H.R. 1329House119th Congress (2025-2027)Failed

Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act

Introduced February 13, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 24, 2026 at 5:07 PM UTC

The Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act authorizes the creation of a Smithsonian museum dedicated to the history and achievements of biological women and places it on the National Mall’s South Monument site. It transfers jurisdiction over the land to the Smithsonian, sets design and construction criteria, and establishes requirements for exhibit diversity and reporting.

Key Provisions

  • Designates the South Monument site on the National Mall as the museum’s location, with the President able to choose an alternative site within 180 days.
  • Transfers administrative jurisdiction of the site to the Smithsonian Institution as soon as practicable.
  • Allows the Smithsonian Board of Regents, in consultation with federal agencies and planning commissions, to plan, design, and construct the museum building, following specific design criteria (preserve open space, use durable materials, compatible landscaping).
  • Requires the Smithsonian to reimburse the federal agency for costs incurred in the approval process within 60 days.
  • Defines the museum’s mission to preserve, research, and present the history of biological women and prohibits depicting any biological male as female.
  • Mandates that exhibits and programs reflect an equal representation of diverse political viewpoints and authentic experiences of women, using guidance from a broad array of knowledgeable sources.
  • Requires the Smithsonian Secretary to report to multiple congressional committees on compliance and exhibit revisions every 120 days after enactment and biennially thereafter.

Legislative Activity

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23 earlier actions
HouseFloor Latest Action

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

May 21, 2026 • 6:00 PM

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

February 13, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

February 13, 2025

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Federal Lands.

February 3, 2026

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee Hearings Held

February 10, 2026

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

March 18, 2026

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 7 - 4.

March 18, 2026

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on House Administration. H. Rept. 119-621, Part I.

April 23, 2026

HouseCommittee

Committee on Natural Resources discharged.

April 23, 2026

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 538.

April 23, 2026

HouseFloor

Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1300 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047 and H.R. 1329. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047, and H.R. 1329 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.

May 19, 2026 • 4:26 PM

HouseFloor

Rule H. Res. 1300 passed House.

May 20, 2026 • 5:35 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1300. (consideration: CR H3692-3699; text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3692-3693)

May 21, 2026 • 1:18 PM

HouseFloor

Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047 and H.R. 1329. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1041, H.R. 6047, and H.R. 1329 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.

May 21, 2026 • 1:18 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1329.

May 21, 2026 • 1:20 PM

HouseFloor

The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

May 21, 2026 • 2:13 PM

HouseFloor

POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - Pursuant to clause 1(c) of rule XIX, the Chair announced further proceedings on H.R. 1329 is postponed.

May 21, 2026 • 2:13 PM

HouseFloor

Pursuant to clause 1(c) of rule XIX, the House resumed consideration of H.R. 1329.

May 21, 2026 • 4:31 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3707-3710)

May 21, 2026 • 4:31 PM

HouseFloor

Ms. Randall moved to recommit to the Committee on House Administration. (CR H3692)

May 21, 2026 • 4:31 PM

HouseFloor

The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.

May 21, 2026 • 4:32 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 209 - 209 (Roll no. 187).

May 21, 2026 • 5:02 PM

HouseFloor

Failed of passage/not agreed to in House On passage Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 204 - 216 (Roll no. 188).

May 21, 2026 • 6:00 PM

HouseFloor

On passage Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 204 - 216 (Roll no. 188).

May 21, 2026 • 6:00 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

May 21, 2026 • 6:00 PM

Amendments

1 amendment

Offered to this bill

Floor Debate

16 members

What members said about H.R. 1329 on the floor

7 Republicans9 Democrats
Brian Jack
Rep. Brian JackR-GA-3 · May 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, by direction of the Committee on Rules, I call up House Resolution 1300 and ask for its immediate consideration. Mr. Speaker, for the purpose of debate only, I yield the customary 30…

Joseph D. Morelle
Rep. Joseph D. MorelleD-NY-25 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I have said it before, and I will say it again: The Smithsonian American Women's History Museum is long overdue, and it deserves a…

Teresa Leger Fernandez
Rep. Teresa Leger FernandezD-NM-3 · May 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. President Trump has not used his first 18 months in office to reduce costs or end foreign wars like he promised--quite the opposite. Last week,…

Monica De La Cruz
Rep. Monica De La CruzR-TX-15 · Dec 16, 2025

Under clause 7 of rule XII, sponsors were added to public bills and resolutions, as follows: H.R. 116: Mr. Jack. H.R. 154: Mr. Landsman. H.R. 158: Mr. Landsman. H.R. 220: Ms. Escobar. H.R. 251: Mr.…

Nicole Malliotakis
Rep. Nicole MalliotakisR-NY-11 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I thank Chairman Steil for helping us advance this bill to the floor. He knows very well the role that his State of Wisconsin played in being the first to ratify the 19th Amendment. We…

Show 8 more
Nicole Malliotakis
Rep. Nicole MalliotakisR-NY-11 · May 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I just wanted to take a moment to talk about this bipartisan effort to build the women's history museum. The reality is this was a museum that was first authorized in 2020 with…

Monica De La Cruz
Rep. Monica De La CruzR-TX-15 · May 6, 2025

Under clause 7 of rule XII, sponsors were added to public bills and resolutions, as follows: H.R. 116: Ms. Boebert. H.R. 151: Ms. Van Duyne. H.R. 255: Mr. Gill of Texas, Mr. Self, and Ms. Crockett.…

Bryan Steil
Rep. Bryan SteilR-WI-1 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 1300, I call up the bill (H.R. 1329) to permit the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum to be located within the Reserve of the National Mall, and for…

Kat Cammack
Rep. Kat CammackR-FL-3 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I appreciate my colleague from the great State of Wisconsin for his leadership on this issue. I rise today in strong support of H.R. 1329, the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum…

Nicole Malliotakis
Rep. Nicole MalliotakisR-NY-11 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, I thank my good friend and colleague, Monica De La Cruz, for joining me in this effort. I also thank my colleagues on the other side of the aisle who have cosponsored our legislation,…

Emilia Strong Sykes
Rep. Emilia Strong SykesD-OH-13 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, today I rise during the first Bipartisan Women's Caucus of the year to stand in solidarity with my colleagues in this historic caucus as we continue the work to break ground on a Women's…

Mark Takano
Rep. Mark TakanoD-CA-39 · May 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman from New Mexico for yielding. Mr. Speaker, I just want to reiterate that if we move forward with this bill without my amendment, 100 percent of the very…

Celeste Maloy
Rep. Celeste MaloyR-UT-2 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, it is an honor to stand here and celebrate the contributions of women this Women's History Month, both the women who are here today and those whose spirits live on through the impact…

Show 11 more
Monica De La Cruz
Rep. Monica De La CruzR-TX-15 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and include extraneous material. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as…

Laurel M. Lee
Rep. Laurel M. LeeR-FL-15 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of the creation of a Smithsonian museum dedicated to the history of American women. I thank Chairman Steil and Representative Malliotakis for their leadership in…

Alma S. Adams
Rep. Alma S. AdamsD-NC-12 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, I thank Ms. De La Cruz for yielding time. Mr. Speaker, on the final day of Women's History Month, I rise tonight to highlight the value of the Women's History Museum. Karen Staser…

Emily Randall
Rep. Emily RandallD-WA-6 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I rise today in opposition to the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum Act, as amended. Frankly, that is disappointing because this bill used to be a bipartisan success story.…

Kat Cammack
Rep. Kat CammackR-FL-3 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, I thank my friend and colleague, Representative De La Cruz, for yielding time. Mr. Speaker, it is such an honor to be here today as we recognize the incredible contributions of women…

Monica De La Cruz
Rep. Monica De La CruzR-TX-15 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague for yielding, and I thank Congresswoman Nicole Malliotakis for working so hard to get this piece of legislation on the floor today. I stand proudly to support H.R.…

Greg Landsman
Rep. Greg LandsmanD-OH-1 · May 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I came down today to talk about the trans bill that the majority is pursuing this week. This is one of a ton of trans-obsessed bills. I am struggling, Mr. Speaker, because this is…

Judy Chu
Rep. Judy ChuD-CA-28 · Mar 31, 2025

Mr. Speaker, as this year's Women's History Month comes to a close, there is no better way to honor the prolific and powerful contributions of women in this country than to finally authorize the…

Mark Takano
Rep. Mark TakanoD-CA-39 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to this amended bill. I was a proud cosponsor of the bill, as introduced. Yet, instead of moving the bipartisan text, Republicans have hijacked this bill to give…

Judy Chu
Rep. Judy ChuD-CA-28 · May 21, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to Republicans' partisan version of my previously bipartisan bill, the Smithsonian American Women's History Museum Act. Today should have been a celebration…

Angie Craig
Rep. Angie CraigD-MN-2 · May 20, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I missed votes today due to a family emergency. Had I been present, I would have voted YEA on Roll Call No. 176 (Agreeing to H. Res. 1299), YEA on Roll Call No. 177 (Passage of H.R.…

Bill Text

2 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Reported in HouseIssued April 23, 2026

IB

Union Calendar No. 538

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 1329

[Report No. 119–621, Part I]

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

February 13, 2025

Ms. Malliotakis (for herself, Ms. Chu, Ms. De La Cruz, Mrs. Dingell, Mr. LaLota, Mr. McGovern, Mr. Fry, Ms. DelBene, Mrs. Miller of West Virginia, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Mr. Gimenez, Ms. Salinas, Mr. Lawler, Ms. Scholten, Mr. Issa, Mr. Davis of Illinois, Mr. Stauber, Ms. Sánchez, Mrs. Houchin, Mr. Ruiz, Mr. Bacon, Ms. Bonamici, Mr. Moolenaar, Ms. Brownley, Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas, Mr. Doggett, Mr. Moylan, Mr. Espaillat, Mrs. Radewagen, Ms. Leger Fernandez, Mr. Barr, Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida, Mr. Fleischmann, Mr. García of Illinois, Mr. Newhouse, Ms. Bynum, Mrs. Kim, Mr. Van Orden, Mr. Lieu, Ms. Jacobs, Mrs. Sykes, Mr. Rulli, Ms. Lee of Nevada, Mr. Amodei of Nevada, Ms. McClellan, Mr. Langworthy, Mrs. Ramirez, Ms. Tenney, Ms. Pingree, Mr. James, Mr. Vicente Gonzalez of Texas, Mr. Rogers of Alabama, Mr. Vargas, Mr. Carey, Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania, Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Van Drew, Mr. Schweikert, Mr. Nadler, Ms. Salazar, Mr. Owens, Mr. LaMalfa, Mr. Buchanan, Mr. Meuser, Mr. Wilson of South Carolina, Mr. Pfluger, Mr. Mast, Mr. Bilirakis, Mr. Rouzer, Ms. Meng, Mr. Correa, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Bentz, Mrs. McBath, Ms. DeGette, Ms. Tokuda, and Ms. Rivas) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committee on Natural Resources, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned


April 23, 2026

Additional sponsors: Mr. Amo, Mr. Sorensen, Mr. Suozzi, Ms. Stansbury, Ms. Stevens, Mr. Moore of North Carolina, Mr. Latimer, Ms. Pelosi, Mr. Shreve, Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania, Mr. Ezell, Mr. Baird, Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania, Mrs. McIver, Mr. Tonko, Mr. Alford, Mr. Ryan, Mr. Carbajal, Ms. King-Hinds, Mr. Tran, Mr. Aguilar, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Kean, Mrs. Cammack, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mr. Gottheimer, Ms. Greene of Georgia, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Ms. Lee of Florida, Mr. Cuellar, Mr. Wittman, Mr. Vindman, Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Jack, Mr. Mackenzie, Mr. Valadao, Mr. Miller of Ohio, Ms. Escobar, Ms. Houlahan, Mr. Castro of Texas, Mrs. Trahan, Ms. Budzinski, Mr. Moore of Utah, Ms. Underwood, Ms. Sewell, Mr. Garcia of California, Ms. Adams, Mr. Panetta, Mr. Bergman, Mr. Smucker, Ms. Moore of Wisconsin, Mr. Turner of Ohio, Mr. Downing, Mr. Flood, Mrs. McClain, Mrs. Hinson, Mr. Peters, Mr. Smith of Missouri, Ms. Maloy, Mr. Feenstra, Mr. Burchett, Mr. McCaul, Ms. Barragán, Ms. Schakowsky, Mr. Veasey, Ms. Velázquez, Mr. McGuire, Ms. Scanlon, Mrs. Foushee, Ms. Garcia of Texas, Mr. Moskowitz, Ms. Jayapal, Ms. Pou, Ms. Balint, Ms. Titus, Mr. Simpson, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Bera, Mr. Messmer, Mr. Baumgartner, Mr. Begich, Ms. Friedman, Ms. Stefanik, Mr. Raskin, Mr. Carter of Georgia, Ms. Pressley, Mr. Harrigan, Mr. Carson, Mr. Ogles, Ms. Williams of Georgia, Ms. Strickland, Ms. McBride, Mrs. Hayes, Ms. Ansari, Mr. Crow, Ms. Gillen, Mr. Landsman, Mr. McDowell, Mr. Van Epps, Ms. Randall, Mr. Mfume, Mr. Scott of Virginia, Mr. Neguse, Mr. Barrett, Ms. Schrier, Mr. Ivey, Ms. Kaptur, Ms. Lofgren, Mr. Horsford, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Ms. Ross, Mr. Thanedar, Mrs. Fletcher, Ms. Plaskett, Mr. Pocan, Ms. DeLauro, Mr. Takano, Mr. Evans of Colorado, Mr. Bresnahan, Mr. DesJarlais, Mr. Bean of Florida, Mr. Ciscomani, Mr. Bost, Ms. McDonald Rivet, Mr. LaHood, Mrs. McClain Delaney, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Case, Mr. Soto, Mr. Crawford, Ms. Castor of Florida, Mrs. Luna, Mrs. Watson Coleman, Ms. Simon, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mrs. Grijalva, Mr. Hill of Arkansas, Mr. Min, Mr. Pallone, Mr. Casten, Mr. Wied, Mr. McCormick, Ms. Davids of Kansas, Ms. Morrison, Ms. Johnson of Texas, Ms. Hoyle of Oregon, Mr. Cohen, Ms. Pettersen, Mr. Walberg, Mr. Fulcher, Mr. Sessions, Mr. Pappas, Mr. Kennedy of Utah, Mr. Mannion, and Mr. Loudermilk


April 23, 2026

Deleted sponsor: Ms. Greene of Georgia (added April 2, 2025; deleted June 26, 2025)

April 23, 2026

Reported from the Committee on House Administration with an amendment

Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic

April 23, 2026

Committee on Natural Resources discharged; committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed

For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on February 13, 2025


A BILL

To permit the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum to be located within the Reserve of the National Mall, and for other purposes.


1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act.

2.

Site of Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum

(a)

Authorizing site within Reserve of National Mall

Section 107(d) of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-5(d)) is amended by striking , except that and all that follows and inserting a period.

(b)

Site designation

Section 107(a) of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-5(a)) is amended to read as follows:

(a)

In general

The site for the Museum is hereby designated as the South Monument site, located on the National Mall, bordered by 14th Street Southwest, Jefferson Drive Southwest, Raoul Wallenberg Place Southwest, and Independence Avenue Southwest, except that the President may designate an alternative site for the Museum within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this subsection.

.

(c)

Use of site

(1)

Transfer

Section 107(b) of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-5(b)) is amended to read as follows:

(b)

Transfer of site

As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the head of the Federal agency or entity shall transfer to the Smithsonian Institution its administrative jurisdiction over the land described in subsection (a).

.

(2)

Building requirements

Section 107(c) of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-5(c)) is amended to read as follows:

(c)

Building

(1)

In general

The Board of Regents, in consultation with the head of the Federal agency or entity and the council established under section 104 and with the approval of the Commission of Fine Arts, National Capital Planning Commission, the National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission, and the head of the Federal agency or entity, may plan, design, and construct a building for the Museum, which shall be located at the site described in subsection (a).

(2)

Criteria

In considering site and design proposals, the Commission of Fine Arts, the National Capital Planning Commission, the National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission, and the head of the Federal agency or entity shall be guided by, but not limited to the following criteria:

(A)

The Museum shall be located so that to the maximum extent practicable, it protects the open space, existing public use, and cultural and natural resources.

(B)

The Museum shall be constructed of durable material suitable to the outdoor environment.

(C)

Landscape features of the Museum shall be compatible with the climate.

(D)

The National Capital Planning Commission and the Commission of Fine Arts may develop such criteria or guidelines specific to each site that are mutually agreed upon to ensure that the design of the Museum carries out the purposes of this section.

.

(3)

Expenses

Section 107 of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-5) is amended by adding at the end the following:

(f)

Expenses

The Smithsonian Institution shall reimburse within 60 days any and all costs incurred by the head of the Federal agency or entity for implementation of any recommendations resulting from the approval process described in subsection (c).

.

(d)

Museum purpose

Section 103 of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-1) is amended by adding at the end the following:

(c)

Scope of Mission

(1)

In general

The Museum shall be dedicated to preserving, researching, and presenting the history, achievements, and lived experiences of biological women in the United States.

(2)

Prohibition

The Museum may not identify, present, describe, or otherwise depict any biological male as a female.

.

(e)

Ensuring diversity of political viewpoints and authentic experiences

Section 104(b)(4) of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t-2(b)(4)) is amended to read as follows:

(4)

Ensuring diversity of political viewpoints and authentic experiences

(A)

In general

The Council shall ensure that the exhibits and programs of the Museum reflect, to the extent practicable, an equal representation of the diversity of the political viewpoints and authentic experiences held by women in the United States, accurately and comprehensively representing the varied cultures, histories, events, and values held by such women.

(B)

Specific requirements

In carrying out its duties, the Council shall ensure that it seeks and utilizes to its maximum ability guidance from a broad array of knowledgeable and respected sources reflecting the diversity of the political viewpoints and authentic experiences held by women in the United States, and shall seek such guidance for both the creation and substantial revision of exhibits and programs.

(C)

Definitions

In this paragraph—

(i)

the term broad array means a range of experts and publications that represent the broad spectrum of communities of women, to include varied viewpoints, political ideologies, cultures, and lived experiences in the United States; and

(ii)

the term knowledgeable and respected source means an individual who has gained through education, publication, or witnessing an important or historical event, the ability to advise on at least one unique viewpoint or experience of a particular community of women in the United States, and whose knowledge has been relied upon by a notable segment of that community for education, heritage preservation, or historical purposes, and includes the work of such an individual which reflects such ability and knowledge.

.

(f)

Reports to Congress

Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary of the Smithsonian shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate, the Committee on House Administration of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate, the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate a report on actions taken by the Director of the Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum and the Council of the Museum to comply with the requirements of the amendments made by subsection (f), including a description of actions taken with respect to substantial revisions of current exhibits and programs as well the planning of future exhibits and programs.

(g)

Effective date

This section and the amendments made by this section shall take effect as if included in the enactment of title I of division T of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (20 U.S.C. 80t et seq.).

April 23, 2026

Reported from the Committee on House Administration with an amendment

April 23, 2026

Committee on Natural Resources discharged; committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed