Madam Speaker, I seek to call my colleagues' attention to the powerful and important speech that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu delivered to the United Nations General Assembly on September 24, 2009. In it, he calls on all…
Madam Speaker, I seek to call my colleagues' attention to the powerful and important speech that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu delivered to the United Nations General Assembly on September 24, 2009. In it, he calls on all nations to stand with Israel in confronting the threats posed by Iran and by terrorists around the world. This is a conflict between civilization and barbarity, he says, and the record of the United Nations hangs in the balance.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's Speech to the General Assembly
Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen, nearly 62 years ago,
the United Nations recognized the rights of the Jews, an
ancient people 3,500 years old, to a state of their own in
their ancestral homeland.
I stand here today as the Prime Minister of Israel, the
Jewish state, and I speak to you on behalf of my country and
my people.
The United Nations was founded after the carnage of World
War II after the horrors of the Holocaust. It was charged
with preventing the reoccurrence of such horrendous events.
Nothing has undermined that mission, nothing has impeded it
more, than the systematic assault on the truth. Yesterday the
President of Iran stood at this very podium, spewing his
latest anti-Semitic rants. Just a few days earlier, he again
claimed that the Holocaust is a lie.
Last month, I went to a villa in a suburb of Berlin called
Wannsee. There, on January 20, 1942, after a hearty meal,
senior Nazi officials met and decided to exterminate my
People. They left detailed minutes of that meeting and these
minutes have been preserved for posterity by successive
German governments. Here is a copy of the minutes of the
meeting of senior Nazi officials instructing the Nazi
government exactly how to carry out the extermination of the
Jewish people. Is this protocol a lie? Is the German
government, are all German governments lying?
A day before I was in Wannsee, I was given in Berlin the
original construction plans for the Auschwitz-Birkenau
concentration camp. These plans of the Auschwitz-Birkenau
concentration camps I now hold in my hand. They contain a
signature by Heinrich Himmler--Hitler's deputy himself. Are
these plans of the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp
where one million Jews were murdered, are they a lie too?
This June, President Obama visited another concentration
camp--one of many--the Buchenwald concentration camp. Did
President Obama pay tribute to a lie?
And what of the Auschwitz survivors whose arms still bear
the tattooed numbers branded on them by the Nazis? Are those
tattoos a lie too?
One-third of all Jews perished in the great conflagration
of the Holocaust. Nearly every Jewish family was affected,
including my own. My wife's grandparents, her father's two
sisters and his three brothers, and the aunts, and uncles and
cousins--all murdered by the Nazis. Is this a lie?
Yesterday, the man who calls the Holocaust a lie spoke from
this podium. To those who refused to come and to those who
left in protest, I commend you. You stood up for moral
clarity and you brought honor to your countries.
But to those who gave this Holocaust-denier a hearing, I
say on behalf of my people, the Jewish people, and decent
people everywhere: Have you no shame? Have you no decency?
A mere six decades after the Holocaust, you give legitimacy
to a man who denies the murder of six million Jews while
promising to wipe out the State of Israel, the State of the
Jews. What a disgrace! What a mockery of the charter of the
United Nations!
Now, perhaps some of you think that this man and his odious
regime, perhaps they threaten only the Jews. Well, if you
think that, you're wrong--dead wrong. History has shown us
time and time again that what starts with attacks on the Jews
eventually ends up engulfing many, many others.
For this Iranian regime is fueled by an extreme
fundamentalism that burst onto the world scene three decades
ago after lying dormant for centuries. In the past thirty
years, this fanaticism has swept across the globe with a
murderous violence that knows no bounds and with a cold-
blooded impartiality in the choice of its victims. It has
callously slaughtered Moslems and Christians, Jews and
Hindus, and many others.
Though it is comprised of different offshoots, the
adherents of this unforgiving creed seek to return humanity
to medieval times. Wherever they can, they impose a backward
regimented society where women, minorities, gays or anyone
else deemed not to be a true believer is brutally subjugated.
The struggle against this fanaticism does not pit faith
against faith nor civilization against civilization. It pits
civilization against barbarism, the 21st century against the
9th century, those who sanctify life against those who
glorify death.
Now the primitivism of the 9th century ought to be no match
for the progress of the 21st century. The allure of freedom,
the power of technology, the reach of communications should
surely win the day. Ultimately, the past cannot triumph over
the future.
And our future offers all nations magnificent bounties of
hope because the pace of
progress is growing, and it is growing exponentially. It took
us centuries to get from the printing press to the telephone,
decades to get from the telephone to the personal computer,
and only a few years to get from the personal computer to the
Internet.
What seemed impossible a few years ago is already outdated,
and we can scarcely fathom the changes that are yet to come.
We will crack the genetic code. We will cure the incurable.
We will lengthen our lives. We will find a cheap alternative
to fossil fuel and yes, we will clean up the planet.
I am proud that my country Israel is at the forefront of
many of these advances--in science and technology, in
medicine and biology, in agriculture and water, in energy and
the environment. These innovations in my country and many of
your countries offer humanity a sunlit future of unimagined
promise.
But if the most primitive fanaticism can acquire the most
deadly weapons, the march of history could be reversed for a
time. And like the belated victory over the Nazis, the forces
of progress and freedom will prevail only after a horrific
toll of blood and fortune has been exacted from mankind.
This is why the greatest threat facing the world today is
the marriage between religious fundamentalism and the weapons
of mass destruction. The most urgent challenge facing this
body today is to prevent the tyrants of Tehran from acquiring
nuclear weapons.
Are the members of the United Nations up to that challenge?
Will the international community confront a despotism that
terrorizes its own people as they bravely stand up for
freedom?
Will it take action against the dictators who stole an
election in broad daylight and then gunned down Iranian
protesters who died on the sidewalks and on the streets
choking in their own blood? Will the international community
thwart the world's most pernicious sponsor and practitioner
of terrorism?
Above all, will the international community stop the
terrorist regime of Iran from developing atomic weapons,
thereby endangering the peace of the entire world?
The people of Iran are courageously standing up to this
regime. People of goodwill around the world stand with them,
as do thousands of people who have been protesting and
demonstrating outside this hall all this week. Will the
United Nations stand by their side?
Well, ladies and gentlemen, the jury is still out on the
United Nations, and recent signs are not encouraging.
Rather than condemning the terrorists and their Iranian
patrons, some here in the United Nations have condemned their
victims. This is exactly what a recent UN report on Gaza did,
falsely equating terrorists with those they targeted.
For eight long years, Hamas fired rockets, from Gaza on
nearby Israeli cities and citizens--thousands of missiles,
mortars--hurtling down from the sky on schools, homes,
shopping centers, bus stops. Year after year, as these
missiles were deliberately fired on our civilians, not a
single UN resolution--not one!--was passed condemning those
criminal attacks. We heard nothing--absolutely nothing--from
the UN Human Rights Council, a misnamed institution if there
ever was one.
In 2005, hoping to advance peace, Israel unilaterally
withdrew from every inch of Gaza. It was very painful. We
dismantled 21 settlements--really bedroom communities and
farms. We uprooted over 8,000 Israelis. We just yanked them
out from their homes. We did this because many in Israel
believed that this would get peace.
Well, we didn't get peace. Instead we got an Iranian backed
terror base fifty miles from Tel Aviv. Life in the Israeli
towns and cities immediately next to Gaza became nothing less
than a nightmare. You see the Hamas rocket launchers and the
rocket attacks not only continued after we left, they
actually increased dramatically. They increased tenfold. And
again, the UN was silent--absolutely silent.
Finally, after eight years of this unremitting assault,
Israel was forced to respond. But how should we have
responded? Well, there is only one example in history of
thousands of rockets being fired on a country's civilian
population. This happened when the Nazis rocketed British
cities during World War II. During that war, the allies
leveled German cities, causing hundreds of thousands of
casualties.
I'm not passing judgment. I'm stating a fact--a fact that
is the product of the decision of great and honorable men--
the leaders of Britain and the United States fighting an evil
force in World War II.
It is also a fact that Israel chose to respond differently.
Faced with an enemy committing a double war crime of firing
on civilians while hiding behind civilians--Israel sought to
conduct surgical strikes directed against the rocket
launchers themselves. Now mind you that was no easy task
because the terrorists were firing their missiles from homes
and from schools. They were using mosques as weapons depots,
as missile caches, and they were ferreting explosives in
ambulances.
Israel, by contrast, tried to minimize casualties by urging
Palestinian civilians to vacate the targeted areas. We
dropped countless flyers over their homes. We sent thousands
and thousands of text messages to the Palestinian residents.
We made thousands and thousands of cellular phone calls
urging them to vacate, to leave. Never has a country gone to
such extraordinary lengths to remove the enemy's civilian
population from harm's way.
Yet faced with a clear-cut case of aggressor and victim,
whom do you think the United Nations Human Rights Council
decided to condemn? Israel. A democracy legitimately
defending itself against terror is morally hanged, drawn and
quartered, and given an unfair trial to boot.
By these twisted standards, the UN Human Rights Council
would have dragged Roosevelt and Churchill to the dock as war
criminals. What a perversion of truth! What a perversion of
justice!
Now, Delegates of the United Nations, and the Governments
whom you represent, you have a decision to make. Will you
accept this farce? Because if you do, the United Nations
would revert to its darkest days, when the worst violators of
human rights sat in judgment against the law-abiding
democracies, when Zionism was equated with racism and when an
automatic majority could be mustered to declare that the
earth is flat.
If you had to choose a date when the United Nations began
its descent, almost a free fall, and lost the respect of many
thoughtful people in the international community, it was that
decision in 1975 to equate Zionism with racism. Now this body
has a choice to make. If it does not reject this biased
report, it would vitiate itself: It would begin or re-begin
the process of vitiating itself from its own relevance and
importance.
But it would do something else; it would send a message to
terrorists everywhere, saying: Terrorism pays; all you have
to do is launch your attacks from densely populated areas,
and you will win immunity.
And then a third thing: in condemning Israel, this body
would also deal a mortal blow to peace. Let me explain why.
When Israel left Gaza, many hoped that the missile attacks
would stop. Others believed that even if they didn't stop, at
the very least Israel would have made this gesture, an
extraordinary gesture for peace, but it would have
international legitimacy to exercise its right of self-
defense if peace failed. What legitimacy? What self-defense?
The same UN that cheered Israel as we left Gaza, the same
UN that promised to back our right of self-defense, now
accuses us--my people, my country--of being war criminals?
And for what? For acting responsibly in self-defense, for
acting in a way that any country would act with a restraint
unmatched by many. What a travesty!
Ladies and gentlemen, Israel justly defended itself against
terror. This biased and unjust report provides a clear-cut
test for all governments. Will you stand with Israel or will
you stand with the terrorists?
We must know the answer to that question now. Now--not
later. Because if Israel is again asked to take more risks
for peace, we must know today that you will stand with us
tomorrow. Only if we have the confidence that we can defend
ourselves can we take further risks for peace.
And make no mistake about it. All of Israel wants peace.
Any time an Arab leader genuinely wanted peace with us, we
made peace. We made peace with Egypt led by Anwar Sadat. We
made peace with Jordan led by King Hussein. And if the
Palestinians truly want peace, I and my government, and my
people, will make peace. But we want a genuine peace, a
defensible peace, a permanent peace.
In 1947, this body voted to establish two states for two
peoples--a Jewish state and an Arab state. The Jews accepted
this resolution. The Arabs rejected it and invaded the
embryonic Jewish state with hopes to annihilate it. We ask
the Palestinians to finally do what they refused to do for 62
years: Say yes to a Jewish state! As simple, as clear, as
elementary as that. Just as we are asked to recognize a
nation-state for the Palestinian people, the Palestinians
must be asked to recognize the nation-state of the Jewish
people.
The Jewish people are not foreign conquerors in the Land of
Israel. It is the land of our forefathers. Inscribed on the
walls outside this building is the great Biblical vision of
peace: ``Nation shall not lift up sword against nation. They
shall learn war no more.'' These words were spoken by the
great Jewish prophet Isaiah 2,800 years ago as he walked in
my country, in my city--in the hills of Judea and in the
streets of Jerusalem. We are not strangers to this land. This
is our homeland.
But as deeply connected as we are to our homeland, we also
recognize that the Palestinians also live there and they want
a home of their own. We want to live side by side with them,
two free peoples living in peace, living in prosperity,
living in dignity.
Peace, prosperity and dignity require one other element. We
must have security. The Palestinians should have all the
powers to govern themselves except a handful of powers that
could endanger Israel.
This is why the Palestinian state must be effectively
demilitarized. I say effectively, because we don't want
another Gaza, or another South Lebanon, another Iranian
backed terror base abutting Jerusalem and perched on the
hills a few kilometers from Tel Aviv. We want peace.
I believe that with good will and with hard work, such a
peace can be achieved. But it requires from all of us to roll
back the forces of terror, led by Iran, that seek to destroy
peace, that seek to eliminate Israel and to overthrow the
world order. The question facing the international community
is whether
it is prepared to confront those forces or to accommodate
them.
Over 70 years ago, Winston Churchill lamented what he
called the ``confirmed unteachability of mankind.'' By that
he meant the unfortunate habit of civilized societies to
sleep and to slumber until danger nearly overtakes them.
Churchill bemoaned what he called the ``want of foresight,
the unwillingness to act when action will be simple and
effective, the lack of clear thinking, the confusion of
counsel until the emergency comes, until self-preservation
strikes its jarring gong.''
Ladies and gentlemen, I speak here today in the hope that
Churchill's assessment of the ``unteachability of mankind''
is for once proven wrong. I speak here today in the hope that
we can learn from history--that we can prevent danger in
time.
In the spirit of the timeless words spoken to Joshua over
3,000 years ago, let us be strong and of good courage. Let us
confront this peril, secure our future and, God willing,
forge an enduring peace for generations to come.
[Translation from the Hebrew] ``The Lord will give strength
to His people, the Lord will bless His people with peace.''