Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. I rise in strong support of S. 141. This legislation is long overdue. Today, more than ever, small businesses struggle to find avenues of capital. This is only reinforced by the fact…
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
I rise in strong support of S. 141. This legislation is long overdue. Today, more than ever, small businesses struggle to find avenues of capital. This is only reinforced by the fact that in our day and age, the number one rate for entrepreneurs to finance their great idea is through credit cards. Oftentimes, these carry prohibitively high interest rates, weighing small businesses down with insurmountable debt even before they get off the ground.
Filling this financing vacuum are the SBA loan programs. Through public-private partnerships that share the lending risk, small businesses are able to tap into capital that is both affordable and accessible. In these programs last year, $20 billion in capital, accounting for 40 percent of all long-term small business lending, was provided to this Nation's entrepreneurs.
Unfortunately, at a time when we need these programs the most, they are blocked from fulfilling their true potential because of policies that place the Federal Treasury's bottom line above this Nation's small business bottom line. Over the last decades, both lenders and small businesses receiving SBA loans have been overcharged by a whopping $1.5 billion. This is nothing more than a tax on small business that should have been put to rest long ago.
S. 141 will help to change this inequity by requiring the administration to more accurately report the cost of these programs to taxpayers. The move will begin to turn the tide of this unfair tax, and coupled with the pending fiscal year 2003 omnibus appropriations bill, entrepreneurs will finally have the access to capital they need.
I urge my colleagues to join me in calling on the President to follow through on our actions today and put capital where it belongs, in the hands of small business owners.
Mr. Speaker, for almost 6 months now, this administration has limited access to capital for the small business sectors by placing a cap of $500,000 on SBA loans. This move is tantamount to credit rationing. Because of these actions, entrepreneurs have been blocked from accessing billions of dollars. These funds could have been used to create economic growth and jobs, two important components to aid us in our climb out of the current economic doldrums.
With the passage of this measure, the SBA and the administration will no longer have an excuse to withhold these funds from small businesses, and they must lift this cap.
While this legislation offers some remedy, it is only a very minor move in terms of what truly needs to happen to give the small business community the fairness it deserves. With this bill's implementation we will see the first significant reduction in the subsidy rate governing the program. But even with the passage of S. 141, small businesses and lenders are still paying too much, and that must change.
Even more importantly, this legislation does nothing to address the most egregious practice of taxing small business, the overcharging of those entrepreneurs who use the 504 loan program.
The average small business owner today, receiving a 504 loan, can expect to pay an additional $15,000. That is the difference between hiring a part-time employee and a full-time employee, providing health care benefits or purchasing new equipment that will add jobs. This is shameful. But the fact that the administration is aware of this and their current budget refuses to fix it is without conscience. I am not going to stand for this. Small business owners are not going to stand for it either. And this body should not stand for it.
Mr. Speaker, S. 141 is the first step in helping Main Street America, but there is still a lot of work to be done before small firms receive fair and equal treatment. One of our mantras in the Committee on Small Business is ``Access to capital is access to opportunity.'' With the passage of this legislation, we will be a little closer to making it possible for thousands of individuals to realize the American dream of business ownership. I urge the adoption of this legislation
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the gentleman from New Jersey (Mr. Pascrell).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Hinojosa).
(Mr. HINOJOSA asked and was given permission to revise and extend his remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentlewoman from Ohio (Mrs. Jones), an alumna of the Committee on Small Business and the newest member of the Committee on Ways and Means.
(Mrs. JONES of Ohio asked and was given permission to revise and extend her remarks.)
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
S. 141 is a good start. It is time to stop finger-pointing and get to work. The administration needs to lift the loan cap and get this critical capital where it is needed most, in the hands of small businesses.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.