Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman from Texas for yielding. I rise today as an original cosponsor of H.R. 2480, the Empowering Law Enforcement to Fight Sex Trafficking Demand Act, along with my friend and distinguished colleague from…
Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman from Texas for yielding.
I rise today as an original cosponsor of H.R. 2480, the Empowering Law Enforcement to Fight Sex Trafficking Demand Act, along with my friend and distinguished colleague from Missouri, Congresswoman Hartzler, and other colleagues.
This bipartisan act aims to provide local law enforcement with additional tools to fight the heinous epidemic of sex trafficking by expanding the authority of the vital Byrne Justice Assistance Grant act to enable law enforcement agencies to compete for Federal funding, specifically to develop and implement sex trafficking demand reduction programs.
Our legislation would also add an additional provision for Byrne JAG funding to allow State and local agencies more flexibility in prioritizing precious resources to combat domestic sex trafficking. The trafficking of mostly
young people for the purposes of sexual exploitation is a form of 21st century slavery that is pervasive around the world, around this country, and even in my home State of Missouri, as we heard earlier.
Sadly, because of my district's central location and easy access to cross-country interstates and modes of transportation, the St. Louis area is one of the top 20 markets for the horrific and inhuman crime. Most of the victims are minor children, and some of them have been kidnapped, beaten, and deceived by organized criminal enterprises who are exploiting their bodies for profit.
But the sick and the inhuman practice could not continue without steady demand, and reducing that market is exactly the purpose of this important bill.
According to a recent report by the National Human Trafficking Resource Center, this multibillion dollar slavery system victimizes over 20 million young people worldwide, with at least 1\1/2\ million of those victims in North America. Yet, last year in the United States, only about 5,000 cases were actually reported, leaving tens of thousands of other victims in the shadows with no protection, no help, and no hope.
As reported in the February 23, 2016 edition of The Atlantic magazine:
According to the United Nations' Office on Drugs and Crime,
sexual exploitation is the most commonly identified form of
forced labor worldwide. And as a whole, human trafficking is
a lucrative industry that, around the globe, rakes in at
least $150 billion.
But it is unclear whether the numbers are an accurate
representation of the problem, because many cases are not
reported, according to Monique Villa, the CEO of the Thomson
Reuters Foundation, which works to combat human trafficking.
Mr. Speaker, the article continues on:
The problem with human trafficking is that, of course, the
victims are silenced. We don't have good data about it. You
don't know how many slaves there are around the world.
Traffickers also play into the narrative by telling victims
who are exploited for sex that they are offenders,
threatening to call the police and report them for
prostitution if they push back. This makes sex trafficking
particularly challenging because victims might be fearful of
going to law enforcement and being charged with a crime.
Mr. Speaker, I urge Members to support this legislation.