Mr. Speaker, I rise today to bring to the attention of the House the creation of a Veterans Memorial at the Kootenai County Administration Building in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Former commissioner Ron Rankin has spearheaded the effort to pay…
Mr. Speaker, I rise today to bring to the attention of the House the creation of a Veterans Memorial at the Kootenai County Administration Building in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Former commissioner Ron Rankin has spearheaded the effort to pay tribute to Kootenai County's brave veterans with memorials honoring their sacrifice.
The first phase of the Veterans Memorial, dedicated on Veterans Day 1998, is a striking seven-by-five-foot, 8,000-pound black granite monument naming Kootenai County veterans killed in action from the Spanish American War through the Vietnam War. Their names are etched in large gold letters followed by their branch of service, and the war in which they served. ``In God We Trust'' is etched above all the names in three-inch gold letters. The monument is strategically placed at the main entrance of the new administration building to remind visitors of the heroes who gave their lives for our freedom.
On Memorial Day 1999, the county dedicated 13 unique murals for the outside of the new courthouse. The 39-by-42-inch granite plaques depict historically significant military events in the 20th century. They are reproductions of photographs and paintings that were laser-etched in color on polished granite slabs. The first two were completed at a cost of $2,000 each while the remaining 11 will have been added at a cost of $3,000 each. The scenes include: Pearl Harbor, the Bataan Death March, the Battle of Midway, the flag raising on Iwo Jima, Army rangers climbing a 100-foot Normandy cliff on ``D'' Day, troops assaulting the beach at Normandy, gun ships off the coast of Vietnam, and ``Dust Off' helicopters retrieving the wounded in Vietnam. When the entire project is completed, there will be pamphlets in the foyer of the new administration building describing each scene in detail. The foyer already includes interesting information, photos and paintings of our heroic armed forces from battle scenes of 20th century wars.
A Purple Heart Honor Roll now is in place in the courthouse foyer, and a wall of gold-framed certificates of veterans who were awarded medals of valor will complete the project. The display was dedicated at a ceremony on November 10, 2003. The event's keynote speaker was Idaho Supreme Court Justice Daniel Eismann, who earned two Purple Hearts and three Air Medals during the Vietnam War. I would like to submit the speech Justice Eismann delivered at the dedication for the Record.
Hall of Heroes Dedication--Kootenai County
(Hon. Daniel T. Eismann, Nov. 10, 2003)
I first want to commend the citizens of Kootenai County for
this impressive memorial to those who have served in the
United States military. As a veteran, I thank you. I also
commend Ron Rankin, who was the driving force behind this
growing monument.
The words ``Keeping America Free'' on the murals outside
summarize the primary mission of the United States military.
The freedom we enjoy today did not come cheaply. It was
purchased during the Revolutionary War with the blood of
American soldiers; for over two hundred years it has been
guarded and defended both here and abroad by the blood of
American soldiers; and it will be preserved in the future by
the blood of American soldiers. In the words of Daniel
Webster, ``God grants liberty only to those who love it, and
are always ready to guard it and defend it.''
It is because of our God-given freedom that we are the most
prosperous and powerful nation on earth. It is the desire for
that freedom that causes many from other countries to flock
to our borders. It is envy of that freedom, and the
prosperity and power it produces, that causes others to hate
and want to destroy us.
With oceans to our east and west and good neighbors to our
north and south, we have for many years felt secure in our
freedom. We may even have taken it for granted. No nation on
earth could be powerful enough to invade us. The tragic
events of September 11, 2001, however, shattered that
security. Although the enemies of freedom cannot take ours by
force, they showed that they will try to destroy it by fear.
Those tragic events confirmed that to preserve our freedom
here, we will sometimes have to root out evil and tyranny in
other parts of the world. We cannot be truly free unless
people around the world are free. The enemies of freedom will
always desire to extinguish the beacons of liberty shining
around the world, and ours shines the brightest. The tragic
events of September 11th also rekindled a deep appreciation
and respect for those who have donned the uniform of the
United States military.
We are here today to honor some of those who have helped to
preserve our freedom. We have come together to dedicate the
Hall of Heroes, to honor those from Kootenai County who have
been awarded a medal for heroism while serving in our
nation's military. By honoring them, we are not in any way
minimizing the sacrifice and contribution of all others who
have served in uniform. Any of you who saw the movie ``We
Were Soldiers'' may remember the helicopter pilot in the
movie whose nickname was ``Too Tall.'' The real ``Too Tall''
is a friend of mine named Ed Freeman who lives in Boise. The
movie does not do justice to what Ed actually did during that
battle.
On November 14, 1965, after LZ X-Ray had been closed to
helicopters because of intense enemy fire, Ed flew fourteen
missions into and out of that landing zone delivering
ammunition, water, and medical supplies to the troops on the
ground and evacuating 30 seriously wounded soldiers. For his
actions, Ed was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor,
our nation's highest award for heroism. Ed's Medal of
Honor was certainly well-deserved, but he could not have
made the impact he did without the help of others. He
could not have delivered the much-needed ammunition,
water, and medical supplies to the men on the ground
unless others had worked to have those items waiting at
his base to be loaded on his helicopter. Few if any of the
seriously wounded soldiers that he rescued would have
survived had it not been for the medical personnel who
were waiting to care for them.
The military is a team, with every person doing his or her
part. Those of us who served in combat would not have lasted
long without others who kept us supplied with needed
materiel--weapons, munitions; equipment, fuel, medical
supplies, and food--or who equipped and directed the planes,
artillery, and ships that rained bombs, missiles, and shells
on the enemy. Thus, by honoring those who have been awarded
medals for heroism
we are in no way forgetting or diminishing the contribution
made by all who have faithfully served our nation as members
of its armed forces.
Because we are honoring those whose names will be in the
Hall of Heroes, it seems fitting to ask, ``What is a hero?''
The first time someone called me a hero, my reaction was, ``I
am no hero. I just did my duty.'' As I have thought about it,
however, maybe that is part of what a hero is. It is someone
who puts duty above self--someone who exhibits selfless
dedication to a noble cause.
Another characteristic of a hero is courage. But, what is
courage? British author C.K. Chesterton aptly described
courage as follows:
``Courage is almost a contradiction in terms. It means a
strong desire to live taking the form of a readiness to die.
`He that will lose his life, the same shall save it,' is not
a piece of mysticism for saints and heroes. It might be
printed in . . . a drill book. The paradox is the whole
principle of courage. . . . A soldier surrounded by enemies,
if he is to cut his way out, needs to combine a strong desire
for living with a strange carelessness about dying. He must
not merely cling to life, for then he will be a coward, and
will not escape. He must not merely wait for death, for then
he will be a suicide, and will not escape. He must seek his
life in a spirit of furious indifference to it; he must
desire life like water and yet drink death like wine.
In combat, you have no future. You have no past. You have
only the present. To survive, you must consider yourself
already dead, and then fight with all that is in you to stay
alive, and to keep alive those who are fighting alongside
you.
I first learned this truism not long after I started flying
as a crew chief on a Huey gunship. As a crew chief, my job
was to maintain the helicopter and to be a door gunner when
we were flying. One afternoon, as we were returning from a
mission, I moved from my normal position literally two
seconds before a 51-caliber round tore through my helicopter.
Had I not moved, it would have hit me right in the Adam's
apple, and would have taken my head off. There was no reason
for me to have moved, other than the intervention of God.
I pondered that event for a little while. Before then,
being killed in combat had been an abstract possibility. I
now realized that as long as I was flying in gunships, being
killed was a distinct probability. Perhaps what was most
disconcerting was that the bullet came without any warning.
It was like a bolt out of the blue. We were not even in a
place where we were expecting enemy fire. I realized that on
any given day, I could be killed by one bullet coming without
warning out of nowhere. I concluded that I could either worry
about dying and get ulcers, or simply choose not to worry
about it. I chose the latter course. From that day on, I
simply considered myself already dead. Those who have
accepted their death need not fear it.
Certainly, those who willingly risk their lives in combat
while fighting for our country are heroes. The people we are
honoring today, however, did more than merely risk their
lives. The military does not award medals for valor simply
for risking one's life. That is expected in combat. I was on
a Huey gunship during most of my two years in Vietnam. Our
job was to find the enemy and engage them. We did not have
any high-tech equipment to help us locate the enemy. Our most
sophisticated electronics were our two-way radios. To find
the enemy, we simply tried to be an attractive target so that
they would shoot at us. We would fly as low as we could,
sometimes only a few feet above the ground, over or near
places where the enemy may be hiding, trying to draw their
fire. Once the enemy opened fire, we would know where they
were and could take them on. Having the enemy shoot at us was
simply part of our job; it was all in a day's work. That is
the same for anyone who serves in combat.
Those we are honoring today did not merely risk their lives
in combat. They went far above and beyond the call of duty,
putting then lives at extraordinary risk. They may have done
so to rescue wounded or trapped comrades, or to accomplish
the mission. Firefights are decided, battles are won, and
victory is gained because of soldiers like these--who put
themselves at extraordinary risk to save others, to
accomplish the mission, and to defeat the enemies of freedom.
One of God's blessings upon this nation has been that
throughout her history, in times of great trials, ordinary
people have come forward and done extraordinary deeds. Today,
we are honoring some of those people. On behalf of my fellow
Americans, I thank them and I salute them.