Floor Statements

Mr. Speaker, today I rise to honor the 200th anniversary of the founding of the city of Blakely, Georgia. This momentous occasion will be celebrated on December 4, 2025, in Blakely on the front lawn of City Hall. Established in 1825, Blakely, the county seat of Early County, is a community with a rich and unique history, reflecting the diverse claims and cultures that have shaped this corner of Southwest Georgia over the centuries, including Native American tribes, Spanish explorers, and English colonizers. Blakely was named in honor of Captain Johnston Blakely, an Irish immigrant who commanded two vessels, the Enterprise and the Wasp, during the War of 1812. Captain Blakely's valor, particularly for capturing the British ship, Reindeer, earned him a posthumous Congressional Gold Medal, making a fitting namesake for a town that has also exhibited great resilience and determination.

Blakely, famously nicknamed the ``Peanut Capital of the World,'' stands as a testament to the strong agricultural and natural heritage of the region. While cotton was the predominant industry before the Civil War, the area is now the top peanut-producing county in the Nation, feeding the world and contributing millions of dollars in economic impact. The city's enduring history is also preserved in sites like the magnificent Early County Courthouse, built in 1905 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Blakely is also home to significant natural and historical attractions, including the Kolomoki Mounds State Historic Park, one of the largest mound complexes in the state, and the Coheelee Creek Covered Bridge, built in 1891, which is the southernmost covered bridge in the United States.

Today, Blakely continues to be a vibrant center of community and commerce in Southwest Georgia, with institutions like the satellite campuses of Bainbridge State College and Albany Technical College serving the area. But ultimately, Blakely, Georgia is so special because of the hardworking families and individuals who call it home.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues in the United States House of Representatives to join my wife, Vivian, and me in recognizing and celebrating the city of Blakely, Georgia on its 200th birthday. I wish the people of Blakely all the best as they commemorate two centuries of history and culture.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and remarkable service of a loving husband, dedicated father, doting grandfather, ingenious advocate for agriculture, and my longtime friend and steadfast supporter, Schley Louis ``Big Louie'' Perry, Jr., who passed away on November 26, 2025, at the age of 86. A memorial service to celebrate his remarkable life will be held on Monday, December 1, 2025, at the Baker Funeral Home in Moultrie, Georgia.

Born on March 10, 1939, on Pineywoods Farms in Colquitt County, to the union of Schley Louis Perry, Jr. and Lois Perry, Big Louie was the fifth generation to steward the family land. Pineywoods Farms, established in 1830, is a Centennial Farm and the oldest continually owned business in the county--a legacy Louie treasured, protected and preserved. Except for his college years, Louie lived and worked on the farm his entire life, and today his children and grandchildren continue that tradition as the sixth and seventh generations.

Louie's devotion to agriculture began early. He joined the Georgia Farm Bureau at 13, was an active FFA member, and earned an associate's degree in agriculture from ABAC in 1959 before studying Agribusiness at the University of Georgia. Returning to Pineywoods Farms in 1962, he modernized operations, expanded production, and partnered with UGA Extension on on-farm research. An early adopter of center-pivot and variable-rate irrigation, Louie transitioned to a nationally recognized Limousin seedstock operation and marketed cattle nationwide. His commitment to innovation and stewardship made him a leader among Georgia producers.

Big Louie believed deeply in service. To him, farming was more than a business--he considered it a duty to the land and the next generation, a sentiment that guided his life. His advocacy advanced producer-driven programs, policy, and markets; he counseled elected officials to include me, Former President Jimmy Carter, Former United States Senator Saxby Chambliss, Former United States Senator Johnny Isakson, and former Governors Roy Barnes and Sonny Perdue, hosted farm tours, and mentored emerging leaders. As I have often observed, ``Service is the rent that we pay for the space that we occupy here on this earth'' and Louie embodied that truth in every role he held.

His leadership spanned commodity boards and associations--including three decades on the Georgia Cotton Commission (Chair, 2000 to 2012), Cotton, Inc. (Chair, 2006), the National Cotton Council, Georgia and regional Limousin organizations, and more. He served 19 years on the Colquitt County Commission under the slogan ``Young, Able and Willing to Serve,'' and contributed to health care, education, and civic life through the Colquitt Regional Medical Center Foundation, the Pineland School Board, the Chamber of Commerce, Kiwanis Club and his church.

Honors reflecting his lifetime of service include the Georgia Cotton Commission Inaugural Trustees Award (2023), ABAC Family Legacy Award (2022), Centennial Family Farm Award (2020), and the J. Lamar Branch Leadership in Agriculture Award (2020).

Louie created the Pineywoods Farms Scholarship at UGA in 2007 and endowed scholarships at ABAC and UGA to support future agricultural leaders. He leaves a legacy of mentorship, innovation, and civic responsibility.

On a personal note, Big Louie was my friend and one of my biggest supporters. His support and loyalty were unquestioned, and he was always brutally honest in his advice and counsel to me. I will be forever grateful for the fidelity of his friendship. The great agricultural chemist George Washington Carver once said that ``How far you go in life depends on your being tender with young, compassionate with the aged, sympathetic with striving and tolerant of the weak and the strong, because some day in your life you will have been all of these.'' Big Louie went far in life because he treated all people with dignity and respect, and he followed God's purpose for his life.

He is survived by his wife of 61 years, Rebecca Clark Perry; children Laura Perry Johnson (Scott), Schley Louis Perry, III (Lisa), and Jonathan Johnson Perry (Jackie); and grandchildren Bill and Libba Johnson, Jack and Alex Perry, and Zach and Alli Perry.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join my wife, Vivian, and I, along with the more than 765,000 people of Georgia's 2nd Congressional District in honoring the life and legacy of Schley Louis ``Big Louie'' Perry, Jr. He lived a life defined by duty to family, land, and community. His work fed our tables, his leadership strengthened the agriculture industry, and his service lifted our people. Moreover, we extend our deepest sympathies to his family, friends, loved ones and all those who grieve during this difficult time of bereavement. We pray that they will all be consoled and comforted by an abiding faith and the Holy Spirit in the days, weeks, and months ahead.

Mr. Speaker, rural Georgians and rural Americans are older, sicker, and less likely to have health insurance than those in our cities. In fact, compared to urban areas, rural Georgians are nearly five times more likely to die early from cancer.

However, access to care is collapsing. Over 20 percent of rural counties in Georgia have no doctor or only one doctor, and 200 counties across America have no doctor at all.

When rural hospitals close, the community loses not only healthcare but jobs, restaurants, banks, and hope. When Southwest Georgia Regional Hospital closed, the nearest ER became 40 miles away, a life or death distance.

Rural healthcare is not just about hospitals and doctors. Clean drinking water, wastewater upgrades, and broadband are necessary for health and survival. Rural areas simply don't have the tax base to modernize these systems alone, so Congress must invest funding in rural development, energy, and healthcare to ensure they can thrive.

Mr. Speaker, rural health is not partisan. We must work together to make access to care a reality for rural Americans everywhere.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today with a heavy heart to honor the memory of a loving husband, dedicated father, former pro wrestler, outstanding Man of God, and devoted spiritual leader, Reverend Adren Bivins, Sr., who passed from labor to reward on November 6, 2025. A funeral service to celebrate his remarkable and committed life was held on Saturday, November 15, 2025, at Emanuel Missionary Baptist Church in Bainbridge, Georgia.

Born to the union of Abraham Bivins and Hazel Sapp Bivins on January 22, 1950, Reverend Bivins was raised in Plant City, Florida before setting down roots and raising his family in Decatur County, Georgia. After losing his father at age nine, young Adren helped his mother support the family by picking strawberries and oranges to help his two younger brothers. A 1968 graduate of Marshall High School, Adren was an accomplished athlete who played football and earned a full athletic scholarship to Prairie View A&M University in Houston, Texas. He later transferred to Florida A&M University in Tallahassee, Florida where he was a member of the amateur wrestling team and majored in Mental Health and Social Work.

After college, Reverend Bivins was offered opportunities to play professional football for both the Chicago Bears and the Dallas Cowboys but instead followed his passion for wrestling. He later enlisted in the United States Army where he would serve as a Military Police officer before receiving an honorable discharge.

At the conclusion of his service in the U.S. Army, Reverend Bivins went on to fulfill his childhood dream of becoming a professional wrestler, performing for over 35 years under the name ``The Black Assassin.'' Standing 6,7" tall and weighing 350 pounds, he was a powerful presence in the ring. Throughout his career, he wrestled across the United States and abroad with major organizations including the WWF, WCW, NWA, WWE, ICW, and Florida Championship Wrestling. He competed alongside many legendary figures such as the Brisco Brothers, Harley Race, Andre the Giant, Dusty Rhodes, Dick Slater, Wahoo McDaniel, and Rocky Johnson.

It was during a charity wrestling event in Bainbridge, Georgia, that he met the love of his life, Sylvia Jefferson of Fowlstown, Georgia. Reverend and Mrs. Bivins would have celebrated 42 years of marriage on December 27, 2025. The two married and built a life together, raising two beloved sons. During his time in Southwest Georgia, Reverend Bivins held numerous roles in the community, including Health Service Technician at the local hospital, Security Guard, author, pastor, Parent Teacher Organization President, Cub Scout leader, and YMCA football coach. Additionally, before becoming a pastor, he faithfully served at Emanuel Missionary Baptist Church as an usher, chorus member, Sunday School teacher, Vacation Bible School instructor, and Laymen President, where he initiated a church basketball project.

As parents, Reverend Bivins and his wife, Sylvia, worked hard to raise their sons and set them on a path to success. But as their sons grew older, they went the extra mile and answered God's call to start a new community organization that could minister to at-risk youth and alleviate poverty and violence in Decatur County. After he was ordained as a minister, Reverend Bivins began preaching and ministering to the congregations of Emanuel M.B. Church and First Morning Star M.B. Church. Following his pastoral service, Reverend and Mrs. Bivins founded The Laymen Brotherhood Second Chance Outreach Ministry in 2007 and began ministering to young males in the community who were in need of shelter, hot meals, and spiritual mentoring. As a dedicated professional with a diverse set of life skills and experiences--from servicemember to professional wrestler to pastor--Reverend Bivins was uniquely positioned for outreach to disadvantaged young men, and he worked hard

to ensure those he helped got on the right path, stayed out of trouble, and reached for new transformative opportunities like employment, military service, and education. He could often be seen handing a Bible and a belt to the young men he encountered--a Bible to read the word of God and a belt to add to their wardrobe.

Over the next few years, Reverend Bivins worked with local organizations, as well as the Decatur County Board of Commissioners, to expand the ministry's services. With the support of the community, the Ministry began to offer a full range of services to at-risk youth, including bible studies, one-on-one counseling, recreational sports, school supplies, and food baskets. Over the course of its lifetime, The Laymen Brotherhood Second Chance Outreach Ministry has provided guidance and assistance to countless individuals in the community, predominantly young Black men, who otherwise would have had nowhere to turn for help or counsel.

Reverend Bivins received many awards and recognitions throughout his life, including being named the Decatur County Kiwanis Man of the Year (2002), Secretary of State Outstanding Georgia Citizen (2004), NAACP Man of the Year (2007), as well as countless certificates of recognition and appreciation from numerous Georgia and local officials, recognizing his work helping his neighbors in need. In 2018, he was honored with induction into the NWA, WCCW, and ICW Wrestling Halls of Fame. And in October 2025, just a month before his passing, Reverend Bivins was surprised with his induction into the Georgia Old School Championship Wrestling Wall of Fame, an honor that celebrated his mentorship of many wrestlers and his service in the community to help struggling youths.

Reverend Bivins accomplished much in his life, but none of this would have been possible without the Grace of God and the love and support of his beloved wife, Sylvia; his 7 children; and a host of family, friends, church members, and loved ones who will miss him dearly.

Sir Winston Churchill often said: ``You make your living by what you get, you make your life by what you give.'' Reverend Bivins spent his life giving himself to others, and thus truly made his life. His decades of ministry to the people of Southwest Georgia have left his community safer, more connected, and more prosperous, and the loss that is felt reflects the legacy he left behind. Truly, the world is a better place because Reverend Adren Bivins, Sr. passed this way.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues in the U.S. House of Representatives to join my wife, Vivian, and me, along with countless others in saluting and honoring Reverend Adren Bivins, Sr. for his remarkable service to his community. We extend our deepest condolences to his family, friends, loved ones and all who mourn his loss. We pray that they all will be consoled and comforted by an abiding faith and the Holy Spirit in the days, weeks, and months ahead.

Mr. Speaker, as ranking member of the Agriculture, Rural Development, and Food and Drug Administration Subcommittee, I rise to oppose this bill. Though it does represent, for the most part, solid bipartisan work to provide investments in agriculture and rural America, I am disappointed that the rest of it falls far short of the needs of most Americans.

Healthcare providers and patients are frustrated and frightened by the imminent skyrocketing of healthcare costs caused by the loss of the ACA tax credits and cuts to Medicaid, Medicare, and lifesaving biomedical research.

My constituent, Ms. Angela Hoomes, is unable to walk without debilitating pain. She is worried that, without the tax credits, she won't be able to afford health insurance to complete the multiple back surgeries she needs.

For many Georgians, healthcare is a matter of life and death. Our Republican colleagues could have corrected this in the Rules Committee, but they rejected an amendment last night that would have lowered healthcare premium costs. To me, that is unconscionable. So are the administration's actions during the shutdown.

As a Christian, I am outraged that USDA used the shutdown to illegally withhold SNAP from 42 million Americans. USDA had the chance to do the right thing and use designated contingency funds but rejected it. When ordered to do so by the courts, they fought it all the way to the Supreme Court to keep hungry families from receiving food.

America produces the highest quality, safest, most affordable, and most abundant food, fiber, and medicine anywhere in the world. To that end, this bill provides many welcome investments.

It fully funds SNAP and WIC, replenishes the SNAP and WIC contingency funds, and fully funds cash value vouchers for fruits and vegetables for women and children.

It also helps rural America by providing $1 billion in single family direct home loans, $120 million over the House level, and funding water and wastewater programs at $446 million, both issues that Democrats tried to address in full committee.

The bill provides $1.85 billion for the Agricultural Research Service and $1.67 billion for NIFA, protecting farmers, small businesses, and families against President Trump's budget request to eliminate land grant university research and extension activities across the country.

I am also pleased to see that the bill language requires the USDA to notify Congress before canceling grants over $1 million.

The agriculture portion of this bill does make positive steps in the right direction. The bill discards many of the harmful policy riders in the House bill, yet it does not go far enough to negate House language falsely questioning the safety of Mifepristone and encouraging the FDA to explore liability protections for certain infant formula manufacturers, over which the agency has absolutely no jurisdiction whatsoever.

While the overall funding package may reopen the government for 1 month or 2, this bill does not address the breach of trust that this administration has demonstrated since January.

They have failed to follow the law, and we cannot trust that they will even execute this bill if we vote on it today.

They cut SNAP by 20 percent in the big, ugly bill this summer, dismantled and defunded Federal programs, fired Federal workers, and illegally ignored court orders.

This bill fails to address the healthcare crisis, and bipartisan outrage has erupted over language in this bill to pay millions of taxpayer dollars to a handful of Senators whose phone records were subpoenaed in relation to the January 6 investigation.

It is a bad bill, and I oppose it.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize and honor the 25th Anniversary of the House of Heroes, a remarkable organization founded by Rev. Wayne Anthony in 1999, in Columbus, Georgia. The organization celebrated this occasion with an event that was held on November 6, 2025, at 6 p.m. at the Columbus Country Club in Columbus, Georgia.

For the past quarter-century, House of Heroes has been dedicated to honoring the service and sacrifice of our military and public safety veterans by providing essential home repairs and support services to them and their families. Through its tireless efforts, the organization has restored dignity and safety in the homes of over a thousand deserving veterans across our Nation.

Rev. Wayne Anthony had a vision--a vision to ensure that those who have bravely served our country are not forgotten, and that they receive the assistance they so rightly deserve. This organization grew from a single humble initiative into a national movement, fueled by the commitment of volunteers, local chapters, and countless community partners who have rallied in support of these heroes.

As we celebrate this significant milestone, let us remember the countless lives that House of Heroes has changed for the better. From repairing leaky roofs to building wheelchair ramps, their work goes beyond mere physical improvements. They restore hope, instill a sense of pride, and affirm the sacrifices made by our veterans and their families. Currently, the organization has a presence in 18 states and has repaired over 2,400 homes in the last 25 years. These repairs were valued at more than 24 million dollars, but there can be no value placed on what our Veterans have meant to our country.

My Office has had a longstanding relationship with House of Heroes over the years. I have been honored to fly a flag over the United States Capitol in honor of those who have had repairs completed by this great organization.

It is my sincere hope that the spirit of service and compassion that embodies House of Heroes continues to inspire communities across our country for many years to come. I extend my deepest gratitude to Rev. Wayne Anthony, the dedicated staff, and volunteers of House of Heroes, for their unwavering commitment to supporting our heroes. Albert Pike once said that ``What we do for ourselves dies with us, what we do for others, and the world remains and is immortal.'' What our Veterans sacrificed for us is immortal and what the House of Heroes has done across the country for them builds on that immortality.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join my wife, Vivian, and me, along with the 765,000 people of Georgia's 2nd Congressional District in honoring the House of Heroes on its silver anniversary and congratulating them on upholding the values of our great country. Furthermore, we know that they will continue to inspire future generations to serve those who have served us.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and enduring legacy of Lasmockie Octavia Fountain, who tragically lost her life to domestic violence on May 23, 2015. This year marks the 10th anniversary of her passing, and in that decade, her memory has ignited a movement that continues to bring awareness, healing, and advocacy to families affected by domestic violence in Georgia and across the nation.

Born on April 4, 1985, Lasmockie was the beloved daughter of Stephanie Fountain Burton and Charles Nixon, and a devoted mother to four children: Solano Fountain, Sole Fountain, Shannon Fountain, and London Fountain. Her life was full of promise, and her sudden loss at the age of 30 left an unfillable void in the hearts of her family and community.

In response to this tragedy, Lasmockie's aunt, Dr. Sharon Lynn Fountain Stafford, founded the organization: A Voice for Lasmockie/ Lasmockie's L.O.A.D. (Loved Ones Against Domestic Violence). This organization has worked tirelessly to ensure that Lasmockie's story is not forgotten--transforming grief into advocacy and education for others impacted by domestic violence. Among its many community initiatives, the organization hosts the annual Domestic Violence Awareness Walk on the last Saturday in October, uniting survivors, families, advocates, and community members in remembrance and in action. Additionally, ``Lasmockie Day'' is observed on October 23rd in Macon, Georgia, honoring her legacy with community outreach and education.

A Tree of Hope has been planted in Macon, GA--a deeply meaningful location as it was the home of Lasmockie's grandparents, the late Willie Frank Fountain, Sr. and Syella Fountain, and is also the location where Lasmockie's life was tragically taken. The tree bears the names of individuals lost to domestic violence and stands as a living memorial--a symbol that their lives mattered, that they are not forgotten, and that their stories continue to inspire change. A memorial bench featuring a mural of Lasmockie was also placed at the site, creating a space for reflection, healing, and remembrance.

Additionally, ``Purple Light Day'' is observed annually on October 26th in Macon. Initiated by Dr. Stafford, Purple Light Day encourages homes, businesses, and public spaces to be illuminated in purple--the color representing domestic violence awareness as a visual show of support for victims and a call to action for prevention.

Lasmockie's legacy continues to live on through her children, family, and loved ones, including her aunt, Dr. Sharon Lynn Fountain Stafford, who have taken up the fight against domestic violence. They work tirelessly to honor Lasmockie's memory through advocacy, education, and outreach. Together, they actively lead the work of A Voice for Lasmockie/Lasmockie's L.O.A.D., focusing on empowering underserved communities where domestic violence is often underreported and support is limited.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues in the House of Representatives to join my wife, Vivian, and me, as well as the people of Georgia's 2nd District, in honoring the life and ongoing impact of Lasmockie Octavia Fountain and the work of A Voice for Lasmockie/Lasmockie's L.O.A.D. on the 10th anniversary of her passing. May her memory continue to be a beacon of hope, and may her story inspire continued action to end domestic violence.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor and remember a loving husband, dedicated father, trailblazing agricultural icon, dedicated community servant, dedicated man of God and dear friend of longstanding, Mr. James Lee Adams, Jr. Sadly, James Lee passed away on October 1, 2025. He leaves behind a legacy of service and commitment that will serve as an example for generations yet to come. His life will be remembered at a home-going service at the Camilla United Methodist Church in Camilla, Georgia on October 3, 2025, at 11:00 am.

Born on January 2, 1943, in Camilla, Georgia to the union of James Lee Adams, Sr. and Ruth Borland Adams, James Lee was a proud 1965 graduate of Georgia Tech where he earned a B.S. in Management. In 1966 he earned his master's degree in Business Administration from Auburn University where he also taught undergraduate courses in Economics and Statistics. His professional career began at Lockheed Aircraft Corporation where he served in various capacities in administration.

James returned to his roots in Camilla, where he joined his father in their farming operation. He embraced an array of advancements in agricultural technology, becoming a leader in precision agriculture and sustainable farming. His ingenuity set many records, including being the first in Georgia to achieve remarkable yields in corn and wheat. His influence reached far beyond our local community as he served in several national leadership roles, including as President of the American Soybean Association.

Throughout his illustrious career, James Lee received numerous accolades, including being named one of the 100 most influential people in agriculture in the 20th century by Alpha Zeta and in 1992 the ``Man of the Year in Service to Southeastern Agriculture'' award from Progressive Farmer magazine. He was a true advocate for farmers, contributing significantly to policy and agricultural reforms at both the state and national levels. He assisted in writing several farm bills, including conservation, crop insurance and general commodity titles. He was twice selected as Farmer of the Year for Georgia, in 1992 and 2000. In 2000, he was also selected as the Lancaster/Sunbelt Expo Southeastern Farmer of the Year--the first Georgia farmer to be honored with this award.

It has been said that ``Service is the rent that we pay for the space that we occupy here on his earth.'' James Lee Adams paid his rent, and he paid it well. He was beloved not just for his accomplishments in agriculture but for his unwavering commitment to service. He was actively involved in local organizations, to include serving as President of the Camilla Rotary Club and twice leading the Chamber of Commerce. For more than 50 years, James Lee taught Sunday School and served as Chairman of the Deacons at First Baptist Church and Chairman of the Board at Camilla United Methodist Church, exemplifying his deep faith and service to God.

His contributions to education, agriculture, and community service were immeasurable. He was a firm believer in the power of education and community engagement, taking an active role in founding Westwood Schools and serving on numerous other boards and committees.

James Lee was united in marriage, first to Sue Martin, and their marriage lasted for 52 years. Together they had three beautiful daughters. James Lee found love again in his subsequent marriage to Barbara Ford Latham where he received Barbara's children into his life, accepting them as his own.

On a personal note, I have known James Lee Adams since 1992 during my first run for Congress. He became my dear friend and supporter. In public life it is hard to find friends, and it is even harder to keep them. I can truly say that when I met James Lee Adams, I found a friend and I was blessed to keep him as my friend. He never told me what I wanted to hear but always told me what he felt I needed to hear. I will be forever grateful for the fidelity of his friendship and the timbre of his character.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues in the House of Representatives to join my wife, Vivian and me, along with the more than 765,000 people of Georgia's 2nd Congressional District in honoring the life and legacy of Mr. James Lee Adams, Jr. and in extending our deepest condolences to his family, friends, and all who mourn his loss. Moreover, we pray that they all will be consoled and comforted by an abiding faith and the Holy Spirit in the days, weeks and months ahead.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Mr. Chris R. Sheridan, Jr., a distinguished leader in our community and the recipient of the Distinguished Citizen Award from the Central Georgia Council of Scouting America. Mr. Sheridan's lifelong dedication to civic engagement and educational advancement reflects the values we cherish in our society. An event to celebrate his contributions to his community and serving others was held on September 25th 2025, at 6:00 pm at the Anderson Conference Center in Macon, Georgia.

As an Eagle Scout, Mr. Sheridan embodies the principles of leadership, service, and commitment. His influence is clear through his extensive board service on organizations like Mercer University, NewTown Macon, the Grand Opera House, The Lewis Foundation, The Phil and Alice Sheridan Foundation, The Ocmlugee National Park Initiative, Comp Trust Captive Insurance Company, the Navicent Health Foundation and the Macon Rescue Mission. His contributions have profoundly impacted our community, demonstrating a steadfast commitment to improving the lives of those around him.

In recognition of his outstanding contributions to Central Georgia, Mr. Sheridan has received many accolades, including the R. Kirby Godsey Leadership Award, Alumnus of the Year from Mount De Sales Academy, the Legacy of Leadership Award from Middle Georgia State University Foundation, the Sir Award from the Associated General Contractors of Georgia, the Meritorious Service Award from Mercer University, Person of the Year from Family Advancement Ministries, Citizen of the Year from the Greater Macon Chamber of Commerce and the Bishop Gartland Award from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah. These honors reflect not only his achievements but also the respect he has garnered from peers and community members alike.

Mr. Sheridan's relentless pursuit of excellence and his dedication to uplifting others is a shining example of what it means to serve. It has been said that ``service is the rent that we pay for the space that we occupy here on this earth.'' Mr. Sheridan has paid his rent, and he has paid it well.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join my wife Vivian and me, along with the 765,000 people of Georgia's 2nd Congressional District in honoring Mr. Chris R. Sheridan for his service to his community, and all of humankind. May God continue to bless him and his family as he continues on his journey to making the world a better place to live for all people.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Wynnton Hill Baptist Church. The Church celebrated its 164th Anniversary on August 24, 2025, with a service at the church located at 2620 Buena Vista Road in Columbus, Georgia.

Wynnton Hill Baptist Church, established in 1861, proudly stands as the first church of any denomination in the Wynnton area of Columbus, Georgia and the second oldest predominantly African American Church in the Muscogee/Chattahoochee Valley Area. Driven by a deep yearning to create a fellowship for the glory of God through Jesus Christ, a small group of dedicated believers came together under the guidance of Reverend Phillip Owens. They gathered at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Willie and Sarah James to lay the foundation of this spiritual community.

Reverend Owens, who became the first pastor, led the church during its formative years. The congregation demonstrated exceptional commitment by building a bush arbor on land that the church purchased from the James family, using fresh bushes from nearby woodlands for their Saturday gatherings. The church quickly grew, with many souls coming to faith.

The church's first wooden structure served as a worship center, and under Pastor Owens--who served an astounding 47 years--the church flourished. Wynnton Hill has become a testament to the mercy and grace of Jesus Christ, having faced various trials yet overcoming them through faith.

Throughout its 164 years, Wynnton Hill has maintained a legacy of resilience, even amidst challenges and disagreements. The church has birthed three other assemblies--Greater Peace, New Mt. Zion, and Blessed Assurance Baptist Churches--emphasizing the unifying power of the gospel.

Wynnton Hill has been shepherded by numerous dedicated pastors, with Reverend Owens as the longest serving, followed by several other esteemed leaders to include Samuel Daniels, R.T. Lewis, H.H. Hunter, Dr. James H. Carter, Dr. Van J. Malone, F.L. Williams, Dr. R.C. Gates, Robert L. Evans, Dr. Bruce Alford, and Dr. Kenneth Cyrus, who all contributed to the church's growth and community involvement. Several Pastors led the church during periods of transition as Interim Pastors to include Reverend Joe Sales, Reverend Tommy Holston, and Dr. Charles McAfee.

Over the years, many sons and daughters of the House of Wynnton have been licensed to preach the gospel and have gone on to have significant impacts in communities across the Chattahoochee Valley Area and beyond to include Oliver Holston, Tommy Holston, Robert Holston, Robert Evans, Evoucous Thomas, Charles Milton, Isaac Whitfield, Paul Milton, Lewis McCants, James Love, David Holston, Michael David, Carlton Dawson, Artie Johnson, Charlene Dawson, Doris Wade, Eulas Wade and Roy Evans.

Significant milestones include the construction of the first brick building in 1930 that would later house the first public school for African Americans in the basement. The first Education wing was built in 1951. During this time, the Church became a leader in the community in advocating for civil rights and social justice. In 1989, the educational wing was firebombed and destroyed. But the Lord blessed the church to be able to rebuild and dedicate a new wing in 1990. In the same year, the Lord Blessed the Church with a new sanctuary. The old sanctuary was dedicated as a fellowship hall and named after Pastor J.H. Carter.

In more recent years, under the leadership of Pastor Michael W. Sherman, who has served as Pastor since 2015, the church has embraced technology for worship and has actively engaged in community outreach, including Thanksgiving dinners, Christmas toy drives, and educational initiatives. Pastor Sherman with support of his congregation and supportive First Lady, Alma Taylor Sherman, understands that the ministry of Jesus Christ must be expanded beyond the church walls.

Wynnton Hill Baptist Church remains committed to its mission; to evangelize, educate, and edify in the light of Jesus Christ. As the church continues to shine as a beacon of hope, it looks forward to fulfilling the Great Commission and changing lives both now and in future generations.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me, along with my wife, Vivian and the more 765,000 people of the 2nd Congressional District in honoring Wynnton Hill Baptist Church on its 164th Church Anniversary.

May the blessings of the Lord be upon Wynnton Hill Baptist Church as it continues this sacred journey to bring souls to our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor a loving mother, dedicated grandmother, trailblazing leader, dedicated community servant and faithful woman of God, Mrs. Juanita Carson Booker. Mrs. Booker celebrated her 95th Birthday with her family, friends, and community leaders at a celebration on August 21, 2025, at the Green Island Country Club in Columbus, Georgia.

The Genesis of the Life of Juanita Booker began with her birth in Reynolds, Georgia to the union of Thomas Carson and Mildred Dent Carson Perry. She was primarily raised by her grandmother, Mrs. Leather Dent who instilled in her a love of serving others and an unwavering faith in our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.

Instilled with a love of learning, Mrs. Booker graduated from Albany State College with a Bachelor of Science Degree, a Master of Science Degree in Counseling and Guidance from Fort Valley State College, and a Specialist Degree in Education and Counseling and Guidance from Auburn University.

Armed with the knowledge and skill, Mrs. Booker turned that gift into a 46-year career in Education that touched the lives of thousands of young people. Her career encompassed 12 years as a classroom teacher, 7 years as Director of Guidance at Talbotton Road Junior High School, 7 Years as Director of Guidance at Daniel Junior High School, and 20 Years as the first Coordinator of Guidance Services for the Muscogee County School District. Because of her trailblazing effort, the Muscogee County School Board voted to name the counseling and social work department after her. A ceremony to commemorate this occasion was held on August 21, 2025, at the school board's administrative offices.

For over 70 years, Mrs. Juanita Booker has devoted her life to uplifting others, especially children, through her work as an educator and community leader. She has exemplified the values of compassion, perseverance, and faith--qualities that have earned her deep respect and admiration from those who know her.

As a faithful 73-year member of First African Baptist Church, Mrs. Booker has held numerous leadership positions, including Deaconess, Trustee, and Finance Committee Member, where she has demonstrated her commitment to spiritual growth and community service. Her involvement in various initiatives showcases her unwavering dedication to improving the lives of others.

Mrs. Booker's service extends far beyond her church. She has been a consistent advocate for children's welfare and has worked relentlessly to provide opportunities for underserved populations. Her tireless efforts reflect her core belief that every child deserves access to quality education and a supportive community. Mrs. Booker has been involved with many social and civic organizations recognizing her enduring legacy to her community to include Partners in Education Coordinator, Department of Family and Children Services, Columbus Community Center, Student Assistant Professional Association, Rape Crisis Center, Women Wanting Justice, Family Center, Jack and Jill of America, Inc. (Local Charter Member), Jack and Jill of America Foundation, Columbus Chamber of Commerce Ambassadors, Historical Columbus Foundation Scholarship, Girl Scouts, Girls, Inc., Columbus State University Teen Achievers, Orchettes Civic and Social Club, Matron Bridge Club (President), Starlight Bridge Club (Secretary), Girlfriends Bridge Club (President), Magnificent Bridge Club, and Network, Inc.

Moreover, her contributions to organizations such as Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc., Gamma Tau Omega Chapter, where she is a Golden Soror and Pearl Member and SISTERS, Inc. highlight her commitment to enriching the lives of those around her. Mrs. Booker's passion for service is infectious as she inspires others to get involved and make a difference.

Juanita Carson Booker is not only a devoted mother and grandmother, but also a cherished friend and mentor to many. Her kindness, grace, and integrity serve as a model for us all and remind us of the profound impact one individual can have on the community.

On a personal note, it has been an honor to know Mrs. Booker for almost five decades. I will always cherish her friendship as well as her sage counsel and advice that have been invaluable to me as I have served in Congress. Accordingly, the impact of her life is inspiring and exemplifies the kind of love and devotion to others for which we should all aspire.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join my wife Vivian and me, along with the more than 765,000 people of Georgia's Second Congressional District in honoring the life and service of Mrs. Juanita Carson Booker on the occasion of her 95th birthday.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor the life and legacy of a former First Lady of the United States, former First Lady of Georgia, a devoted wife, loving mother, proud grandmother and great-grandmother, tireless advocate, and dear friend, Mrs. Rosalynn Carter. Mrs. Carter transitioned from this life on November 19, 2023. On August 18, 2025, a wreath was laid at her burial site in Plains, Georgia to commemorate her birthday and all she did to serve humankind.

Rosalynn Carter was born and raised in Plains, Georgia to the union of Wilburn Edgar Smith and Frances Allethea ``Allie'' Murray Smith. She graduated as valedictorian of Plains High School and then attended Georgia Southwestern College--now Georgia Southwestern State University--in Americus, Georgia where she served as Vice President of her class and graduated in 1946. In 1945 she began dating James Earl ``Jimmy'' Carter, Jr., also from Plains and whose family farmed peanuts. Jimmy was attending the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, at the time. Jimmy and Rosalynn married in Plains on July 7, 1946, and they would go on to spend seventy-seven cherished years together.

In 1953, following the death of President Carter's father, the Carters returned to Plains and Mrs. Carter assumed responsibility for bookkeeping at the family peanut farm and established herself as an essential part of the business. After Jimmy was elected to the Georgia State Senate in 1962, Rosalynn's role on the peanut farm grew, especially while he traveled to Atlanta for legislative sessions.

In 1970, Senator Jimmy Carter launched his campaign for governor and Rosalynn took a leading role on the campaign trail. In addition to handling most of her husband's political correspondence and meeting with constituents, Mrs. Carter began to travel across the state of Georgia to campaign on his behalf. From 1971 to 1975, as First Lady of Georgia, she was an equal partner and close advisor to Governor Carter and dedicated herself to improving mental health services, serving on the Governor's Commission to Improve Services for the Mentally and Emotionally Handicapped where she formally began working on one of her foremost initiatives: improving and breaking the stigma surrounding mental health.

Before returning to Plains, Jimmy had already announced he was running for President in the 1976 election. Rosalynn was by his side, as always, and hit the road to talk with voters across the country. She told people why she believed this soft-spoken, Georgia peanut farmer should become president. In November of 1976, Jimmy Carter became President-elect of the United States and Rosalynn followed him to the White House where she would make her own mark in defining what it meant to be America's First Lady.

As First Lady of the United States from 1977 to 1981, Mrs. Carter attended Cabinet meetings, worked on domestic policy, and served as Honorary Chair of the President's Commission on Mental Health. In 1979, she testified before a U.S. Senate subcommittee in support of the Mental Health Systems Act, becoming the first First Lady since Eleanor Roosevelt to testify before Congress.

After leaving the White House, Mrs. Carter remained active in humanitarian work. She and President Carter devoted decades to Habitat for Humanity, where they built and repaired homes in communities around the world. In 1982, they founded the Carter Center, a nonprofit human rights organization, which has since become famous for its work to eradicate disease, strengthen democracies, and alleviate human suffering all around the world. In 1987, she established the Rosalynn Carter Institute for Caregivers at Georgia Southwestern State University, which continues to support those caring for loved ones with chronic illnesses or disabilities.

Over the course of her life, Rosalynn received numerous awards and honors, including being inducted into the National Women's

Hall of Fame in 2001 and being awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1999, which she was jointly awarded alongside President Carter.

Rosalynn Carter accomplished so much, for so many, for so long. She did so with the grace of God as well as the love and support of her devoted husband, their five children, and their twenty-two grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

On a personal note, it has been an honor to know Rosalynn and Jimmy Carter for more than half a century. I will always cherish their friendship, as well as their sage counsel and advice which has been invaluable to me as I have served in Congress.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join my wife, Vivian, and me, along with the more than 765,000 people of Georgia's Second Congressional District, in honoring the life and service of Mrs. Rosalynn Carter on the occasion of her birthday. We pray for all those who continue to mourn her loss.

Mr. Speaker, it is my honor and pleasure to extend heartfelt congratulations to the congregation of First African Baptist Church in Columbus, Georgia, as they celebrate a remarkable 185 years of faith and community. This great occasion will be marked by a celebration at the church on Sunday, August 10, 2025, at the church in Columbus.

Founded in 1840 by enslaved individuals in the antebellum South, First African Baptist Church began in a building located at the corner of Third Avenue and Twelfth Street, just a few blocks from the Chattahoochee River. This sanctuary was previously used by First Baptist Church, which was established in 1829 as Columbus's first church.

Although founded by enslaved people, First African Baptist Church was initially pastored by white ministers during its first twenty-two years. Demonstrating a spirit of love and acceptance for all, regardless of race, the church welcomed anyone in Columbus seeking to worship. By 1858, the church had baptized 731 members--390 white and 341 black.

Throughout its history, the church relocated three times to accommodate a growing congregation alongside the development of Columbus. Its second location was a frame building at the corner of St. Clair and Front Streets, now known as Eleventh and Front. In 1881, the Georgia General Assembly granted land at Eleventh Street and Sixth Avenue, leading to the church's renaming as Six Avenue Baptist Church. This site is now occupied by Golden Foundry and Machine Company.

The current church home, located at the corner of Fifth Avenue and Ninth Street, was established in 1915, at which time the church adopted its name, First African Baptist Church. Today, as we celebrate its 185th Anniversary, the legacy of this congregation stands as a testament to its resilience and commitment to faith. Over the years, the church has undergone several renovations, reflecting its evolving mission. Under the leadership of Reverend Roderick B. Green and his dynamic wife and First Lady, Lynn Hall-Green, First African Baptist Church continues to grow, driven by a vision of holistic transformation and continual improvement in Christ.

The scripture tells us in Matthew 16:18 that Jesus said, ``Upon this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell will not prevail against it.''

The story of First African Baptist Church, which began with a small group of devoted worshipers 185 years ago, is truly inspiring. It embodies the dedication and perseverance of a congregation that has put its love and trust in the Lord through both joyful and challenging times.

Mr. Speaker, I invite my colleagues to join me in honoring First African Baptist Church in Columbus, Georgia, for its rich history of faith, unity, and service to the community, as they continue to come together to worship our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.

Mr Speaker, it is with a heavy heart that I rise today to honor the life and legacy of a trailblazing educator, community leader, and dear friend, Dr. John Culbreath. Sadly, Dr. Culbreath transitioned from labor to reward on August 5, 2025. A homegoing celebration of his remarkable life will be held on August 12, 2025, at Second Mount Zion Baptist Church in Albany, Georgia.

A native of Monroe, Georgia, Dr. John Culbreath was born to the union of John W. Culbreath, Sr., and Conca Vella Culbreath Shields. The value of a thorough education was instilled in him from an early age, empowering him to uplift countless young people in the communities he served. He first earned his bachelor of arts in French from Albany State University, followed by a master's in administration and supervision from Georgia State University, and a doctor of education degree from the University of Georgia.

Dr. Culbreath's career as an educator began as a teacher, where his dedication to students quickly caught the attention of his peers and administrators. He later served as assistant principal, principal, and assistant superintendent in several school systems throughout the region.

In 1995, Dr. Culbreath became a candidate for the School Superintendent position for the Dougherty County School System (DCSS) during a challenging time when the area was recovering from the devastating flood of 1994. He was selected as one of three finalists, and, after community engagement and public forums, he became the first African-American Superintendent of Schools in Dougherty County. Dr. Culbreath's tenure was pivotal, as he worked diligently to provide quality education while dispelling preconceived notions about his leadership. Most community members were willing to offer him a chance, impressed by his extensive experience and unwavering dedication to all students, regardless of their background.

Serving as Superintendent from 1995 to 2001, Dr. Culbreath remained focused on enhancing the educational experience for every student. He led the rebuilding of three schools damaged by the floods, improved technology resources, and advanced the school system to a level even better than before. His legacy continues through the thousands of students who passed through DCSS and went on to make meaningful contributions to their communities.

Throughout his distinguished career, Dr. Culbreath received numerous awards and accolades, including ``Administrator of the Year'' by the Georgia Association of Education Office Personnel and ``School and Community Leader of the Year'' by the Georgia School Public Relations Association. In 2007, he was honored with the H.M. Fulbright Distinguished Service Award by the Georgia Association of Education Leaders and named Alpha Man of the Year by the Gamma Omicron Lambda Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.

Former U.S. Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm once said, ``Service is the rent we pay for the space we occupy on this earth.'' Dr. John Culbreath paid his rent fully. Throughout his life as an educator, he was a steadfast advocate for students, a trusted mentor, and a passionate champion for the transformative power of education.

On a personal note, I cherish Dr. Culbreath's loyalty and willingness to serve. He was indeed a trailblazer and a bridge builder, making the world a better place through his commitment to God and humanity.

Dr. Culbreath accomplished so much in his life, but all of it was made possible through the grace of God and the love and support of his devoted family: his wife, Barbara, and his children, Adrian, Cynthia, and Carletha. He will be deeply missed.

As we reflect on his life, we honor his unwavering faith, tireless commitment to service, and passion for community improvement and upliftment of the thousands of students who benefited from his teaching and leadership. Truly, Southwest Georgia is a stronger, better place because of Dr. John Culbreath's dedicated service.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues in the House of Representatives to join my wife, Vivian, and me, along with the more than 765,000 people of Georgia's 2nd Congressional District, in honoring the life and legacy of Dr. John Culbreath and extending our deepest condolences to his family, friends, and all who mourn his loss. May we all find consolation and comfort through abiding faith and the Holy Spirit in the days, weeks, and months ahead.

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize the outstanding achievements of the Next Level Community Development Center, a community nonprofit organization driven by its mission to foster academic achievement, college and career readiness, parental involvement, and youth development through mentorship and programming in Middle Georgia. The organization celebrated its 25th year of service at their annual closing ceremony on July 10, 2025, at the Macon City Auditorium in Macon, Georgia.

Executive Director Lakesia Toomer has worked hard with her staff to help ensure that Next Level is a safe haven and launchpad for all children and families that need it. It is their solemn mission to ensure that no child is left behind, and every child is equipped with the tools they need to succeed throughout their lives. For a quarter of a decade, the staff and volunteers have worked tirelessly to provide students with tutoring and educational programs, as well as courses concerning leadership development, financial literacy, and community service. Through these activities, students are given the opportunity to learn about the jobs of the future and to tour nationally ranked colleges and universities while gaining essential college and career readiness skills.

Next Level is known for its immersive summer experiences like Camp Zion, but the organization is not limited to the summer months; its work continues throughout the year, through crucial after-school programming that extends the mission of academic success and personal growth for students, while providing parents opportunities to finding meaningful employment and attending school so that their families can get ahead and stay ahead.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt said, ``We cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.''

At its core, the Next Level Community Development Center is proof that when a community comes together to uplift its children, it doesn't just change individual lives; it transforms generations to make our communities safer, wealthier, and more attractive to economic development and growth.

Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues in the United States House of Representatives to join me in celebrating the Next Level Community Development Center team and 25 successful years of service to the Middle Georgia community. Their dedication, leadership, and compassion are invaluable, and I am confident that this organization will continue to shape future generations of outstanding young leaders for years to come.