Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 3045, the Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act. I'm an unapologetic avid free-trader. I believe we are in the midst of a globalization…
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 3045, the Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act.
I'm an unapologetic avid free-trader. I believe we are in the midst of a globalization revolution. I believe the United States has an enormous role to play in that revolution.
We are the nation that benefits most from global economic integration, so it is our job to make sure globalization is sustainable. That it creates more winners than losers, in as many places as possible, on as many days as possible.
But Mr. Speaker, we need to understand that CAFTA is more than just a trade pact. It's a signal of U.S. commitment to democracy and prosperity for our neighbors. And it's the best immigration, anti-gang, and anti-drug policy at our disposal.
I recently returned from leading a congressional delegation to El Salvador, Venezuela, and Colombia. The trip left me more convinced than ever that a large part of the answer to so many questions confronting the D.C. region and the entire United States is, quite simply, free trade.
Want to fight the ever-more-violent MS-13 gang activity originating in El Salvador but prospering in Northern Virginia? Pass CAFTA.
Want to begin to ebb the growing flow of illegal immigrants from Central America? Pass CAFTA.
Want to curb the still-steady stream of illegal drugs to American streets? Pass CAFTA.
Want to help make sure Al-Qaeda and other foreign terrorist groups don't easily utilize the southern border to enter the United States and do us harm? Pass CAFTA.
The reality is, CAFTA has profound implications for not only U.S. economic interests, but geo-political and homeland security concerns as well. My fear is that we are now so focused on promoting freedom and democracy in Iraq that we risk missing a critical and timely opportunity to further those causes in our own backyard--all because of some misguided but politically compelling opposition rhetoric.
Take the so-called ``labor concerns,'' for example. I discussed this with Salvadoran President Tony Saca, and he chuckled at the illogical nature of the criticism. ``We have a profound respect for unions,'' he said. ``But if we don't have more jobs, we won't have more unions. Because I haven't seen any jobless unions.''
Saca knows what opponents won't admit: the economic benefits arising from CAFTA would significantly increase wealth in El Salvador--wealth that will allow Saca to enforce existing, and even implement new, labor environmental safeguards.
Each of the CAFTA nations is unique, but they share traits, including an urgent need for investment and jobs. Do we really think there is no connection between a lack of economic opportunity in Central America and illegal immigration to the U.S.? Or no connection between rising gang activity and poverty, underemployment, and broken homes? Our own neighborhoods are not insulated from the lack of economic opportunity abroad.
Our best immigration policy is one that strengthens economies south of our border.
For U.S. economic interests, the gains are equally clear: U.S. exports to the six nations total about $15 billion a year; that would increase by $4 billion in the pact's first year, resulting in a net gain of about 25,000 U.S. jobs.
And, having seen firsthand the growing hostility toward America in Venezuela under Hugo Chavez, I can only conclude that American national security interests are also at stake with CAFTA. While the collective attention of our Nation has been primarily focused on Iraq, a string of troubling events has been unraveling in South America.
Economic collapse in Argentina. Growing instability and leftist populism in Bolivia and Ecuador. Chavez consolidating power in oil-rich Venezuela, and extending his anti-US influence into the Caribbean and across the Andes. Brazil signing huge economic deals with China.
Meanwhile, the six CAFTA countries comprise some of our most reliable, steadfast allies anywhere. El Salvador, to this day, maintains hundreds of troops in Iraq in support of the U.S.-led mission.
Some say CAFTA is a move to ship U.S. jobs to Central America; in actuality, it offers a path toward importing apparel and other goods from Central American allies instead of China.
The CAFTA countries are dominated not by Chavez-like dictatorships with a ``democratic'' face, but by 21st century leaders who realize that when people are given a larger economic role in their community, they in turn demand a greater role in how that community is governed.
But this rising democratic tide could be easily turned back unless Central Americans see--and see soon--that democracy delivers more than promises. The best way to make
promises a reality for all is to open our doors to trade.
It may also be the best way to fight some of our biggest societal problems here at home.