H.R. 2347House119th Congress (2025-2027)Passed House

Survivor Justice Tax Prevention Act

Introduced March 25, 2025

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 29, 2026 at 9:47 AM UTC

The Survivor Justice Tax Prevention Act changes the tax code so that money received as compensation for sexual abuse or sexual contact is not counted as taxable income, except for punitive damages. It applies to survivors who receive settlements or court awards after the law takes effect and aims to make it easier for them to prove the nature of the damages for tax purposes.

Key Provisions

  • Amends IRC §104(a)(2) to add a new category allowing exclusion from gross income for damages related to any sexual act or sexual contact, regardless of whether there are medical records or visible injuries.
  • Creates a presumption that a settlement or court decision stating the damages are for a sexual act/contact is credible evidence, satisfying the tax code’s burden‑of‑proof requirement.
  • Specifies that the exclusion applies to damages received after the law’s enactment, with rules for when decisions or agreements are considered post‑enactment.
  • Prohibits using the new exclusion to infer anything about the definition of "personal physical injuries or physical sickness" in other parts of the tax code.
  • Requires the Treasury Secretary, in consultation with the DOJ’s Office on Violence Against Women and other agencies, to run a public‑awareness program about the new tax exclusion.

Legislative Activity

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16 earlier actions
SenateFloor Latest Action

Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S5241)

September 30, 2026

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

March 25, 2025

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

March 25, 2025

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

March 25, 2026

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 41 - 0.

March 25, 2026

HouseCommittee

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-599.

April 9, 2026

HouseCalendars

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 519.

April 9, 2026

HouseFloor

Mr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

April 27, 2026 • 4:15 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3110-3111)

April 27, 2026 • 4:15 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2347.

April 27, 2026 • 4:15 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3110)

April 27, 2026 • 4:27 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3110)

April 27, 2026 • 4:27 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

April 27, 2026 • 4:27 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate.

April 28, 2026

SenateCalendars

Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.

July 13, 2026

SenateCalendars

Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 453.

July 14, 2026

SenateFloor

Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S5241)

September 30, 2026

SenateFloor

Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S5241)

September 30, 2026

Floor Debate

4 members

What members said about H.R. 2347 on the floor

3 Republicans1 Democrat
Gwen Moore
Rep. Gwen MooreD-WI-4 · Apr 27, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, I want to start out by thanking Chairman Smith and Ranking Member Neal for bringing this important bill to the floor for…

Jason Smith
Rep. Jason SmithR-MO-8 · Apr 27, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 2347) to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income any damages, other than punitive damages, received on…

Lloyd Smucker
Rep. Lloyd SmuckerR-PA-11 · Apr 27, 2026

Mr. Speaker, I thank Chairman Smith for the time and also for bringing this bill up to the Ways and Means Committee. I thank Ms. Moore for working with me cosponsoring and introducing this bill, and…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Sep 30, 2026

Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that when the Senate completes its business today, it stand adjourned, to then convene for pro forma session only, with no business being conducted, on the…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Jul 14, 2026

Mr. President, I understand that there are four bills at the desk due for a second reading en bloc. In order to place the bills on the calendar under the provisions of rule XIV, I would object to…

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John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Jul 13, 2026

Mr. President, I understand that there are four bills at the desk, and I ask for their first reading en bloc. Mr. President, I now ask for a second reading, and I object to my own request, all en…

John Thune
Sen. John ThuneR-SD · Sep 30, 2026

Mr. President, I move to proceed to Calendar No. 453, H.R. 2347. Mr. President, I send a cloture motion to the desk.

Bill Text

4 versions available

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Latest
Placed on Calendar SenateIssued July 14, 2026

II

Calendar No. 453

119th CONGRESS

2d Session

H. R. 2347

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

April 28, 2026

Received

July 13, 2026

Read the first time

July 14, 2026

Read the second time and placed on the calendar

AN ACT

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income any damages, other than punitive damages, received on account of any sexual acts or sexual contact.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Survivor Justice Tax Prevention Act.

2.

Exclusion from gross income of any damages, other than punitive damages, received on account of sexual acts or sexual contact

(a)

In general

Section 104(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking on account of personal physical injuries or physical sickness; and inserting

on account of—

(A)

personal physical injuries or physical sickness, or

(B)

any sexual act (as defined in paragraph (2) of section 2246 of title 18, United States Code, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this subparagraph) or sexual contact (as defined in paragraph (3) of such section, as so in effect), whether or not there are medical records or observable injuries of such act or contact;

.

(b)

Burden of proof with respect to whether damages are on account of sexual act or sexual contact

Section 104 of such Code is amended by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e) and by inserting after subsection (c) the following new subsection:

(d)

Burden of proof with respect to whether damages are on account of sexual act or sexual contact

For purposes of subsection (a)(2), if a decision or agreement states that any damages received therefrom are on account of a sexual act or sexual contact referred to in subsection (a)(2)(B)—

(1)

such statement shall be treated as credible evidence that such damages are so on account for purposes of section 7491(a), and

(2)

the taxpayer shall be treated as having met the requirements of section 7491(a)(2) with respect to the issue of whether such damages are so on account.

.

(c)

Effective date

(1)

In general

The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts received pursuant to decisions made, and agreements entered into, after the date of the enactment of this Act.

(2)

Special rule for decisions

For purposes of paragraph (1), a decision shall be treated as made after the date of the enactment of this Act if the first payment pursuant to such decision is received after such date.

(3)

Special rule for agreements

For purposes of paragraph (1), an agreement shall not be treated as entered into after the date of the enactment of this Act if such agreement replaces, supersedes, or revises an agreement entered into on or before such date.

(d)

No inference with respect to effect of medical records or observable injuries on determinations with respect to personal physical injuries or physical sickness

No inference may be drawn from the amendment made by subsection (a) (or from section 104(a)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by subsection (a)) with respect to whether the term personal physical injuries or physical sickness as used in section 104(a)(2) of such Code includes injuries or sickness with respect to which there are no medical records or observable injuries.

(e)

Promotion of public awareness of exclusion

The Secretary of the Treasury (or the Secretary’s delegate), in consultation with the Department of Justice Office on Violence Against Women and other relevant Federal agencies, shall conduct a program to promote public awareness of the exclusion from gross income pro-


vided by section 104(a)(2)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by this section.

Passed the House of Representatives April 27, 2026.

Kevin F. McCumber,

Clerk.

July 14, 2026

Read the second time and placed on the calendar