy for roadless area protection. The public
response was enormous. The forest protection idea sparked the
largest grassroots environmental campaign in US history,
eliciting an unprecedented one million six hundred thousand
comments from the public. More than 1.2 million Americans
provided comments over a 60 day period alone. Of those
comments, an amazing 96% of the citizens voiced support for
protecting these irreplaceable natural treasures.
Other opposition wrongly assumed that these forests were
crucial to the viability of the logging industry. Yet here
again, the truth was that these roadless regions accounted
for a very small percentage of the logging industry, while
the cost of extraction meant that any effort to log in these
areas would have to subsidized.
These old forests are important to people who do not
directly use the forests. Scientists have accelerated their
documentation of the massive value of free ecological
services that are derived from forests. These services help
to clean our drinking water, prevent soil erosion, clear the
air of pollution, and sequester carbon that otherwise would
contribute to climate change.
The old dichotomy between preservationists and utilitarians
is increasingly becoming blurred due to the ubiquitous use of
these free ecological services. It turns out that everybody
has a stake in these ancient forests, because the magnificent
landscapes are essential to the integrity of the great life
support systems of the planet.
Although forests are under the control of sovereign
nations, they also represent a trust responsibility to the
world. Deforestation, for example, is one of the biggest
contributors to adverse climate change. Forests soak up
prodigious amounts of carbon dioxide. Therefore, every person
on the earth and all future generations are affected by every
forest on earth, regardless of which country they call home.
The eminent historian, Dr. Douglas Brinkley, observed in
his book, The Wilderness Warrior, that Theodore Roosevelt's
conservation record became ``the template future presidents
followed.'' His historical perspective rings true.
President Clinton, shortly before he left office, reflected
on the environmental policies of his Administration: ``We had
done our best to be faithful to Roosevelt's conservation
ethic and to his admonition that we should always be taking
what he called ``the long view . . . Working together, we can
ensure that not only our generation, but each generation to
come, will have the resources to leave an even better land
for those who follow.''
President Clinton's leadership by example, practicing at
home what he advocates abroad, adds to our credibility in the
international community and gives hope to people everywhere
that living up to our global responsibilities does not
impede, but rather sustains economic opportunity and
vitality.
Saving the beauty, diversity, and life of the planet is not
bad economics; rather, it is fundamental to human survival
and the advance of civilization.
