Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 477, I call up the bill (H.R. 3463) to reduce Federal spending and the deficit by terminating taxpayer financing of presidential election campaigns and party conventions and by terminating the…
Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 477, I call up the bill (H.R. 3463) to reduce Federal spending and the deficit by terminating taxpayer financing of presidential election campaigns and party conventions and by terminating the Election Assistance Commission, and ask for its immediate consideration in the House.
Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and to include materials on H.R. 3463.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
To begin, I would like to thank the chairman of the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Hall), for his continued assistance in ensuring these important matters are considered by the House. He has been a helpful partner.
Mr. Speaker, we live in uncertain times--with job creation stifled by crushing debt. But there are two things I am certain of: the necessity of cutting unnecessary spending and the fact that H.R. 3463 is a simple and straightforward way to do just that. H.R. 3463 cuts unnecessary spending in two ways:
First, it ends the taxpayer financing of Presidential election campaigns and party conventions, a program growing
less and less popular for both taxpayers and candidates. Second, H.R. 3463 terminates the Election Assistance Commission, an obsolete government agency originally intended to sunset in 2005.
Every Federal program, including these, is there because someone thinks it is a good idea; but if we do not eliminate some programs, then a $15 trillion debt will just be the starting point of our decline into a European-style fiscal crisis. Everyone talks about tough choices, and we have to make them. Frankly, these choices aren't even very tough. They are about as easy as we're going to find.
Since 1976 American taxpayers have spent $1.5 billion in funding Presidential primary campaigns, Presidential election campaigns, and national party conventions. My colleague from Oklahoma (Mr. Cole) has been a leader in trying to end those campaign subsidies, and I am pleased to work with him today to continue that effort.
When the taxpayer financing of political campaigns and conventions was adopted, proponents said it would improve the public's trust in their government, clean up our politics, and increase the competitiveness of political campaigns. Sadly, it has failed on all counts. Now we find that more and more candidates are opting out of the system altogether. The Federal Election Commission has just this week confirmed that no Presidential candidate to date has opted to participate for the 2012 election.
Mr. Speaker, we are talking about eliminating a program that literally no candidate is currently using or preparing to use at this point. That includes President Obama, who in 2008 famously became the first Presidential candidate ever to decline to participate in both the primary and general election phases of the program.
It's not just the candidates who don't like it. As this chart indicates, support from Americans overall is dramatically low for this program. Since peaking in 1980, the percentage of taxpayers opting to participate has declined from a high of 28.7 percent to 7 percent.
It's obviously something that needs to be done away with. That means that 93 percent of American taxpayers choose not to participate. They refuse to subsidize political campaigns. Who can blame them? It's bad enough that they have to watch campaign commercials, but they shouldn't have to pay for them with taxpayer dollars as well. The money designated by a check-off on tax returns is diverted from those taxpayers' payments into this program so that every other taxpayer has to make up the difference in revenue to the Treasury. The 93 percent of taxpayers who do not participate have to make up for the money spent by the current 7 percent who do.
Mr. Speaker, eliminating this system will save taxpayers an estimated $447 million over 5 years and will immediately return nearly $200 million to the Treasury. This is sensible and long overdue.
Also long overdue is the elimination of the Election Assistance Commission. The EAC, created in 2002, as this chart indicates, was expected to sunset in 2005. Instead, as you see on the chart, despite its dwindling services, Mr. Speaker, this agency has more than doubled its employee size in 3 years. This is clearly an abuse of what should have taken place.
The EAC was established for a noble purpose: to allocate Federal grants for State voting systems upgrades, to conduct research, and to test and certify voting equipment. Aside from the certification services, which can be carried out by another agency, the EAC has fulfilled its purpose.
Over $3 billion has been sent to States over the years to help them modernize their voting equipment. Now, the EAC has allocated all of its remaining election grants and even zeroed out its request for additional grant funds in its last three annual budget requests.
The National Association of Secretaries of State, a bipartisan group, the direct beneficiary of the EAC's dwindling services, has passed not one but two resolutions calling for the EAC's dissolution. As this chart indicates, the EAC's FY12 budget request devotes 51.7 percent of its budget to management and overhead costs--more than half. Under this plan, the agency would use $5.4 million to manage programs totaling $3.5 million.
This bill would transfer the EAC's remaining valuable service, its voting system testing and certification program, to an existing agency instead of paying the overhead costs of a complete agency just to operate that program. Like its predecessor bill, H.R. 672, this bill maintains an advisory system to give State and local election officials input into the testing and certification program.
Mr. Speaker, since December of 2010, the Election Assistance Commission has not had a quorum. That means it has not been able to make policy decisions requiring approval by the Commissioners. Has anyone even noticed? Compared to the real crises facing our country, has there been harm caused to justify keeping an obsolete agency?
The EAC is not merely obsolete, it's also wasteful. I have spoken to this House before about the two hiring discrimination lawsuits against the EAC. Unfortunately, the more time that passes, the more problems come to light. Just recently we learned that a former EAC Commissioner, who continued serving for a year after the end of the term and then resigned, has been collecting unemployment benefits. Neither the Commissioner's resignation letter nor any facts that we know of indicate the departure was anything other than voluntary.
When we have millions of people in this country struggling to make ends meet, how can a senior government official who leaves a job voluntarily collect unemployment benefits? When we have an agency that is not needed and produces scandal after scandal, misperformance after misperformance, it is time for this agency to go.
According to the CBO, dissolving the EAC will save taxpayers $33 million over the next 5 years.
Mr. Speaker, we have a $15 trillion debt. We have to start somewhere. We now have annual deficits over a trillion dollars. H.R. 3463 eliminates one government program that virtually no one uses and shuts down an agency that has completed the task that it was assigned. Amazingly, we've had proposals not to shrink these programs but to expand them. Only in Washington is the answer to dysfunction expansion.
This bill will not cure all of the problems that we have on its own, but it is one of many steps we are going to have to take; otherwise, we will sink deeper and deeper into debt and trap our children and our grandchildren down into a downward spiral. Today is the time to act, and this agency and this program are the place to start.
I urge my colleagues to support H.R. 3463, and I reserve the balance of my time.
House of Representatives, Committee on Science, Space,
and Technology,
Washington, DC, November 30, 2011.
Hon. Daniel E. Lungren,
Chairman, Committee on House Administration, Longworth House
Office Building, Washington, DC.
Dear Chairman Lungren: I am writing to you concerning the
jurisdictional interest of the Committee on Science, Space,
and Technology in H.R. 3463 (to reduce Federal spending and
the deficit by terminating taxpayer financing of presidential
election campaigns and party conventions and by terminating
the Election Assistance Commission) introduced on November
17, 2011.
I recognize and appreciate your desire to bring this
legislation before the House of Representatives in an
expeditious manner, and accordingly, I will waive further
consideration of this bill in Committee, notwithstanding any
provisions that fall within the jurisdiction of the Committee
on Science, Space, and Technology. This waiver, of course, is
conditional upon our mutual understanding that agreeing to
waive consideration of this bill should not be construed as
waiving, reducing, or affecting the jurisdiction of the
Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Additionally,
the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology expressly
reserves its authority to seek conferees on any provision
within its jurisdiction during any House-Senate conference
that may be convened on this, or any similar legislation. I
ask for your commitment to support any request by the
Committee for conferees on H.R. 3463 as well as any similar
or related legislation.
I ask that a copy of this letter and your response be
placed in the Congressional Record during consideration of
H.R. 3463 on the House floor.
I look forward to working with you on matters of mutual
concern.
Sincerely,
Ralph M. Hall,
Chairman, Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
It is clear that what has happened here is that there has been no response to many of the allegations of mismanagement that we've heard so far. It is clear from the things that have happened that the EAC, in particular, it is time for this to come to a conclusion. It is an agency whose average salary for its employees--and the employee size has more than doubled since 2007--the average salary is $106,000 for this agency. Ronald Reagan said that the closest thing on earth to eternal life is a temporary government program. This was supposed to last for a period of 3 years.
The National Association of Secretaries of State in 2005 did a resolution, a bipartisan group, they did a resolution saying bring this to an end. They renewed that resolution again in 2010, and yet it remains. If we cannot get rid of an agency like the EAC, then we're never going to be able to get rid of anything up here.
With that, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
It is amazing that there is a reference to the need that we need to focus on jobs instead of doing something like this. If that's the case, we've passed about 25 bills this year out of the Republican-led House that dealt with jobs and dealt with the economy. We have done our job on that, and now they're sitting over in the Senate who knows where or why awaiting action. So we have been doing those things, the tough decisions, the things that will create jobs if the Senate and the White House would join with us on those things. So that is simply not accurate to say that we haven't been focusing on jobs because we have done that since we started this year, and we will continue to do so and encourage and urge our colleagues over in the Senate to bring these matters up. They include things that will help on overburdensome EPA regs, with things that will deal with permitting and drilling in the Gulf of Mexico and things that will have a direct impact on our economy and jobs.
You know, it is clear, particularly on the EAC, which was created in 2002 after HAVA, the Help America Vote Act, after the Bush-Gore recount so that we wouldn't have another hanging chad or butterfly ballot situation, and this agency administered over $3 billion worth of grants to the States for machines. When it was passed, it was designed to be a 3-year agency and program. We're 9 years into this. And instead of trying to say, okay, and we showed the chart a minute ago with $5.4 million worth of management costs, and yet only a little over $3 million in program costs. And the grants for the machines, Mr. Speaker, are now gone and they are not there.
We have the letter from the National Association of Secretaries of State which restates their position on the resolution to eliminate the EAC done in 2005, and again in 2010. Again on the EAC, we have reports from different agencies. We have an IG report criticizing the management practices of the EAC. This report was done in March of 2010.
We have a report from the EAC's financial records back in November of 2008 which I dealt with when I first got on the Committee on House Administration in early 2009. This report is an audit of the Election Assistance Commission fiscal year 2008 financial statements. The records were so mismanaged, this agency that the other side wants to keep instead of trying to make us more efficient, it was so bad that the agency couldn't be audited. The records were too bad to tell them how bad it was. So that lengthy report is available to anyone who cares to read it.
Then we have a report from the Office of Special Counsel that was done in 2009. The Office of Special Counsel talks about having to settle a political discrimination case. An agency that is supposed to talk about fairness and helping in elections themselves get sued for political discrimination. And one of those that created that problem is the one that voluntarily resigned and received unemployment benefits for a voluntary resignation.
We have the organizational chart that shows that the EAC included a special assistant to a vacant position. I can go on and on, Mr. Speaker, on the mismanagement of the EAC. It is clearly time to say-- and I understand that there are some things that we need to keep. We are saying that the essential functions of this group, send them over to the FEC, and we can take care of those situations on testing and certification, make the process more efficient, and we'll save money for the taxpayers.
With that, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Barton).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr. Sensenbrenner).
Mr. Speaker, I yield 4 minutes to the gentleman from Oklahoma (Mr. Cole), a distinguished member of the Appropriations and Budget Committees, who also has been heavily involved in this matter as a cosponsor and also has done great work on trying to eliminate and bring to an end the Presidential Election Fund.
Mr. Speaker, I yield the gentleman 1 additional minute.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 2\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman from Indiana (Mr. Rokita), who is a distinguished member of the Committee on House Administration, a former secretary of state for the State of Indiana, and he has served as president of the National Association of Secretaries of State.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the gentleman from California (Mr. Daniel E. Lungren), the distinguished chairman of the House Administration Committee.
I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from Georgia, Dr. Gingrey, chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight of the House Administration Committee.
Mr. Speaker, may I inquire as to the time remaining on both sides.
Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to a distinguished member of the Judiciary Committee and a former judge, the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Gohmert).
Mr. Speaker, it has been said that we haven't done anything about jobs. Here we have a card that lists 25 different bills that we've passed which help manufacturing, the economy, energy--bills that are going to be great job creators. Yet the complaint has been that the EAC is not dealing with those issues.
Members on the other side of the aisle who said that this is not appropriate and that it's going to disenfranchise voters should remember they all voted for this in 2002 when it had its 3-year provision to sunset after that. So I think that argument will not fail. In addition, the EAC has no regulatory or enforcement authority.
Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this important legislation, and I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to this motion.
Mr. Speaker, I am amazed that an argument could be made that in any way the elimination of the EAC would result in disenfranchising any voter. We all believe that every person who should vote, that needs to vote, that's allowed to vote, that wants to vote should be allowed to do so.
I would like to point out that all of those that are speaking in opposition that were here in 2002 when HAVA passed voted for HAVA. And in HAVA, it contained the provision that created the EAC, which was only supposed to last for 3 years. This is not a complicated lift to do away with this. Does that mean when they voted for this in 2002 that they were trying to disenfranchise voters? Obviously not. In no way is this intended to do anything but clean up an agency that has an average employee salary of $106,000 a year, has been sued for political discrimination, problems with the military, an agency that cannot be corrected but needs to be eliminated.
I urge my colleagues to vote against this motion to recommit and to support this bill.
I yield back the balance of my time.