Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding me this time. Mr. Speaker, it is the best of times and the worst of times, today particularly. On this bill and on this rule, I want to first thank Chairman Bonilla of the Appropriations…
Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding me this time.
Mr. Speaker, it is the best of times and the worst of times, today particularly. On this bill and on this rule, I want to first thank Chairman Bonilla
of the Appropriations Committee and the staff, particularly Martin, Maureen, Leslie, Tom, and Jamie, for doing an admirable job; and they did it with the allocation figure they were given.
I also want to congratulate ranking member Rosa DeLauro for completing her first cycle as ranking. I thank her for her hard work on the food safety and FDA issues. I also want to thank Martha Foley on our side. She is always ready with an answer anytime one asks.
Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the efforts of Chairman Bonilla in crafting this bill, which is an improvement over the President's budget request. I particularly want to thank the chairman for working with me to find $7 million for the Specialty Crop Block Grant program in full committee and maintaining that funding in the conference report that we have before us today.
Investing in our specialty crop agriculture is imperative, and this certainly will be a happy day for the industry and all those who produce our Nation's fruits, vegetables, and nuts. I look forward to working together to provide innovative and effective assistance to make the specialty crop industry more competitive in the future; and, I might add, this is the industry that does not receive subsidies or help from the government.
Because of the work of this committee, my growers will now have help with pests such as vine mealy bug and diseases such as verticillium wilt, and we will continue a voluntary water quality study for the entire Monterey Bay watershed.
But as with any legislation this lengthy, it cannot all be good. I am very disappointed with, and strongly oppose, section 797 which was added as a ``legislative fix'' to an Organic Foods Production Act in response to a ruling by the courts in Harvey v. Johanns after the conference committee had adjourned, subject to call of the Chair. There was no public disclosure. This was all done behind closed doors.
These changes will not return us to the status quo prior to the lawsuit. Rather, this legislative fix will weaken both law and existing regulatory standards and restrict the authority of the National Organic Standards Board.
For example, numerous synthetic food additives and processing aids, including over 500 food contact substances, can be used in organic foods without public review. Young dairy cows can continue to be treated with antibiotics and fed genetically engineered feed prior to being converted to organic production. Loopholes under which nonorganic ingredients could be substituted for organic ingredients can occur without any notification to the public based on emergency decrees.
If the history of OFPA has taught us anything, it is that changes should be done following an inclusive and transparent process that unites, rather than divides, the organic community. At the very least, the process should have given all stakeholders a fair chance to vet the proposed changes and their likely consequences.
Consumers are willing to pay more for organic food because organic offers the most authentic of natural food. Consumers expect that food carrying the organic label will be natural and should not contain synthetic ingredients.
In a March 2005 nationwide survey, 85 percent of the respondents did not expect food labeled ``organic'' to contain any artificial ingredients, a finding that is directly in opposition to the actions of the conference committee. The real losers under this policy change are American consumers. Consumers who care about having natural food will have to look for additional claims to organic, such as ``no synthetic ingredients included'' on processed foods and ``100 percent grass fed'' on meat and dairy products in order to know that their expectations have been met.
This amendment undermines consumer confidence in the integrity of the national organic program. Back-room deals without proper debate undermine the integrity of the entire organic industry, and we are certain to visit this fix again and again.
Mr. Speaker, we have come a long way with this process. Despite section 797, our farmers will be better off because of this legislation, and I want to thank all of my committee members for putting together such a good appropriations bill. I support the action of the committee when we followed regular order, and when we did that, we crafted a good bill. I only wish we would have finished the bill together so the process was as good as the final product.