Mr. Speaker, I rise today to enter sworn testimony into the record from Brian Aho, whose family was among the thousands who experienced the panic and confusion during the evacuation of the Costa Concordia class cruise ship on January 13,…
Mr. Speaker, I rise today to enter sworn testimony into the record from Brian Aho, whose family was among the thousands who experienced the panic and confusion during the evacuation of the Costa Concordia class cruise ship on January 13, 2012. Mr. Aho and his family have taken multiple cruise vacations and are familiar with many of the safety procedures that are necessary aboard these large ships. Mr. Aho details the failure of safety measures aboard the Costa Concordia, the lack of guidance from the ship's crew, and the absence of accountability demonstrated by the ship's captain. This testimony will hopefully lead to new rules and safety guidelines that can help prevent future catastrophes.
Dear Mr. Chairman and Members of the Subcommittee: Thank
you for inviting me to testify today. My name is Brian Aho.
My wife, Joan Fleser, my daughter, Alana, and I set sail from
the Port of Rome (Civitavecchia) on January 13, 2012, aboard
the Concordia cruise liner operated by Costa Crociere and its
parent company, Carnival Corporation.
Though we have been on many cruise vacations with several
cruise lines, this was our first European cruise and our
first time sailing with Costa. We chose this particular ship
and itinerary for our 20th anniversary cruise because of the
opportunity to visit many ports in several countries.
As experienced cruise passengers, we have fallen into a
particular embarkation pattern. Once aboard we locate our
stateroom, unpack our luggage (if available) and take a
walking tour of the ship. We investigate the theater, the
pools, the dining-room to which we have been assigned and the
safety features. We made note that our stateroom was on Deck
#2 forward, our dining room was on Deck #3 aft, and lifeboat
access was on Deck #4.
After our investigation, we went back to our stateroom to
prepare for a late-seating (9 p.m.) dinner. Once seated--
while our appetizers were being served--the ship began to
shudder. The rhythmic vibration quickly became worse and,
after a tremendous groan and crash, the ship began to list
severely. People were falling, glasses and plates were
sliding off the tables and smashing, and people were
screaming. The panic got worse when the lights failed.
My family formed a three-link chain and we worked our way
through the fallen debris toward an outboard gangway leading
up to Deck #4 and the lifeboats. The central (Main) entrance
to the dining room was blocked with panicking passengers and
crew. The only crew member offering guidance was a woman in a
showgirl-style gown near the gangway who was showing the
passengers the way to the lifeboats.
Once on Deck #4, people were panicking and fighting over
lifejackets. Once I found and delivered one to my wife,
another woman damaged it while tearing it out of her arms.
The announcements indicated that it was an electrical problem
with the generators and everything was under control.
Evidence indicates that some passengers were instructed by
crew to return to their cabins. As these announcements were
made, the ship was listing more and sinking deeper.
Immediately after a similar announcement, we heard the
abandon ship signal (six short signals and one long signal).
Few people knew what it meant as there was no verbal abandon
ship announcement.
When a crewmember finally appeared, the panicking
passengers pushed their way toward the boat. My wife had to
grab my daughter and pull her into the boat as a cowardly man
tried to push her out of the way. Once the boat was filled,
the crewman had trouble readying and releasing the boat.
After much hammering noise, the boat swung away from the
Concordia. We were showered with white paint chips as if this
boat had not been released since the gear had been painted
over. After being lowered, the crew had difficulty
disconnecting the boat from the davits. Once disconnected, it
was clear that the crew did not know how to pilot the
lifeboat effectively. It kept colliding with other boats and,
eventually, the pier.
There were NO Costa representatives--neither officers nor
crew--on the pier to provide guidance to the passengers. The
only help we received was from the residents of the island.
As experienced cruise vacation passengers, we have
recognized significant problems that, in our opinion, made a
terrible situation even worse:
There were no safety drills or instructions distributed to
passengers before sailing out into the open Mediterranean
Sea.
The public address announcements provided false
information.
The manning and deployment of the lifeboats was delayed
though the ship was in imminent danger.
The crew was unable to instruct passengers during an
emergency.
The crew was unable to launch and operate the lifeboats
effectively.
According to reports, the captain and senior staff
abandoned the ship with passengers still aboard the capsizing
vessel. There was no one aboard to coordinate the evacuation.
This accident was not caused solely by the actions of a
single individual. It has been alleged that Costa and its
parent corporation, Carnival, allowed Captain Schettino to
divert from the assigned course on previous voyages. Clearly,
this course deviation was not due to climatic or safety
concerns. It is our opinion that--with today's technology--
central management of the cruise line must have been able to
locate the position of--and track the progress of--a massive
liner like the Concordia. Either they were aware of its
deviation from the pre-determined course and sanctioned it,
or they were ill-equipped to manage the operation of this and
perhaps other vessels.
The courts will determine who or what organization is to
blame for the tragic loss of life in January of 2012 off the
coast of Tuscany.