Madam Speaker, I would like to include in the Record the following speech that was written by local Butler, Pennsylvania historian and my constituent, Bill May. It was delivered at a headstone dedication ceremony for Civil War veteran…
Madam Speaker, I would like to include in the Record the following speech that was written by local Butler, Pennsylvania historian and my constituent, Bill May. It was delivered at a headstone dedication ceremony for Civil War veteran Andrew Gomer Williams. Mr. Williams was a longtime resident of Butler where he practiced law. Born in Richmond, Virginia, Williams fought for the Union in the Civil War as a member of the 63rd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry. He also attended Duff's Business College and was a tradesman, nail-maker, bookkeeper, and notary public. Williams served the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania as a member of the state House of Representatives and state Senate as well as the Soldiers' Orphans School Commission. After a long life of service to his community and our Nation, Mr. Williams died on April 6, 1923 in Butler and was interred in the North Side Cemetery.
Mr. Williams is an American hero, which is why Chad Slater began placing the ``Grand Army of the Republic'' star and flag at his grave. The Grand Army of the Republic was a fraternal organization composed of veterans of the American Civil War. However, since Williams was not identified on his headstone as a veteran, the star and flag were routinely removed. As a result, Mr. Slater, Jason Tindall, and VFW 249 began a quest to install a proper headstone that would appropriately recognize Mr. Williams' service to the people of Butler, Western Pennsylvania, and our country. I thank each of them for working to preserve this vital piece of American history for future generations.
(By Bill May)
``Monuments are as old as our race and all along the
history of the dim and dusty age down to the bright and
joyous present we have been perpetuating the memory of heroic
men''. These eloquent words, so very appropriate this
morning, are not mine, but were the actual words of Andrew
Gomer Williams whose monument we gather here this morning to
dedicate. He delivered them in a speech on September 11, 1889
on the Gettysburg Battlefield during ceremonies dedicating
the monument to his regiment, the 63rd PA Volunteers, who
fought during the famous battle on July 1 through the 3rd of
1863. Much like they gathered on that field 132 years ago, we
gather here today on this field to perpetuate the memory of a
heroic man.
Ironically, Williams, who had fought for the Union, was
born in Richmond VA, the Capital of the Confederacy on
September 8, 1840 to a Welsh immigrant father and an Eastern
Maryland mother. His family moved from Richmond to Pittsburgh
in 1847 and from Pittsburgh to Etna one year later. The
recipient of very little education, Andrew Williams went to
work as a nail cutter in the local factory at the young age
of 10.
Maybe it was the sense of patriotism that swelled in Andrew
Williams heart or maybe it was wanting to escape the dullness
of factory work for the great unknown adventure of war, but
regardless of the reason, we do know that at age 21 in 1861,
Williams was helping to raise three companies of men to
become part of the newly created 63rd PA Volunteers and leave
the smoky city for the battlefields of his native South. He
was elected Captain of Company E, but declined the honor and
the rank to initially serve as their 3rd Sargent when their 3
years of service began on September 9 of 1861.
He was promoted to 2nd Lieutenant on the field during the
Second Battle of Bull in 1862 and then in the Spring of 1863
he was promoted to the rank of Captain of Company E of the
63rd PA Volunteers. He fought in over a dozen battles and was
wounded four times including at the Charles City Crossroads
on June 30, 1862 and again at The Battle of Fredericksburg on
December 13, 1862. 1863 would find Williams leading his men
at the Battles of Chancellorsville, and Gettysburg. During
the Battle of the Wilderness on May 5, 1864 Williams was
thought to have been mortally wounded after being struck in
the left temple by a Confederate minie' ball and left for
dead. Miraculously he was found barely alive four days later
on the Wilderness Battlefield. He was mustered out with the
rest of his regiment on August 6, 1864. Williams would carry
the external scars from the near fatal wound for the rest of
his life.
After his return home to Etna, he was unable to work for
the next 3 years due to his wounds. He entered Duff's
Business College in Pittsburgh to become a bookkeeper and
also read law at home. In 1868, following his father's death
in a boiler explosion at the Fort Pitt Foundry, he was forced
to return to cutting nails in the Etna Rolling Mill to help
support his family while continuing his law studies at night.
Besides his father's tragic death, Williams throughout his
life experienced the deaths of 13 members of his family by
explosions, railroad accidents, burnings and drowning.
In spite of all the personal and family trauma, Andrew G.
Williams marched on and came to Butler in 1875 and upon being
admitted to the Butler Bar the following year he immediately
formed a partnership with Alexander Mitchell. This
partnership would last until Mitchell's death 40 years later.
During these four decades together the men claimed to never
have had an argument or ever having signed a lease for their
office on the Diamond with their word as their bond. The only
day in the entire history of their practice they did not open
was when both men's Civil War Regiments were holding reunions
on the same date in Pittsburgh. The two lawyers closed up
shop each afternoon at precisely 4:45 p.m. It was said that
people along their walking route home could set their watches
by their passing. The house Andrew Williams came home to each
night was the home he built in 1887 for his second wife and
their 3 sons and 1 daughter and for his 3 children from his
deceased first wife.
Williams' military service in the Civil War continued to
play an important role in his life with his membership in the
local chapter of the Grand Army of the Republic or GAR, a
Civil War veterans' group and contributing his time to help
those survivors scarred by the effects of the war. He helped
Civil War soldier spouses such as a Mrs. Kettenburgh of
Edgewood whose husband had served with Williams and who came
to Butler in 1908 accompanied by her two sisters to apply for
a Civil War Widow's Pension. Kettenburgh presented Williams
with the photo displayed in front of me taken just a few days
before William's near fatal wounding at the Wilderness. He
also volunteered serving on the Board of Directors of the
Civil War Orphans Home that was located on Butler's Institute
Hill from 1867 until moving to Mercer County in 1905.
Outside of his legal practice and his Civil War related
activities, Williams served one term in the Pennsylvania
House of Representatives and four years in the Pennsylvania
State Senate. He also served for 20 years as the Choir
Director of Butler's First Methodist Church and rose to the
rank of Grand Commander Knights of Templar of the State of
Pennsylvania in the Masons.
After a full life, devoted to his nation, his church, his
community and most importantly his family, Andrew Gomer
Williams died in his North McKean Street home on April 6,
1923 from pneumonia at the age of 83 @ 10:40 p.m. Fittingly
for a man who had been a soldier in the Civil War, his
funeral and burial were held on April 9th the same day only
58 years earlier that Robert E. Lee had surrendered his
Confederate Army to Union General Ulysses S. Grant at a place
called Appomattox Courthouse Virginia.