H.R. 1897House113th Congress (2013-2015)Passed House

Vietnam Human Rights Act of 2013

Introduced May 8, 2013

Legislative Activity

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17 earlier actions
SenateIntro Referral Latest Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

September 9, 2013

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HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

May 8, 2013

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

May 8, 2013

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Africa, Global Health, Global Human Rights and International Organizations.

May 8, 2013

HouseCommittee

Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

May 15, 2013

HouseCommittee

Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Unanimous Consent .

May 15, 2013

HouseIntro Referral

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E815-816)

June 6, 2013

HouseCommittee

Referred to the Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific.

June 7, 2013

HouseCommittee

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

June 27, 2013

HouseCommittee

Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent.

June 27, 2013

HouseFloor

Mr. Royce moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

July 31, 2013 • 7:45 PM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5249-5254)

July 31, 2013 • 7:45 PM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1897.

July 31, 2013 • 7:45 PM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

July 31, 2013 • 8:07 PM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5295-5296)

August 1, 2013 • 4:06 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 405 - 3 (Roll no. 435).(text: CR 7/31/2013 H5249-5251)

August 1, 2013 • 4:13 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 405 - 3 (Roll no. 435). (text: CR 7/31/2013 H5249-5251)

August 1, 2013 • 4:13 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

August 1, 2013 • 4:13 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

September 9, 2013

Floor Debate

23 members

What members said about H.R. 1897 on the floor

10 Republicans13 Democrats
Tom Price
Rep. Tom PriceR-GA-6 · Aug 2, 2013

I want to commend the chairman for his work on this and in so many vital areas of the issue of health care on our committee, and I want to thank him for the time and the opportunity to bring this…

Darrell Issa
Rep. Darrell IssaR-CA-49 · Aug 1, 2013

Madam Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 322, I call up the bill (H.R. 2879) to provide limitations on bonuses for Federal employees during sequestration, to provide for investigative leave…

Elijah E. Cummings
Rep. Elijah E. CummingsD-MD-7 · Aug 1, 2013

I yield myself such time as I may consume. Madam Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to H.R. 2879 and to the failure of this House to address the issues of real concern to the American people and…

Christopher H. Smith
Rep. Christopher H. SmithR-NJ-4 · Jul 31, 2013

Madam Speaker, I want to thank, first of all, you for your very kind remarks, but also for moving this legislation very swiftly through the full committee, along with Eliot Engel's full support, and…

Edward R. Royce
Rep. Edward R. RoyceR-CA-39 · Jul 31, 2013

Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill (H.R. 1897) to promote freedom and democracy in Vietnam. Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative…

Show 8 more
Mike Kelly
Rep. Mike KellyR-PA-3 · Aug 1, 2013

Madam Speaker, I rise today to explain a little bit about what's going on. The other day we talked a little bit about the dizzying effects of being on this floor, and somehow things get twisted…

Sander M. Levin
Rep. Sander M. LevinD-MI-9 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. We are now 7 months into this House Republican session. It has been nothing more than a bridge to nowhere. Nowhere on jobs. Nowhere on…

Christopher H. Smith
Rep. Christopher H. SmithR-NJ-4 · Jun 6, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I would like to begin by recognizing the many distinguished leaders who are joining us in conjunction with the Vietnamese-American Meetup. Many thanks to all of you for taking the time…

Dave Camp
Rep. Dave CampR-MI-4 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 322, I call up the bill (H.R. 2009) to prohibit the Secretary of the Treasury from enforcing the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health…

James P. Moran
Rep. James P. MoranD-VA-8 · Aug 1, 2013

Mr. Speaker, this is one more bill designed to punish the Federal workforce and to discourage the very people whom we need to join the Federal workforce. It's singling it out for harsher treatment…

Stephen F. Lynch
Rep. Stephen F. LynchD-MA-8 · Aug 1, 2013

I thank the gentleman from Maryland for yielding. I rise in strong opposition to H.R. 2879, the so-called ``Stop Government Abuse Act.'' This legislation is simply a rehash of the three attacks on…

Doug Collins
Rep. Doug CollinsR-GA-9 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I submit the following: July 31--Mr. Speaker, on rollcall No. 426 on HR 1911--Motion to Concur with the Senate Amendment, I am not recorded because I was absent due to a medical…

Richard M. Nolan
Rep. Richard M. NolanD-MN-8 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I have a motion to recommit at the desk. I am opposed. Mr. Speaker, my final amendment would protect important tax credits and tax breaks for middle-income families and for small…

Show 11 more
Nancy Pelosi
Rep. Nancy PelosiD-CA-12 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding, and for his leadership of importance to the American people, the creation of jobs, growing our economy and, in the case of what is on the floor today,…

Lynn Jenkins
Rep. Lynn JenkinsR-KS-2 · Aug 1, 2013

I thank the chairman for yielding. We have seen too many examples of our Nation's bureaucracy making life harder for Americans and their families. Every weekend, when I return to Kansas, I hear story…

Lois Capps
Rep. Lois CappsD-CA-24 · Aug 1, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I have a motion to recommit at the desk. Yes, I am opposed. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to offer the final amendment to the bill, and I want to be clear--passage of this amendment will not…

Eric Cantor
Rep. Eric CantorR-VA-7 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Georgia. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to support the Keep the IRS Off Your Health Care Act, and I want to congratulate the gentleman from Georgia in his…

Mark Meadows
Rep. Mark MeadowsR-NC-11 · Aug 1, 2013

Madam Speaker, today I want to speak a little bit from the heart. We've heard a lot of debate going back and forth about how we haven't talked about this and how we haven't debated it, but there have…

Steny H. Hoyer
Rep. Steny H. HoyerD-MD-5 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding. What a perfect bill this is. Our Republican friends don't like taxes, they don't like the collection of taxes, and, of course, none of us do. And they…

Jackie Speier
Rep. Jackie SpeierD-CA-14 · Aug 1, 2013

I thank the gentleman for yielding. Mr. Speaker, this bill is truly astonishing. We have serious issues before us. We should be focused on job creation, on comprehensive immigration reform, on…

Gerald E. Connolly
Rep. Gerald E. ConnollyD-VA-11 · Aug 1, 2013

I thank my friend from Maryland. Madam Speaker, the distinguished manager on the other side of this bill says you are entitled to your own opinion, but not your own facts, in taking to task my friend…

Robert E. Andrews
Rep. Robert E. AndrewsD-NJ-1 · Aug 2, 2013

Colleagues, somewhere in America today a family is going to get the devastating news you all dread about your children: they're going to hear that that lump in their daughter's stomach is cancer. And…

Jim McDermott
Rep. Jim McDermottD-WA-7 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I would remind my distinguished colleague from Georgia of a story in the Bible about a king who was very famous and one day noticed on the wall some writing. He had someone come in and…

Rush Holt
Rep. Rush HoltD-NJ-12 · Aug 2, 2013

Mr. Speaker, I missed the following votes during this week: On rollcall vote No. 419, On agreeing to the Gallego Amendment to H.R. 2610, I would have voted ``aye.'' On rollcall vote No. 420, On…

Bill Text

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Referred in SenateIssued September 9, 2013

IIB

113th CONGRESS

1st Session

H. R. 1897

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

September 9, 2013

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations

AN ACT

To promote freedom and democracy in Vietnam.

1.

Short title; table of contents

(a)

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Vietnam Human Rights Act of 2013.

(b)

Table of contents

The table of contents for this Act is as follows:

Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.

Sec. 2. Findings and purpose.

Sec. 3. Prohibition on increased nonhumanitarian assistance to the Government of Vietnam.

Sec. 4. United States public diplomacy.

Sec. 5. United Nations Human Rights Council.

Sec. 6. Annual report.

2.

Findings and purpose

(a)

Findings

Congress finds the following:

(1)

The relationship between the United States and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam has grown substantially since the end of the trade embargo in 1994, with annual trade between the two countries reaching nearly $25,000,000,000 in 2012.

(2)

The Government of Vietnam’s transition toward greater economic freedom and trade has not been matched by greater political freedom and substantial improvements in basic human rights for Vietnamese citizens, including freedom of religion, expression, association, and assembly.

(3)

The United States Congress agreed to Vietnam becoming an official member of the World Trade Organization in 2006, amidst assurances that the Government of Vietnam was steadily improving its human rights record and would continue to do so.

(4)

Vietnam remains a one-party state, ruled and controlled by the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), which continues to deny the right of citizens to change their Government.

(5)

Although in recent years the National Assembly of Vietnam has played an increasingly active role as a forum for highlighting local concerns, corruption, and inefficiency, the National Assembly remains subject to the direction of the CPV and the CPV maintains control over the selection of candidates in national and local elections.

(6)

The Government of Vietnam forbids public challenge to the legitimacy of the one-party state, restricts freedoms of opinion, the press, and association and tightly limits access to the Internet and telecommunication.

(7)

Since Vietnam’s accession to the WTO on January 11, 2007, the Government of Vietnam arbitrarily arrested and detained numerous individuals for their peaceful advocacy of religious freedom, democracy, and human rights, including Father Nguyen Van Ly, human rights lawyers Nguyen Van Dai, Le Thi Cong Nhan, Cu Huy Ha Vu, and Le Cong Dinh, and bloggers Nguyen Van Hai, Ta Phong Tan, and Le Van Son.

(8)

The Government of Vietnam continues to detain, imprison, place under house arrest, convict, or otherwise restrict persons for the peaceful expression of dissenting political or religious views.

(9)

The Government of Vietnam continues to detain labor leaders and restricts the right to organize independently.

(10)

The Government of Vietnam continues to limit the freedom of religion, restrict the operations of independent religious organizations, and persecute believers whose religious activities the Government regards as a potential threat to its monopoly on power.

(11)

Despite reported progress in church openings and legal registrations of religious venues, the Government of Vietnam has halted most positive actions since the Department of State lifted the country of particular concern (CPC) designation for Vietnam in November 2006.

(12)

Unregistered ethnic minority Protestant congregations, particularly Montagnards in the Central and Northwest Highlands, suffer severe abuses because of actions by the Government of Vietnam, which have included forced renunciations of faith, arrest and harassment, the withholding of social programs provided for the general population, confiscation and destruction of property, subjection to severe beatings, and reported deaths.

(13)

There has been a pattern of violent responses by the Government to peaceful prayer vigils and demonstrations by Catholics for the return of Government-confiscated church properties. Protesters have been harassed, beaten, and detained and church properties have been destroyed. Catholics also continue to face some restrictions on selection of clergy, the establishment of seminaries and seminary candidates, and individual cases of travel and church registration.

(14)

In May 2010 the village of Con Dau, a Catholic parish in Da Nang, faced escalated violence during a funeral procession as police attempted to prohibit a religious burial in the village cemetery; more than 100 villagers were injured, 62 were arrested, five were tortured, and at least three died.

(15)

The Unified Buddhist Church of Vietnam (UBCV) suffers persecution as the Government of Vietnam continues to restrict contacts and movement of senior UBCV clergy for refusing to join the state-sponsored Buddhist organization, the Government restricts expression and assembly, and the Government continues to harass and threaten UBCV monks, nuns, and youth leaders.

(16)

The Government of Vietnam continues to suppress the activities of other religious adherents, including Cao Dai and Hoa Hao Buddhists who lack official recognition or have chosen not to affiliate with the state-sanctioned groups, including through the use of detention, imprisonment, and strict Government oversight.

(17)

Many Montagnards and others are still serving long prison sentences for their involvement in peaceful demonstrations in 2001, 2002, 2004, and 2008. Montagnards continue to face threats, detention, beatings, forced renunciation of faith, property destruction, restricted movement, and reported deaths at the hands of Government officials.

(18)

Ethnic minority Hmong in Northern Vietnam, the Northwest Highlands, and the Central Highlands of Vietnam also suffer restrictions, confiscation of property, abuses, and persecution by the Government of Vietnam.

(19)

The Government of Vietnam restricts Khmer Krom expression, assembly, and association, has confiscated nearly all the Theravada Buddhist temples, controls all Khmer Kaon Buddhist religious organizations and prohibits most peaceful protests.

(20)

The Government of Vietnam controls nearly all print and electronic media, including access to the Internet, jams the signals of some foreign radio stations, including Radio Free Asia, and has detained and imprisoned individuals who have posted, published, sent, or otherwise distributed democracy-related materials.

(21)

People arrested in Vietnam because of their political or religious affiliations and activities often are not accorded due legal process as they lack full access to lawyers of their choice, may experience closed trials, have often been detained for years without trial, and have been subjected to the use of torture to admit crimes they did not commit or to falsely denounce their own leaders.

(22)

Vietnam continues to be a source country for the commercial sexual exploitation and forced labor of women and girls, as well as for men and women legally entering into international labor contracts who subsequently face conditions of debt bondage or forced labor, and is a destination country for child trafficking and continues to have internal human trafficking.

(23)

There are many reports of Vietnamese officials and employees participating in, facilitating, condoning, or otherwise being complicit in severe forms of human trafficking.

(24)

United States refugee resettlement programs, including the Humanitarian Resettlement (HR) Program, the Orderly Departure Program (ODP), Resettlement Opportunities for Vietnamese Returnees (ROVR) Program, general resettlement of boat people from refugee camps throughout Southeast Asia, the Amerasian Homecoming Act of 1988, and the Priority One Refugee resettlement category, have helped rescue Vietnamese nationals who have suffered persecution on account of their associations with the United States or, in many cases, because of such associations by their spouses, parents, or other family members, as well as other Vietnamese nationals who have been persecuted because of race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group.

(25)

While previous programs have served their purposes well, a significant number of eligible refugees from Vietnam were unfairly denied or excluded, including Amerasians, in some cases by vindictive or corrupt Vietnamese officials who controlled access to the programs, and in others by United States personnel who imposed unduly restrictive interpretations of program criteria. In addition, the Government of Vietnam has denied passports to persons who the United States has found eligible for refugee admission.

(26)

The Government of Vietnam reportedly is detaining tens of thousands of people, with some as young as 12 years old, in government-run drug detention centers and treating them as slave laborers.

(27)

In 2012, over 150,000 people signed an online petition calling on the Administration to not expand trade with communist Vietnam at the expense of human rights.

(28)

Congress has passed numerous resolutions condemning human rights abuses in Vietnam, indicating that although there has been an expansion of relations with the Government of Vietnam, it should not be construed as approval of the ongoing and serious violations of fundamental human rights in Vietnam.

(b)

Purpose

The purpose of this Act is to promote the development of freedom and democracy in Vietnam.

3.

Prohibition on increased nonhumanitarian assistance to the Government of Vietnam

(a)

Assistance

(1)

In general

Except as provided in subsection (b), the Federal Government may not provide nonhumanitarian assistance to the Government of Vietnam during any fiscal year in an amount that exceeds the amount of such assistance provided for fiscal year 2012 unless—

(A)

with respect to the limitation for fiscal year 2014, the President determines and certifies to Congress, not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, that the requirements of subparagraphs (A) through (G) of paragraph (2) have been met during the 12-month period ending on the date of the certification; and

(B)

with respect to the limitation for subsequent fiscal years, the President determines and certifies to Congress, in the most recent annual report submitted pursuant to section 6, that the requirements of subparagraphs (A) through (G) of paragraph (2) have been met during the 12-month period covered by the report.

(2)

Requirements

The requirements of this paragraph are the following:

(A)

The Government of Vietnam has made substantial progress toward releasing all political and religious prisoners from imprisonment, house arrest, and other forms of detention.

(B)

The Government of Vietnam has made substantial progress toward—

(i)

respecting the right to freedom of religion, including the right to participate in religious activities and institutions without interference, harassment, or involvement of the Government, for all of Vietnam’s diverse religious communities; and

(ii)

returning estates and properties confiscated from the churches and religious communities.

(C)

The Government of Vietnam has made substantial progress toward respecting the right to freedom of expression, assembly, and association, including the release of independent journalists, bloggers, and democracy and labor activists.

(D)

The Government of Vietnam has made substantial progress toward repealing or revising laws that criminalize peaceful dissent, independent media, unsanctioned religious activity, and nonviolent demonstrations and rallies, in accordance with international standards and treaties to which Vietnam is a party.

(E)

The Government of Vietnam has made substantial progress toward allowing Vietnamese nationals free and open access to United States refugee programs.

(F)

The Government of Vietnam has made substantial progress toward respecting the human rights of members of all ethnic and minority groups.

(G)

Neither any official of the Government of Vietnam nor any agency or entity wholly or partly owned by the Government of Vietnam was complicit in a severe form of trafficking in persons, or the Government of Vietnam took all appropriate steps to end any such complicity and hold such official, agency, or entity fully accountable for its conduct.

(b)

Exception

(1)

Continuation of assistance in the national interest

Notwithstanding the failure of the Government of Vietnam to meet the requirements of subsection (a)(2), the President may waive the application of subsection (a) for any fiscal year if the President determines that the provision to the Government of Vietnam of increased nonhumanitarian assistance would promote the purpose of this Act or is otherwise in the national interest of the United States.

(2)

Exercise of waiver authority

The President may exercise the authority under paragraph (1) with respect to—

(A)

all United States nonhumanitarian assistance to Vietnam; or

(B)

one or more programs, projects, or activities of such assistance.

(c)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Nonhumanitarian assistance

The term nonhumanitarian assistance means—

(A)

any assistance under the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (including programs under title IV of chapter 2 of part I of that Act, relating to the Overseas Private Investment Corporation), other than—

(i)

disaster relief assistance, including any assistance under chapter 9 of part I of that Act;

(ii)

assistance which involves the provision of food (including monetization of food) or medicine;

(iii)

assistance for environmental remediation of dioxin-contaminated sites and related health activities;

(iv)

assistance for demining and unexploded ordnance (UXO) remediation, and related health and educational activities;

(v)

assistance to combat severe forms of trafficking in persons;

(vi)

assistance to combat pandemic diseases;

(vii)

assistance for refugees; and

(viii)

assistance to combat HIV/AIDS, including any assistance under section 104A of that Act; and

(B)

sales, or financing on any terms, under the Arms Export Control Act.

(2)

Severe form of trafficking in persons

The term severe form of trafficking in persons means any activity described in section 103(8) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Public Law 106–386 (114 Stat. 1470); 22 U.S.C. 7102(8)).

(d)

Effective date

This section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to the provision of nonhumanitarian assistance to the Government of Vietnam for fiscal year 2014 and subsequent fiscal years.

4.

United States public diplomacy

(a)

Radio Free Asia transmissions to Vietnam

It is the sense of Congress that the United States should take measures to overcome the jamming of Radio Free Asia by the Government of Vietnam and that the Broadcasting Board of Governors should not cut staffing, funding, or broadcast hours for the Vietnamese language services of the Voice of America and Radio Free Asia, which shall be done without reducing any other broadcast language services.

(b)

United States educational and cultural exchange programs with Vietnam

It is the sense of Congress that any programs of educational and cultural exchange between the United States and Vietnam should actively promote progress toward freedom and democracy in Vietnam by providing opportunities to Vietnamese nationals from a wide range of occupations and perspectives to see freedom and democracy in action and, also, by ensuring that Vietnamese nationals who have already demonstrated a commitment to these values are included in such programs.

(c)

United Nations Human Rights Council

It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of State should strongly oppose, and encourage other members of the United Nations to oppose, the candidacy of Vietnam for membership on the United Nations Human Rights Council for the term beginning in 2014.

5.

Religious freedom and human trafficking

(a)

Country of particular concern

It is the sense of Congress that Vietnam should be designated as a country of particular concern for religious freedom pursuant to section 402(b) of the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 (22 U.S.C. 6442(b)).

(b)

Minimum standards for the elimination of human trafficking

It is the sense of Congress that the Government of Vietnam does not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making significant efforts to bring itself into compliance, and this determination should be reflected in the annual report to Congress required pursuant to section 110(b) of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7107(b)).

6.

Annual report

(a)

In general

Not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act and every 12 months thereafter, the Secretary of State shall submit to Congress a report on the following:

(1)

The determination and certification of the President that the requirements of subparagraphs (A) through (G) of section 3(a)(2) have been met, if applicable.

(2)

If the President has waived the application of section 3(a) pursuant to section 3(b) during the reporting period—

(A)

the national interest with respect to which such a waiver was based;

(B)

the amount of increased nonhumanitarian assistance provided to the Government of Vietnam; and

(C)

a description of the type and amount of commensurate assistance provided pursuant to section 3(b)(1).

(3)

Efforts by the United States Government to promote access by the Vietnamese people to Radio Free Asia transmissions.

(4)

Efforts to ensure that programs with Vietnam promote the policy set forth in section 102 of the Human Rights, Refugee, and Other Foreign Policy Provisions Act of 1996 regarding participation in programs of educational and cultural exchange.

(5)

Lists of persons believed to be imprisoned, detained, or placed under house arrest, tortured, or otherwise persecuted by the Government of Vietnam due to their pursuit of internationally recognized human rights. In compiling such lists, the Secretary shall exercise appropriate discretion, including concerns regarding the safety and security of, and benefit to, the persons who may be included on the lists and their families. In addition, the Secretary shall include a list of such persons and their families who may qualify for protections under United States refugee programs.

(6)

A description of the development of the rule of law in Vietnam, including—

(A)

progress toward the development of institutions of democratic governance;

(B)

processes by which statutes, regulations, rules, and other legal acts of the Government of Vietnam are developed and become binding within Vietnam;

(C)

the extent to which statutes, regulations, rules, administrative and judicial decisions, and other legal acts of the Government of Vietnam are published and are made accessible to the public;

(D)

the extent to which administrative and judicial decisions are supported by statements of reasons that are based upon written statutes, regulations, rules, and other legal acts of the Government of Vietnam;

(E)

the extent to which individuals are treated equally under the laws of Vietnam without regard to citizenship, race, religion, political opinion, or current or former associations;

(F)

the extent to which administrative and judicial decisions are independent of political pressure or governmental interference and are reviewed by entities of appellate jurisdiction; and

(G)

the extent to which laws in Vietnam are written and administered in ways that are consistent with international human rights standards, including the rights enumerated in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

(b)

Contacts with other organizations

In preparing the report under subsection (a), the Secretary shall, as appropriate, seek out and maintain contacts with nongovernmental organizations and human rights advocates (including Vietnamese-Americans and human rights advocates in Vietnam), including receiving reports and updates from such organizations and evaluating such reports. The Secretary shall also seek to consult with the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom for appropriate sections of the report.

Passed the House of Representatives August 1, 2013.

Karen L. Haas,

Clerk