Madam Speaker, on January 4, 2019, President Trump sent Congress a letter about America's border crisis. That letter states, in part: ``It is the sovereign right of every nation to establish an immigration program in its national interest,…
Madam Speaker, on January 4, 2019, President Trump sent Congress a letter about America's border crisis. That letter states, in part: ``It is the sovereign right of every nation to establish an immigration program in its national interest, lawfully admitting those who have followed the rules, while denying entry to those who break the rules or fail to meet the requirements established in law.
``A nation that fails to control its borders cannot fulfill its most basic obligations to its citizens, physical safety, economic security, essential public services, and the uniform protection of our laws. . . . The southern border is a very dangerous place; in fact, Border Patrol agents routinely encounter some of the most dangerous criminals, cartels, and traffickers anywhere in the world.
``Effective border security must dramatically reduce the entry of illegal immigrants, criminals, and drugs; it must keep out terrorists, public safety threats, and those otherwise inadmissible under U.S. law; and it must ensure that those who do enter without legal permission can be promptly and safely returned home . . . current funding levels, resources, and authorities are woefully inadequate to meet the scope of the problem. We are no longer in a status quo situation at the southern border, but in a crisis situation. Status quo funding is not enough.
``In fiscal year 2018, 17,000 adults at the border with existing criminal records were arrested by Customs and Border Protection and border agents.
``In FY 2017 and FY 2018, ICE officers arrested approximately 235,000 aliens on various criminal charges or convictions within the interior of the United States, including roughly 100,000 for assault, 30,000 for sex crimes, and 4,000 for homicides.''
For emphasis, over the past 2 years, illegal aliens have averaged 50,000 physical assaults, 15,000 sex crimes, and 2,000 killings per year, all in America.
Returning to President Trump's letter: ``300 Americans are killed every week from heroin, 90 percent of which floods across our southern border.''
Stated differently, our porous southern border and illegal aliens contribute to the deaths of another 15,000 Americans per year from just one drug, heroin. According to the Centers for Disease Control, there are another 55,000 dead Americans from overdoses from other poisonous drugs, many of which, like heroin, steal across our porous southern border.
President Trump continues in his letter:
``Illegal immigration is not progressive. By every measure it is unfair, unjust, uncompassionate, and cruel. Many people are killed. It hurts both those who make the journey and so many communities bearing the cost in lives, safety, and dollars. . . . Absolutely critical to border security and national security is a wall or a physical barrier that prevents entry in the first place. Members of both parties-- including then-Senators Obama and Clinton, current Senator Schumer, and many other Members of the House and Senate--all voted for a hard physical barrier. Walls work. That's why rich, powerful, and successful people build them around their homes. All Americans deserve the same protection. In Israel, it is 99 percent effective.''
Madam Speaker, open borders advocates forced Washington to either shut down the government or do nothing, nothing to prevent the deaths of thousands of Americans each year that result from our porous southern border and illegal alien criminal activity. This is a bad choice.
To the contrary, we should both end the government shutdown and secure our borders by building a wall and changing our immigration laws to protect the lives of American men, women, and children.
Madam Speaker, I include in the Record President Trump's letter to Congress.
The White House,
Washington, January 4, 2019.
Dear Members of Congress: Congratulations to Speaker Nancy
Pelosi, and her entire team, on her election to be Speaker of
the House. I look forward to working together on our shared
priorities for the American People, including rebuilding our
infrastructure, reforming unfair trade deals, and reducing
the price of prescription drugs. Our recent bipartisan
success on numerous legislative accomplishments such as
Criminal Justice Reform, opioid legislation, and the Farm
Bill, underscores the extraordinary achievements that are
possible when we rise above party politics to advance the
good of the Nation as a whole.
As we begin this new Congress, our first task should be to
reopen the Government and to deliver on our highest duty as
elected officials: the security of the Nation and its
borders.
It is the sovereign right of every nation to establish an
immigration program in its national interest--lawfully
admitting those who have followed the rules, while denying
entry to those who break the rules or fail to meet the
requirements established in law.
A nation that fails to control its borders cannot fulfill
its most basic obligations to its citizens--physical safety,
economic security, essential public services, and the uniform
protection of our laws.
I was grateful for the opportunity to meet with
Congressional leadership at the White House this Wednesday to
discuss the border security crisis, and the need for a
government funding bill that secures the border and keeps
Americans safe.
During the meeting, there was debate over the nature and
extent of this crisis and its impact on Americans. It had
been my hope that Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen
Nielsen would have the opportunity to deliver a presentation
discussing the facts about the depth and severity of the
humanitarian crisis and the security crisis that is now
unfolding at the Southern Border.
However, some of those present did not want to hear the
presentation at the time, and so I have instead decided to
make the presentation available to all Members of Congress. I
encourage you to review it carefully, to share it with your
staff, and to discuss it with other lawmakers. In crafting a
Homeland Security bill, it is essential that we make
decisions based upon the facts on the ground--not ideology
and rhetoric--and that we listen to the law enforcement
personnel on the front lines. The Southern Border is a very
dangerous place--in fact, Border Patrol agents routinely
encounter some of the most dangerous criminals, cartels, and
traffickers anywhere in the world.
Effective border security must dramatically reduce the
entry of illegal immigrants, criminals, and drugs; it must
keep out terrorists, public safety threats, and those
otherwise inadmissible under U.S. law; and it must ensure
that those who do enter without legal permission can be
promptly and safely returned home.
As the enclosed presentation makes clear, current funding
levels, resources, and authorities are woefully inadequate to
meet the scope of the problem. We are no longer in a status
quo situation at the Southern Border but in a crisis
situation. Status quo funding is not enough.
In fiscal year (FY) 2018, 17,000 adults at the border with
existing criminal records were arrested by Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) and border agents.
In FY2017 and FY2018, ICE officers arrested approximately
235,000 aliens on various criminal charges or convictions
within the interior of the United States--including roughly
100,000 for assault, 30,000 for sex crimes, and 4,000 for
homicides.
We are now averaging 60,000 illegal and inadmissible aliens
a month on our Southern Border.
Last month alone, more than 20,000 minors were smuggled
into the United States.
The immigration court backlog is nearly 800,000 cases.
There has been a 2,000 percent increase in asylum claims
over the last five years, with the largest growth coming from
Central America--while around 9 in 10 claims from Central
American migrants are ultimately rejected by the immigration
courts, the applicant has long since been released into the
interior of the United States.
In FY2017, roughly 135,000 illegal and inadmissible family
units arrived from Central America. Of those, less than 2
percent have been successfully removed from the country due
to a shortage of resources and glaring loopholes in our
federal laws.
So far in FY2019, we have seen a 280 percent increase in
family units from FY2018.
300 Americans are killed every week from heroin--90 percent
of which floods across our Southern Border.
Illegal immigration is a humanitarian crisis: 1 in 3
migrant women is sexually assaulted on the journey northward
to the U.S. border; 50 illegal migrants a day are referred
for emergency medical care; and CBP rescues 4,300 people a
year who are in danger and distress.
Illegal immigration is NOT progressive--by every measure,
it is unfair, unjust, uncompassionate, and cruel. Many people
are killed. It hurts both those who make the journey and so
many communities bearing the cost in lives, safety, and
dollars.
Senator Chuck Schumer once said: ``Illegal immigration is
wrong, plain and simple. Until the American people are
convinced that we will stop future flows of illegal
immigration, we will make no progress on dealing with the
millions of illegal immigrants
who are here now, and on rationalizing our system of legal
immigration. That's plain and simple and unavoidable.''
Absolutely critical to border security and national
security is a wall or a physical barrier that prevents entry
in the first place. Members of both parties--including then
Senators Obama and Clinton, current Senator Schumer, and many
other members of the House and Senate--all voted for a hard,
physical barrier. Walls work. That's why rich, powerful, and
successful people build them around their homes. All
Americans deserve the same protection. In Israel, it is 99
percent effective.
We must also close the legal gaps in America's defenses.
Loopholes in federal law that prevent removals provide a
magnet for illegal entry, and a lucrative business model for
vicious coyotes, while overwhelming the U.S. immigration
system. The worst loopholes incentivize the smuggling of
minors. Under these legal loopholes, if an illegal minor, or
those traveling with a minor, merely set foot on United
States soil, they cannot be successfully returned home. This
explains the profound increases in the arrival of minors
travelling both alone and with adults on the dangerous
journey to our border.
To protect these children from abuse, and stop this illegal
flow, we must close these loopholes. This is an urgent
humanitarian necessity. Children are terribly used by
criminals and coyotes to gain access to our country--they are
the biggest victims of all.
The most pressing legal changes are as follows:
Terminate the Flores Settlement Agreement--which is
preventing families from being held together through removal;
and
Amend the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization
Act (TVPRA), to allow for the safe and humane return of
illegally-smuggled minors back to their families in their
home countries.
Americans have endured decades of broken promises on
illegal immigration. Now, is the time for both parties to
rise above the partisan discord, to set aside political
convenience, and to put the national interest first. Now is
the time--this is the moment--to finally secure the border
and create the lawful and safe immigration system Americans,
and those wanting to become Americans, deserve.
Sincerely,
Donald J. Trump.