H.R. 7010House116th Congress (2019-2021)Enacted

Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act of 2020

Introduced May 26, 2020

AI-Generated Summary

Updated April 14, 2026 at 12:39 PM UTC

The Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act of 2020 updates the PPP rules to give small businesses more time and flexibility to qualify for loan forgiveness. It lengthens the period during which payroll costs count toward forgiveness, lowers the payroll‑spending threshold to 60 %, and allows other expenses like rent and mortgage interest. The bill also adds protections for businesses that couldn’t re‑hire workers due to COVID‑19 health orders, extends loan maturities, and lets borrowers defer payroll taxes and loan payments until forgiveness is finalized.

Key Provisions

  • Extends the PPP “covered period” for loan forgiveness from June 30 2020 to Dec 31 2020, and lets borrowers who got a loan before the law passed choose an 8‑week covered period instead of 24 weeks.
  • Requires borrowers to spend at least 60 % of the loan on payroll; the remaining 40 % can be used for interest on a mortgage, rent, or utilities.
  • Adds an exemption so borrowers can still get full forgiveness even if they couldn’t re‑hire or restore business activity because of COVID‑19 health orders.
  • Changes the loan’s minimum term to five years (while keeping the existing maximum term).
  • Lets borrowers defer payroll taxes until the forgiveness amount is actually paid to the lender, and extends the overall deferral period for principal, interest, and fees until forgiveness is remitted.
  • Sets a rule that if a borrower doesn’t apply for forgiveness within 10 months after the covered period ends, they must start making regular loan payments 10 months after that period.

Legislative Activity

Stay on top of the latest movement without scrolling through every action

15 earlier actions
Became Law Latest Action

Became Public Law No: 116-142.

June 5, 2020

View full timeline
HouseIntro Referral

Introduced in House

May 26, 2020

HouseIntro Referral

Referred to the Committee on Small Business, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

May 26, 2020

HouseFloor

Ms. Velazquez moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

May 28, 2020 • 10:03 AM

HouseFloor

Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2332-2338)

May 28, 2020 • 10:03 AM

HouseFloor

DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 7010.

May 28, 2020 • 10:03 AM

HouseFloor

At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

May 28, 2020 • 10:45 AM

HouseFloor

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2339-2340)

May 28, 2020 • 12:02 PM

HouseFloor

Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 1 (Roll no. 114).(text: CR H2332-2333)

May 28, 2020 • 1:14 PM

HouseFloor

On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 417 - 1 (Roll no. 114). (text: CR H2332-2333)

May 28, 2020 • 1:14 PM

HouseFloor

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

May 28, 2020 • 1:14 PM

SenateIntro Referral

Received in the Senate, read twice.

June 1, 2020

SenateFloor

Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S2690-2691)

June 3, 2020

SenateFloor

Message on Senate action sent to the House.

June 4, 2020

President

Presented to President.

June 5, 2020

Became Law

Signed by President.

June 5, 2020

Became Law

Became Public Law No: 116-142.

June 5, 2020

Bill Text

5 versions available

Reading Mode
Latest
Enrolled BillPublication date not provided

One Hundred Sixteenth Congress of the United States of America

At the Second Session

Begun and held at the City of Washington on Friday, the third day of January, two thousand and twenty

H. R. 7010

AN ACT

To amend the Small Business Act and the CARES Act to modify certain provisions related to the forgiveness of loans under the paycheck protection program, to allow recipients of loan forgiveness under the paycheck protection program to defer payroll taxes, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Paycheck Protection Program Flexibility Act of 2020.

2.

Maturity for loans with remaining balance after application of forgiveness

(a)

In general

Section 7(a)(36)(K)(ii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)) is amended by inserting minimum maturity of 5 years and a before maximum maturity.

(b)

Effective date; applicability

The amendment made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to any loan made pursuant to section 7(a)(36) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)) on or after such date. Nothing in this Act, the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136), or the Paycheck Protection Program and Health Care Enhancement Act (Public Law 116–139) shall be construed to prohibit lenders and borrowers from mutually agreeing to modify the maturity terms of a covered loan described in subparagraph (K) of such section to conform with requirements of this section.

3.

Amendments to paycheck protection program loan forgiveness

(a)

Extension of covered period

Section 7(a)(36)(A)(iii) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)(A)(iii)) is amended by striking June 30, 2020 and inserting December 31, 2020.

(b)

Forgiveness

Section 1106 of the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:

(3)

the term covered period means, subject to subsection (l), the period beginning on the date of the origination of a covered loan and ending the earlier of—

(A)

the date that is 24 weeks after such date of origination; or

(B)

December 31, 2020;

;

(2)

in subsection (d)—

(A)

in paragraph (5)(B), by striking June 30, 2020 each place it appears and inserting December 31, 2020; and

(B)

by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:

(7)

Exemption based on employee availability

During the period beginning on February 15, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2020, the amount of loan forgiveness under this section shall be determined without regard to a proportional reduction in the number of full-time equivalent employees if an eligible recipient, in good faith—

(A)

is able to document—

(i)

an inability to rehire individuals who were employees of the eligible recipient on February 15, 2020; and

(ii)

an inability to hire similarly qualified employees for unfilled positions on or before December 31, 2020; or

(B)

is able to document an inability to return to the same level of business activity as such business was operating at before February 15, 2020, due to compliance with requirements established or guidance issued by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration during the period beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending December 31, 2020, related to the maintenance of standards for sanitation, social distancing, or any other worker or customer safety requirement related to COVID–19.

(8)

Limitation on forgiveness

To receive loan forgiveness under this section, an eligible recipient shall use at least 60 percent of the covered loan amount for payroll costs, and may use up to 40 percent of such amount for any payment of interest on any covered mortgage obligation (which shall not include any prepayment of or payment of principal on a covered mortgage obligation), any payment on any covered rent obligation, or any covered utility payment.

; and

(3)

by adding at the end the following new subsection:

(l)

Application to certain eligible recipients

An eligible recipient that received a covered loan before the date of enactment of this subsection may elect for the covered period applicable to such covered loan to end on the date that is 8 weeks after the date of the origination of such covered loan.

.

(c)

Extension of deferral period

Section 7(a)(36)(M) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)(M)) is amended—

(1)

in clause (ii)(II), by striking for a period of not less than 6 months, including payment of principal, interest, and fees, and not more than 1 year. and inserting the following: , including payment of principal, interest, and fees, until the date on which the amount of forgiveness determined under section 1106 of the CARES Act is remitted to the lender.;

(2)

in clause (iii), by striking for a period of not less than 6 months, including payment of principal, interest, and fees, and not more than 1 year. and inserting the following: , including payment of principal, interest, and fees, until the date on which the amount of forgiveness determined under section 1106 of the CARES Act is remitted to the lender.; and

(3)

by adding at the end the following new clause:

(v)

Rule of construction

If an eligible recipient fails to apply for forgiveness of a covered loan within 10 months after the last day of the covered period defined in section 1106(a) of the CARES Act, such eligible recipient shall make payments of principal, interest, and fees on such covered loan beginning on the day that is not earlier than the date that is 10 months after the last day of such covered period.

.

(d)

Effective date; applicability

The amendments made by this section shall be effective as if included in the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136) and shall apply to any loan made pursuant to section 7(a)(36) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)) or section 1109 of the CARES Act.

4.

Delay of payment of employer payroll taxes

(a)

In general

Section 2302(a) of the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136) is amended by striking paragraph (3).

(b)

Effective date; applicability

The amendments made by this section shall be effective as if included in the CARES Act (Public Law 116–136) and shall apply to any loan made pursuant to section 7(a)(36) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)(36)) or section 1109 of the CARES Act.

5.

Emergency designation

(a)

In general

This Act is designated as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 4(g) of the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (2 U.S.C. 933(g)).

(b)

Designation in Senate

In the Senate, this Act is designated as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 4112(a) of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress), the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.

Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.