Cover The Uninsured Week
Mr. Speaker, this week marks Cover the Uninsured Week, running from Sunday May 1 through Sunday May 8. I rise today in support of the goals of Cover the Uninsured Week. Cover the Uninsured Week will mobilize thousands of business owners,…
Mr. Speaker, this week marks Cover the Uninsured Week, running from Sunday May 1 through Sunday May 8. I rise today in support of the goals of Cover the Uninsured Week.
Cover the Uninsured Week will mobilize thousands of business owners, union members, educators, students, patients, hospital staff, physicians, nurses, faith leaders, and many others to call attention to the health care crisis in our country.
In hundreds of our communities across the country, events will highlight the fact that too many Americans are living without health care coverage.
Today, 45 million Americans live without health care coverage, including 8 million children.
As a Californian, I am troubled to learn that California leads the Nation in the number of uninsured people, with 6.5 million people who do not have any form of health care insurance. That is about 18 percent of our population; and additionally, one out of every 5 of our uninsured population in California is a child under the age of 18 years.
Uninsured numbers are even worse for the Latino community, which is disproportionately affected by the lack of health care coverage. As a Latina, I am saddened to see that Latinos have the highest uninsured rate of any racial group; and here in this figure, I would like to point out that back in the year 2003, as my colleagues can see, Hispanics represent 34.3 percent of those individuals that are uninsured. When we look at the different racial and ethnic groups, Latinos are the highest numbers that are uninsured.
The latest census figures indicate that 13 million Latinos are uninsured. That is more than one-third of our total Latino population in the country. This is despite the fact that Latinos constitute the second largest ethnic minority group in the country and have the largest labor force representation. Latinos hold the majority of low- wage jobs in the U.S., these positions mostly do not offer health care benefits.
I want to make a special note of the fact that nearly 80 percent of those without health insurance are employed. Listen, they are employed, but they have no health care coverage. So we have to stop the myth that the uninsured problem is only about people that are unemployed.
In fact, this is a picture here depicting a family in our district that shows people who are working. They are working, but unavailable to them is health care insurance; and in a country that prides itself on equality, it is evident that our health care system is broken when people suffer from a lack of access to health insurance and quality of care.
More disconcerting, Latino children, the most vulnerable group in our society, are 21 percent more likely to be uninsured than non-Latino children. In fact, almost one in three Latino children receives health care through Medicaid or what we know as the State Children's Health Insurance Program, the S-CHIP program. While plenty of Americans live without health insurance, programs like Medicaid and the S-CHIP program are often the only means of providing families like this with health care coverage.
Medicaid is vital for many Latinos, with 9 million Latinos receiving health care through Medicaid alone. Unfortunately, it is sad to say that President Bush's fiscal year 2006 budget proposal would cut funding for Medicaid by $45 billion, a drastic cut in funding that is a valuable service for health insurance for those who cannot afford it.
We should not play with the lives of families like this and the future of our children by denying them access to critical health care services. Affordable and accessible health care not only decreases the expenses due to last minute emergency care; it allows for a healthier workforce and improves the overall quality of care for all.
Last week, I had the opportunity as Chair of the Congressional Hispanic Task Force on Health, and I was joined by other Members of our Democratic leadership, to highlight our commitment to eliminate racial and ethnic disparities in health care. Our health care system is not meeting the needs of all people. For racial and ethnic minorities and even for Asian Pacific Islanders, for all of our communities, we are sorely underserved by the services that should be adequately provided to all of us.
Democrats are committed to working towards expanding health care insurance coverage for all, and I am committed to addressing the health care needs of all of our communities. The uninsured problem affects every single one of us. Whether it is expanding our Federal safety net, programs like Medicaid, or working to eliminate racial and ethnic health care disparities or providing incentives for our small businesses to offer health care insurance, it is time that we take action now.
I urge my colleagues to make a Federal commitment to help provide coverage for the 45 million Americans across the country who deserve a guaranteed health insurance system because one in three Americans without health insurance is one too many, and these are the families that are out there looking for leadership in the House of Representatives.