Mr. Speaker, I watched with great interest the recent events in Egypt where millions took to the street in support of real democracy, real freedom, and the actual upholding and protection of fundamental human rights. Sadly, those who…
Mr. Speaker, I watched with great interest the recent events in Egypt where millions took to the street in support of real democracy, real freedom, and the actual upholding and protection of fundamental human rights. Sadly, those who promote and preach violence continue to assert the dominance of their ideology and rights to the exclusion and detriment of anyone who does not agree with them.
In light of these recent events, I would like to submit for the Record a short letter from the Board of Governors of the American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt regarding Egypt and the desires of the Egyptian people.
The business community, the human rights and democracy activists, and even Egyptian government officials are asking for our support for democracy and freedom.
In light of these recent events, it is vital to note that due to the complete absence of an impeachment process and a working parliament, there was no established mechanism for a transition of power--the only course of action available and possible to the people was ``popular impeachment.''
It is critical that the Egyptian people know that we stand with them in this time of transition as they seek, once again, to draft a Constitution that protects and upholds the rights of all Egyptians and maintains international norms and standards, and as they seek to build and strengthen institutions and processes of democracy, transparency, and freedom.
I urge the Congress to respond to recent events in Egypt by supporting and working with those in the country who desire to protect and uphold fundamental human rights and to
build and strength democracy and freedom for all Egyptians.
American Chamber
of Commerce in Egypt,
July 7, 2013.
As Americans celebrated their Independence Day and reminded
the world of the values of democracy based on the principles
of inclusiveness, respect for the rights of minorities and
equality for all, millions of Egyptians went to the streets,
throughout the country, to demand their own democracy and the
right to a better life and a better Egypt.
The historic developments that began June 30 included
widespread demonstrations across Egypt's governorates
involving more than 25 million Egyptians. The protests vastly
exceeded the numbers that ignited the January 25th Revolution
in 2011, and is believed to have been the largest peaceful
demonstration in world history. This citizen-led ``coup for
democracy'' was a genuine reflection of the fact that the
peoples' desire for real democratic change remained
unfulfilled.
The popular demonstrations, according to many Egyptians,
stemmed from flagrant violations of democratic principles,
starting with then President Mohamed Morsi's constitutional
declaration in November 2012, in which he effectively
declared himself above the law. Egypt's first democratically-
elected president, whom we genuinely hoped would be a
president for all Egyptians, wantonly expanded his powers and
focused on implementing an ideological agenda rather than
addressing the serious economic crisis facing the country. He
deliberately blocked the creation of a constitution that
guaranteed checks and balances and provided equality for all.
The president's refusal to compromise and his gross
mismanagement of government affairs jeopardized the stability
of the region's most populous nation and directly affected
its crucial strategic role.
It is important to note that it was not economic failures
that precipitated the demonstrations of June 30, but rather,
the vast majority of demonstrators saw a blatant attempt by
the government to reshape Egypt's complex, multi-variant,
pluralistic culture by dismantling the judiciary, suppressing
the independent media, repressing freedom of speech and
dissent and refusing to recognize the rights of minorities
and women. The Egyptian people demanded these rights and
values following the January 25 revolution, but they were
dismissed and ignored by the government that came to power.
The American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt is the leading
business association in Egypt and the Middle East with over
1,800 members. For over 35 years, we have promoted business
relations between the United States and Egypt, during which
time we have built a strong network of business leaders,
Members of Congress and their staffs, executive branch
officials, and other decision and policy makers in Egypt and
the United States. Today, AmCham is communicating a message
to its network of friends and business partners.
All of AmCham's members share a commitment to a strong
U.S.-Egypt relationship at all levels and an Egyptian economy
based on a free market, opportunities for youth, job
creation, better education, entrepreneurship and active
participation in the global economy. At this critical
juncture, we believe that Egypt's relationship with the
United States is critical to the long-term success of Egypt's
revolutionary process and beyond. We therefore believe it is
imperative that the United States:
acknowledge that June 30 was a ``people's revolution'' and
nothing else;
support the transitional plan for new, free, transparent
multi-party elections;
provide leadership in the international community to
mobilize the economic assistance that Egypt requires in the
short-term to stabilize its economy;
initiate a sustained high-level economic dialogue with
Egypt designed to create the conditions for long term,
private-sector led growth;
encourage U.S. businesses to invest in Egypt.
A strong, stable, moderate and truly democratic Egypt is in
the best interest of both countries, and those interests
would be adversely affected if current U.S. policymakers
elect to disengage from Egypt and its people in their quest
for true democracy or reduce current levels of support for
the Egyptian military. Over the past two years, many of the
largest U.S. multinationals who are active members of AmCham
(including many Fortune 500 companies) have remained engaged
in and committed to Egypt. They are bullish on Egypt's future
and its future prospects. They are confident that the
Egyptian people will settle for nothing less than a real
democracy and an economy that offers opportunity for all.
In that spirit, and during this difficult period in Egypt's
history, AmCham appreciates the support you have offered
Egypt over many years and looks forward to stronger business
ties between Egypt and the United States that are based on
mutual respect and understanding. Most importantly, we
appreciate your continuous and invaluable support to Egypt
and the Egyptian people.
Sincerely,
Board of Governors,
The American Chamber
of Commerce in Egypt.