H.R. 5300House118th Congress (2023-2025)In Committee

GAO Inspector General Parity Act

Introduced August 29, 2023

AI-Generated Summary

Updated January 20, 2026 at 11:06 AM UTC

The GAO Inspector General Parity Act updates the rules governing the Government Accountability Office’s Inspector General to increase transparency, protect independence, and align compensation. It requires the Comptroller General to give Congress detailed written reasons before removing, transferring, or placing the Inspector General on non‑duty status, and it ties the Inspector General’s pay and budget to the rest of the GAO. The changes affect the GAO Inspector General, the Comptroller General, and members of Congress who oversee the office.

Key Provisions

  • Require the Comptroller General to notify both Houses of Congress in writing, with detailed case‑specific reasons, at least 30 days before any removal or transfer of the GAO Inspector General, and include information about any related inquiry.
  • Require written notice to Congress, with detailed reasons, at least 15 days before placing the Inspector General on non‑duty status, with an exception for immediate threats where notice can be given the same day.
  • Prohibit placing the Inspector General on non‑duty status within the 30‑day period before a removal or transfer unless a threat determination is made and the required notice is provided.
  • Set the Inspector General’s basic pay to be no less than the average basic pay of comparable GAO employees and tie annual pay adjustments to the average adjustments for those employees.
  • Mandate that the Inspector General’s annual budget request be included in the GAO’s budget without alteration, ensuring budget independence.
  • Require the Inspector General to obtain legal advice from counsel reporting directly to the Inspector General or another Inspector General, in accordance with applicable laws.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

3 earlier actions
HouseCommittee Latest Action

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 39 - 0.

September 18, 2024

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

August 29, 2023

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Accountability.

August 29, 2023

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

September 18, 2024

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 39 - 0.

September 18, 2024

Floor Debate

3 members

What members said about H.R. 5300 on the floor

1 Republican2 Democrats
Clay Higgins
Rep. Clay HigginsR-LA-3 · Nov 12, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (S. 1510) to amend provisions relating to the Office of the Inspector General of the Government Accountability Office, and for other…

Robert Garcia
Rep. Robert GarciaD-CA-42 · Nov 12, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I rise today to urge the House to pass the bipartisan Government Accountability Office Inspector General Parity Act. The GAO, of course, is an independent, nonpartisan agency responsible…

Jamie Raskin
Rep. Jamie RaskinD-MD-8 · Nov 12, 2024

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 1510, the GAO Inspector General Parity Act. I commend both Senator Michael Braun for introducing the…

Bill Text

Latest available legislative text

Reading Mode
Latest
Introduced in HouseIssued August 29, 2023

I

118th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 5300

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

August 29, 2023

Mr. Robert Garcia of California introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Accountability

A BILL

To amend provisions relating to the Office of the Inspector General of the Government Accountability Office, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the GAO Inspector General Parity Act.

2.

Office of the Inspector General of the Government Accountability Office

Section 705 of title 31, United States Code, is amended—

(1)

in subsection (b)—

(A)

in paragraph (2)—

(i)

by inserting (A) before The Inspector General;

(ii)

in subparagraph (A), as so designated, by striking the second sentence; and

(iii)

by adding at the end the following:

(B)

If the Inspector General is removed from office or is transferred to another position or location within the Government Accountability Office, the Comptroller General shall communicate in writing the substantive rationale, including detailed and case-specific reasons, for any such removal or transfer to both Houses of Congress (including to the appropriate congressional committees), not later than 30 days before the removal or transfer.

(C)

If there is an open or completed inquiry into the Inspector General that relates to the removal or transfer of the Inspector General under subparagraph (A), the written communication required under subparagraph (B) shall—

(i)

identify each entity that is conducting, or that conducted, the inquiry; and

(ii)

in the case of a completed inquiry, contain the findings made during the inquiry.

(D)

Nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit a personnel action otherwise authorized by law, other than transfer or removal.

;

(B)

by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4);

(C)

by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:

(3)
(A)

Subject to the other provisions of this paragraph, only the Comptroller General may place the Inspector General on non-duty status.

(B)

If the Comptroller General places the Inspector General on non-duty status, the Comptroller General shall communicate in writing the substantive rationale, including detailed and case-specific reasons, for the change in status to both Houses of Congress (including to the appropriate congressional committees) not later than 15 days before the date on which the change in status takes effect, except that the Comptroller General may submit that communication not later than the date on which the change in status takes effect if—

(i)

the Comptroller General has made a determination that the continued presence of the Inspector General in the workplace poses a specific threat; and

(ii)

in the communication, the Comptroller General includes a report on the determination described in clause (i), which shall include—

(I)

the substantive rationale, including detailed and case-specific reasons, for the determination made under clause (i);

(II)

an identification of each entity that is conducting, or that conducted, any inquiry upon which the determination under clause (i) was made; and

(III)

in the case of an inquiry described in subclause (II) that is completed, the findings made during that inquiry.

(C)

The Comptroller General may not place the Inspector General on non-duty status during the 30-day period preceding the date on which the Inspector General is removed or transferred under paragraph (2)(A) unless the Comptroller General—

(i)

has made a determination that the continued presence of the Inspector General in the workplace poses a specific threat; and

(ii)

not later than the date on which the change in status takes effect, submits to both Houses of Congress (including to the appropriate congressional committees) a written communication that contains the information required under subparagraph (B), including the report required under clause (ii) of that subparagraph.

(D)

Nothing in this paragraph may be construed to limit or otherwise modify any statutory protection that is afforded to the Inspector General or a personnel action that is otherwise authorized by law.

; and

(D)

in paragraph (4), as so designated—

(i)

by inserting (A) before The Inspector General;

(ii)

in subparagraph (A), as so designated, by striking be paid at an annual rate of pay equal to $5,000 less than the annual rate of pay of the Comptroller General and inserting have a rate of basic pay that is not less than the average rate of basic pay of all other employees of the Government Accountability Office in positions established under section 732a or 733 of this title; and

(iii)

by adding at the end the following:

(B)

The Comptroller General shall establish the amount of the annual adjustment of the rate of basic pay for the Inspector General in an amount equal to the average of the annual adjustments in the rate of basic pay provided pursuant to section 733(a)(3)(b) of this title to all other employees in positions established under section 732a or 733 of this title.

;

(2)

in subsection (f)—

(A)

by striking The Comptroller General and inserting the following:

(1)

Prohibition

The Comptroller General

; and

(B)

by adding at the end the following:

(2)

Budget independence

The Comptroller General shall include the annual budget request of the Inspector General in the budget of the Government Accountability Office without change.

; and

(3)

in subsection (g)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), in the second sentence, by striking , except that no personnel of the Office may be paid at an annual rate greater than $1,000 less than the annual rate of pay of the Inspector General; and

(B)

by adding at the end the following:

(5)

Legal advice

The Inspector General shall, in accordance with applicable laws and regulations governing selections, appointments, and employment at the Government Accountability Office, obtain legal advice from a counsel reporting directly to the Inspector General or another Inspector General.

.