Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Chairman, it is with great pride that I bring before the House H.R. 1268, a bill making emergency supplemental appropriations for fiscal year 2005. This is my first…
Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Chairman, it is with great pride that I bring before the House H.R. 1268, a bill making emergency supplemental appropriations for fiscal year 2005. This is my first appropriations measure as the new Appropriations Committee chairman. I am especially proud of the extraordinary effort put forth by the committee's members and staff to report a bill that will better permit our troops to prosecute the war on terrorism and will do so with a price tag less than that requested by the President.
Mr. Chairman, I would like to have the House pay special attention to three of my colleagues who have come back from the private sector to help serve this committee. Frank Cushing is my staff director, and David LesStrang and Jeff Shockey are my deputy staff directors for the Committee. I really appreciate their willingness to make great sacrifice to come back.
Six of the committee's 10 subcommittees participated in the development of this measure which provides $81.27 billion in urgent and emergency spending. The lion's share of that amount, some $76.8 billion, is for defense-related expenditures. This funding represents an increase for defense needs of $1.8 billion above the President's request, which I hasten to note is entirely for enhanced support for deployed, soon-to-be deployed, or returning troops in order to assist in force protection and to increase the survivability of the troops in the field.
To provide these important resources for our troops, we reduced other, nonessential DOD requests by some $600
million as well as nearly $1 billion in foreign assistance-related programs that were either not well justified or did not meet the strict definition we applied for emergency spending. In addition, another $1 billion of extremely important and time-sensitive non-emergency foreign assistance approved by the committee was completely offset by a rescission of funds originally appropriated in fiscal year 2003.
With my colleagues' indulgence, I would like to take a few moments to give the House a flavor of the urgent procurement needs that the committee has included in the measure for our troops. Those include up- armored Humvees and other new Humvees, medium and heavy trucks, night vision devices, handheld stand-off mine detection systems, jammers, improved high-frequency radios, Strykers to replace combat losses, add- on armor kits, small-arms modifications and ammunition, body armor for both the Army and Marine Corps, and medical supplies.
In addition to our providing these necessary resources for our troops, the committee was compelled to fully fund the Army's modularity program at this time because of the urgency to address the significant challenges the Army now faces in mitigating stress on the current active duty combat force. To meet this problem, the Army will not only create 10 additional combat brigades; all of the current combat brigades will be redesigned to enhance their ability to deploy more rapidly and operate more independently on the battlefield. I might add that our determination to procure additional equipment beyond the President's request will allow forthcoming troop rotations to receive much of their equipment prior to deployment, clearly an obvious benefit to the success of our troops.
Beyond the requirements of our defense community, the bill provides $656 million to meet the human needs resulting from last December's horrific tsunami. In addition, the bill includes $592 million for the construction of the U.S. embassy compound in Baghdad. While that money for the embassy is a reduction of some $66 million, or 10 percent, from the President's request, construction of the embassy compound has been deemed urgent because of the imminent security threats to some 4,000 U.S. personnel in Iraq. Thus far, 45 personnel with the U.S. mission in Iraq have been killed, including two American citizens who were killed by a rocket attack on our diplomatic compound the day of the Iraqi elections. Providing the funds now will greatly reduce the amount of time our personnel remain in harm's way.
Despite the additional needs we have recommended on behalf of our troops, the committee's bill is $614 million less than that requested by the President. This reduction comes largely as a result of reductions in proposed foreign assistance spending.
Mr. Chairman, I believe this measure is responsible both in how we have responded to the needs to provide for adequate resources in making this fight against terrorism and also in how we have carefully scrubbed each and every program so that we can say with utmost assurance that this is a fiscally sound piece of legislation.
Mr. Chairman, as I close my remarks, I wish to express my deep appreciation for my ranking member from Wisconsin (Mr. Obey), as well as to each and every member of the committee. I have already expressed my feelings about our staff on both sides of the aisle. All of them have worked so diligently to prepare effectively this legislation.
Mr. Chairman, as I mentioned at the outset, I am very proud of this measure I bring to you, my first measure as chairman of the Committee on Appropriations. I certainly urge the Members to adopt this bill.
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Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, will the gentleman yield?
I appreciate my colleague yielding. I know he will continue with his statement. I want the body to know that I very much share his concern. The gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Obey) and I have discussed this issue. He expresses his concern very clearly; as did the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Young). It has been my privilege to work with the gentleman for years, and I know of his commitment to the Department and our work. Indeed the Administration does owe us the courtesy of adequate and appropriate response time.
Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 minutes to the gentleman from Arizona (Mr. Kolbe).
(Mr. KOLBE asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 minutes to the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Young).
Mr. Chairman, I yield 3 minutes to the gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Wolf).
(Mr. WOLF asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Chairman, I am happy to yield 4 minutes to the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Knollenberg), the chairman of the Subcommittee on Transportation, Treasury, and HUD.
Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Chairman, I would take a moment to suggest to the gentleman that he may not be aware of it because he does not serve on those subcommittees, but there were at least six hearings in a variety of subcommittees and other meetings regarding this matter before we got organized.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
At this point I see none on the floor.
Mr. Chairman, I have no additional speakers. I will make closing remarks on the general debate.
Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Having no additional speakers under general debate, I would just like to close by saying that the discussion we have had thus far on this very important measure has been very healthy.
The fundamental thrust of this supplemental is to support the troops in Iraq and in the Middle East. We do have funds that involve the terrible tragedy, the tsunami. The discussion will lead to amendments that will round out this debate. I expect it will be a very efficient, hopefully very speedy, debate.
Mr. Chairman, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentleman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I do.
Mr. Chairman, I make a point of order against the amendment because it proposes to change existing law and constitutes legislation on an appropriations bill and, therefore, violates clause 2 of rule XXI.
The rule states in pertinent part: an amendment to a general appropriation bill shall not be in order if it changes existing law.
The amendment gives affirmative direction in effect.
I ask a ruling from the Chair.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentleman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I rise in opposition to the amendment in no small part because essentially the Tierney amendment would be changing the rules of the House. That is above the purview of the Committee on Appropriations, at least of this chairman of the Committee on Appropriations. Because of that, I would oppose the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I withdraw my point of order.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentlewoman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. Chairman, I do not want to extend this conversation for too much longer. I think it is an amendment that we can accept. I think it is the amendment that takes out $1 million and puts $1 million back in. I am very happy with that.
Of course.
Mr. Chairman, I ask unanimous consent that the remainder of title I be considered as read, printed in the Record, and open to amendment at any point.
Mr. Chairman, I move to strike the last word.
I do so in order to have a very brief discussion with the gentleman who is chairman of the authorizing committee. I think many of you in the House know that I spent a lot of years in my life making an honest living in the life and health insurance business so I know a little bit about this subject.
The gentleman is raising a number of questions that are very legitimate questions. I do not think there is a conflict here. I just wanted the gentleman to know that it is my intention to examine these serious questions between now and the time we go to conference. I am absolutely certain we can at least clear the air on any remaining problems between now and then.
I yield to the gentleman from Indiana.
Reclaiming my time, let us not describe what the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Obey) did. We will be here for hours. Either we do this my way or we do not.
I yield to the gentleman from Indiana.
Reclaiming my time, the gentleman can then, in this complex field, understand when he used the term ``restrict'' that the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Obey) might be a bit disconcerted.
Does the gentleman see what I am saying?
I yield to the gentleman from Indiana.
Reclaiming my time, it would be my intention for us to have serious discussions including the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Obey) and his staff and our people so that we know that the air is cleared.
I yield to the gentleman from Wisconsin.
Reclaiming my time, I appreciate the gentleman from Wisconsin's (Mr. Obey) point. In the meantime, I believe we will have some work to do in the weeks ahead and I look forward to working with the gentleman and with the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Obey) and others to solve this problem.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentlewoman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I withdraw my point of order so we can accept the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentlewoman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, reluctantly I make a point of order against the amendment because it is in violation of section 302(f) of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. The Committee on Appropriations filed a suballocation on budget totals for fiscal year 2005 on July 22, 2004. The amendment would provide new budget authority in excess of the committee allocations and is not permitted under section 302(f) of the act. I ask for the ruling of the Chair.
I have asked for a ruling of the Chair.
Mr. Chairman, I would simply say it is our intention to pursue the questions the gentlewoman is asking. It may very well be in conference on the supplemental that it is appropriate, but frankly in some ways we take from Peter to pay Paul. We can pursue this is regular order, and I prefer to use the supplemental process for those emergencies that we cannot deal with in regular order. Because of that, I am not pursuing the recommendations at this time. We will follow through, however, on the questions that the gentlewoman is asking.
Mr. Chairman, I insist on my point of order.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentleman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, while I am very empathetic to the gentleman's concern, for I have many a grandchild myself, I make a point of order against the amendment because it proposes to change existing law and constitutes legislation in an appropriation bill and therefore violates clause 2 of rule XXI.
The rule states in pertinent part: ``An amendment to a general appropriation bill shall not be in order if changing existing law.'' In this case, the amendment addresses funds in other acts, and so I have to reluctantly ask the Chair to rule.
Mr. Chairman, in that event, I withdraw my point of order.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order against the gentleman's amendment.
Madam Chairman, I am very empathetic to the concerns of the gentleman from California. We expect fully to address those concerns in regular order. Therefore, I make a point of order against the amendment because it proposes to change existing law and constitutes legislation in an appropriation bill and therefore violates clause 2 of rule XXI. The rule states in pertinent part: ``An amendment to a general appropriation bill shall not be in order if changing existing law.'' The amendment includes an emergency designation and as such constitutes legislation in violation of clause 2 of rule XXI.
I ask for a ruling from the Chair.
Madam Chairman, speaking further on the point of order, I would simply, calmly say to the gentleman that I very much agree, as the entire House agrees, that we must be responsive to the medical needs of our veterans, especially those who are coming back at this very moment. There is not any doubt that the new Military Quality of Life and Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Subcommittee is designed in the fashion to be very responsive to the needs of veterans. I urge the gentleman to recognize that we have begun hearings in connection with that already. It is our intention in regular order to move these bills very quickly, and there is absolutely no doubt that the needs of these veterans, beyond money that is already in the pipeline, will be met as a result of regular order.
Mr. Chairman, I ask unanimous consent that debate on this amendment and any amendments thereto be limited to 20 minutes, to be equally divided and controlled by the proponent and myself, the opponent.
Mr. Chairman, I yield 4 minutes to the gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Wolf).
Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Chairman, I am sure all Members are very concerned about the proposed embassy compound in Iraq and the number of dollars that are involved. I think it is very important that I share with Members our discussion with the Secretary of State. She feels it is absolutely critical that we move forward very quickly with this money, first and foremost because we have almost 4,000 American personnel whose lives are in jeopardy under current conditions. Indeed, if this compound goes forward quickly, their security will be assured.
The Secretary has been given great assurance that the compound can be completed in 24 months. There is only one small hook, and that is in order to get a contractor to bid on such a job in this territory, the money has to be there in the pot. So within this bill we are providing the funds to make sure the funds are available and we can move quickly. This embassy and the compound are designed to solidify our mission, allowing us to be successful in Iraq as well as the Middle East. It is very important that we go forward with this money now.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Illinois (Mr. LaHood).
(Mr. LaHOOD asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
I appreciate the remarks of my colleague from Illinois. I would suggest that in voting for this amendment, Members would be voting against the view of our Commander in Chief, the President of the United States. The Secretary of State has spoken very strongly about the urgency of this matter. There is little doubt that we have the appropriate place, we have the plans in place, we can get it done quickly. We need the money up front. That is why it is here. Because of that, Mr. Chairman, I urge a ``no'' vote on the Upton amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of order on the gentlewoman's amendment.
Mr. Chairman, I withdraw my point of order.
Mr. Chairman, I move that the Committee do now rise.