Mr. Chairman, I have an amendment at the desk. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume. My submitted amendment, No. 91 to division G, the State and Foreign Ops Appropriations bill, transfers $30 million to the International…
Mr. Chairman, I have an amendment at the desk.
Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
My submitted amendment, No. 91 to division G, the State and Foreign Ops Appropriations bill, transfers $30 million to the International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement account, or INCLE. The proposed $30 million transfer would allow INCLE funding to remain consistent with 2017 levels.
One notable program that INCLE assists is the Merida Initiative. As we all here know, our Nation is reeling from an out-of-control opioid epidemic. My district in western Pennsylvania, like so many throughout the United States, has been particularly hard hit. According to the DEA, overdoses in Pennsylvania rose by 37 percent last year. Attorney General Sessions recently said that drug overdoses are the top lethal issue in the country today.
Across the border in Mexico, our neighbor is suffering from massive levels of violence and murder, mostly fueled by drug trafficking organizations, and the violence levels are increasing. Mexico's monthly murder rate has now reached a 20-year high.
Mr. Chairman, the Merida Initiative is a partnership between the United States and the Mexican Government that combats drug cartels and organized crime in Mexico. It also helps to strengthen the Mexican justice system by fostering the rule of law and respect for human rights.
Mr. Chairman, the majority of heroin and other narcotics, including fentanyl, smuggled into the U.S. come through Mexico or pass through it. Preventing drugs from ever crossing the border is a crucial step to healing our Nation.
In order to reduce the flow of narcotics coming over the border, we need to do everything we can to help our international law enforcement partners fight drug traffickers in their own country. The United States had previous successes with these types of drug interdiction programs, particularly in Colombia in the 1990s. We can replicate that success in Mexico if we invest in the INCLE and in our foreign law enforcement allies.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, this amendment should not be viewed as any criticism of the merits of the Fulbright Program. I don't have any. But we are talking about prioritization. The INCLE program has been cut by $36 million.
We are in the throes of a catastrophic opioid epidemic in this country, and Mexico is suffering from untold violence. The headlines tell the story:
``Mexico's bloody drug war is killing more people than ever.'' LA Times, July 22, 2017.
``26 people killed in northern Mexico gunfight as drug cartel violence continues to rise.'' LA Times, July 5, 2017.
``Mexico City has mostly been spared from grisly drug violence. Now that may be changing.'' The Washington Post, July 26, 2017.
``U.S. warns of rise in drug cartel violence in Chihuahua.'' El Paso Times, July 7, 2017.
``Acapulco is now Mexico's Murder Capital.'' The Washington Post, August 24, 2017.
``The Deadliest Assignment: Reporting in Mexico.'' CBS News, August 21, 2017.
``Gunmen Kill Prominent Mexican Journalist Who Covered Drug Cartel.'' The New York Times, May 15, 2017.
``Another journalist has been gunned down in Mexico--the eighth killed this year.'' LA Times, July 31, 2017.
``A Mexican reporter was in a program to protect journalists. He was still killed.'' LA Times, August 23, 2017. He was the 10th journalist killed this year.
Then, there are the headlines in my district:
``Cambria County coroner again `sounding the alarm' as OD deaths accelerate.'' Johnstown Tribune Democrat, February 14, 2017.
``A young couple died of overdose, police say. Their baby died of starvation days later.'' The Washington Post, December 25, 2016.
``Beaver County overdose deaths still on the rise in 2017.'' Beaver County Times, May 25, 2017.
``Allegheny County drug overdose deaths surge to 613 in 2016, breaking record.'' Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, April 6, 2017.
``Heroin overdose of 11-year-old Pittsburgh girl not a sign of childhood epidemic, experts says.'' TribLive, May 5, 2017.
``Mother grieves for son, asks God to `damn heroin.''' Johnstown Tribune Democrat, March 5, 2016.
Mr. Chairman, we have budget constraints. We need to be putting the resources where the problem is. We have an opioid epidemic in this country. We have violence in Latin America. The funds that I seek to move into INCLE will help to stem these crises.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Chairman, again, this amendment is not meant to bring a detraction to the Fulbright Program. Even with the amendment, the Fulbright Program will be funded at more than $200 million to support the initiatives that the opponents to the amendment would cite.
Again, I talk about priorities. I talk about the grips of the crisis that we are seeing in this country and our neighbor to the south, Mexico. We need to be working together to address this problem. Programs like the Merida Initiative are key to solving both the crisis in Mexico and the crisis here in the United States.
Mr. Chairman, I urge adoption of my amendment, and I yield back the balance of my time.